参考更优雅的(不拆硬盘)拯救死翘翘了的WD MyCloud(Ubuntu 17.10)编译出来的Busybox是只有3MB大小的样子，这样编译出来的东西非常基础，功能有限。如果想要增加其他软件的时候，最少改动的情况下，一般都依赖GLIBC,而GLIBC完整编译出来的库接近50MB，而我们修复系统，是一个纯内存文件系统。直接采用GLIBC会非常浪费不多的内存空间。
因此在低内存的系统上采用uClibc，变成一个不错的选择。下面我们讲一下如何通过crosstool-ng-1.23.0构建一个我们需要的编译系统出来。
首先编译crosstool-ng-1.23.0源代码
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$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get upgrade $ sudo apt-get -y install autoconf $ sudo apt-get -y install gperf $ sudo apt-get -y install bison $ sudo apt-get -y install flex $ sudo apt-get -y install texinfo $ sudo apt-get -y install help2man $ sudo apt-get -y install ncurses-dev $ cd ~ $ git clone https://github.com/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng $ cd crosstool-ng $ ./bootstrap $ ./configure --prefix=`echo ~`/wd_crosstool $ make $ make install |
如果下载crosstool-ng源代码存在问题，可以从本站下载一份代码拷贝。点击此处下载。
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$ cd ~ $ mkdir wd_fix_toolchain $ cd wd_fix_toolchain $ export PATH=~/wd_crosstool/bin/:$PATH $ cp ~/crosstool-ng/samples/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabihf/crosstool.config .config $ ct-ng oldconfig #默认一路回车,只是注意，中间选择Linux内核版本的使用，选择使用Linux 3.2 CT_LINUX_V_3_2=y $ ct-ng build |
最终的.config文件，可以参考下面的配置信息，或者简单的拷贝这个文件到编译目录即可
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# # Automatically generated file; DO NOT EDIT. # crosstool-NG crosstool-ng-1.23.0-280-g01e32905 Configuration # CT_CONFIGURE_has_static_link=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_wget=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_stat_flavor_GNU=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_make_3_81_or_newer=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_autoconf_2_63_or_newer=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_autoreconf_2_63_or_newer=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_automake_1_15_or_newer=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_gnu_m4_1_4_12_or_newer=y CT_CONFIGURE_has_git=y CT_MODULES=y # # Paths and misc options # # # crosstool-NG behavior # # CT_OBSOLETE is not set CT_EXPERIMENTAL=y # CT_ALLOW_BUILD_AS_ROOT is not set # CT_DEBUG_CT is not set # # Paths # CT_LOCAL_TARBALLS_DIR="${HOME}/src" CT_SAVE_TARBALLS=y CT_WORK_DIR="${CT_TOP_DIR}/.build" CT_BUILD_TOP_DIR="${CT_WORK_DIR}/${CT_HOST:+HOST-${CT_HOST}/}${CT_TARGET}" CT_PREFIX_DIR="${CT_PREFIX:-${HOME}/x-tools}/${CT_HOST:+HOST-${CT_HOST}/}${CT_TARGET}" CT_RM_RF_PREFIX_DIR=y CT_REMOVE_DOCS=y CT_PREFIX_DIR_RO=y CT_STRIP_HOST_TOOLCHAIN_EXECUTABLES=y # CT_STRIP_TARGET_TOOLCHAIN_EXECUTABLES is not set # # Downloading # CT_DOWNLOAD_AGENT_WGET=y # CT_DOWNLOAD_AGENT_NONE is not set # CT_FORBID_DOWNLOAD is not set # CT_FORCE_DOWNLOAD is not set CT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=10 CT_DOWNLOAD_WGET_OPTIONS="--passive-ftp --tries=3 -nc --progress=dot:binary" # CT_ONLY_DOWNLOAD is not set # CT_USE_MIRROR is not set CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_DIGEST=y CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_DIGEST_SHA512=y # CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_DIGEST_SHA256 is not set # CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_DIGEST_SHA1 is not set # CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_DIGEST_MD5 is not set CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_DIGEST_ALG="sha512" # CT_VERIFY_DOWNLOAD_SIGNATURE is not set # # Extracting # # CT_FORCE_EXTRACT is not set CT_OVERRIDE_CONFIG_GUESS_SUB=y # CT_ONLY_EXTRACT is not set CT_PATCH_BUNDLED=y # CT_PATCH_LOCAL is not set # CT_PATCH_BUNDLED_LOCAL is not set # CT_PATCH_LOCAL_BUNDLED is not set # CT_PATCH_NONE is not set CT_PATCH_ORDER="bundled" # # Build behavior # CT_PARALLEL_JOBS=0 CT_LOAD="" CT_USE_PIPES=y CT_EXTRA_CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD="" CT_EXTRA_LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD="" CT_EXTRA_CFLAGS_FOR_HOST="" CT_EXTRA_LDFLAGS_FOR_HOST="" # CT_CONFIG_SHELL_SH is not set # CT_CONFIG_SHELL_ASH is not set CT_CONFIG_SHELL_BASH=y # CT_CONFIG_SHELL_CUSTOM is not set CT_CONFIG_SHELL="${bash}" # # Logging # # CT_LOG_ERROR is not set # CT_LOG_WARN is not set # CT_LOG_INFO is not set CT_LOG_EXTRA=y # CT_LOG_ALL is not set # CT_LOG_DEBUG is not set CT_LOG_LEVEL_MAX="EXTRA" # CT_LOG_SEE_TOOLS_WARN is not set CT_LOG_PROGRESS_BAR=y CT_LOG_TO_FILE=y CT_LOG_FILE_COMPRESS=y # # Target options # # CT_ARCH_ALPHA is not set CT_ARCH_ARM=y # CT_ARCH_AVR is not set # CT_ARCH_M68K is not set # CT_ARCH_MICROBLAZE is not set # CT_ARCH_MIPS is not set # CT_ARCH_MSP430 is not set # CT_ARCH_NIOS2 is not set # CT_ARCH_POWERPC is not set # CT_ARCH_RISCV is not set # CT_ARCH_S390 is not set # CT_ARCH_SH is not set # CT_ARCH_SPARC is not set # CT_ARCH_X86 is not set # CT_ARCH_XTENSA is not set CT_ARCH="arm" CT_ARCH_CHOICE_KSYM="ARM" CT_ARCH_CPU="arm926ej-s" CT_ARCH_ARM_PKG_KSYM="" CT_ARCH_ARM_MODE="arm" CT_ARCH_ARM_MODE_ARM=y # CT_ARCH_ARM_MODE_THUMB is not set # CT_ARCH_ARM_INTERWORKING is not set CT_ARCH_ARM_EABI_FORCE=y CT_ARCH_ARM_EABI=y CT_ARCH_ARM_TUPLE_USE_EABIHF=y CT_ARCH_SUFFIX="" # # Generic target options # # CT_MULTILIB is not set CT_DEMULTILIB=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_BOTH_MMU=y CT_ARCH_DEFAULT_HAS_MMU=y CT_ARCH_USE_MMU=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_EITHER_ENDIAN=y CT_ARCH_DEFAULT_LE=y # CT_ARCH_BE is not set CT_ARCH_LE=y # CT_ARCH_BE_LE is not set # CT_ARCH_LE_BE is not set CT_ARCH_ENDIAN="little" CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_32=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_64=y CT_ARCH_DEFAULT_32=y CT_ARCH_BITNESS=32 CT_ARCH_32=y # CT_ARCH_64 is not set # # Target optimisations # CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_ARCH=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_CPU=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_TUNE=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_FLOAT=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_WITH_FPU=y CT_ARCH_SUPPORTS_SOFTFP=y CT_ARCH_EXCLUSIVE_WITH_CPU=y CT_ARCH_FPU="" # CT_ARCH_FLOAT_AUTO is not set CT_ARCH_FLOAT_HW=y # CT_ARCH_FLOAT_SOFTFP is not set # CT_ARCH_FLOAT_SW is not set CT_TARGET_CFLAGS="" CT_TARGET_LDFLAGS="" CT_ARCH_FLOAT="hard" # # Toolchain options # # # General toolchain options # CT_FORCE_SYSROOT=y CT_USE_SYSROOT=y CT_SYSROOT_NAME="sysroot" CT_SYSROOT_DIR_PREFIX="" CT_WANTS_STATIC_LINK=y CT_WANTS_STATIC_LINK_CXX=y # CT_STATIC_TOOLCHAIN is not set CT_SHOW_CT_VERSION=y CT_TOOLCHAIN_PKGVERSION="" CT_TOOLCHAIN_BUGURL="" # # Tuple completion and aliasing # CT_TARGET_VENDOR="unknown" CT_TARGET_ALIAS_SED_EXPR="" CT_TARGET_ALIAS="" # # Toolchain type # # CT_NATIVE is not set CT_CROSS=y # CT_CROSS_NATIVE is not set # CT_CANADIAN is not set CT_TOOLCHAIN_TYPE="cross" # # Build system # CT_BUILD="" CT_BUILD_PREFIX="" CT_BUILD_SUFFIX="" # # Misc options # # CT_TOOLCHAIN_ENABLE_NLS is not set # # Operating System # CT_KERNEL_SUPPORTS_SHARED_LIBS=y # CT_KERNEL_BARE_METAL is not set CT_KERNEL_LINUX=y CT_KERNEL="linux" CT_KERNEL_CHOICE_KSYM="LINUX" CT_KERNEL_LINUX_PKG_KSYM="LINUX" CT_LINUX_DIR_NAME="linux" CT_LINUX_PKG_NAME="linux" CT_LINUX_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_LINUX_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_LINUX_SRC_CUSTOM is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_14 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_13 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_12 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_11 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_10 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_9 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_4 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_4_1 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_3_16 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_3_13 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_3_12 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_3_10 is not set # CT_LINUX_V_3_4 is not set CT_LINUX_V_3_2=y # CT_LINUX_V_2_6_32 is not set CT_LINUX_VERSION="3.2.96" CT_LINUX_MIRRORS="$(CT_Mirrors kernel.org linux ${CT_LINUX_VERSION})" CT_LINUX_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LINUX_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LINUX_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.gz" CT_LINUX_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="unpacked/.sign" CT_LINUX_3_2_or_later=y CT_KERNEL_LINUX_VERBOSITY_0=y # CT_KERNEL_LINUX_VERBOSITY_1 is not set # CT_KERNEL_LINUX_VERBOSITY_2 is not set CT_KERNEL_LINUX_VERBOSE_LEVEL=0 CT_KERNEL_LINUX_INSTALL_CHECK=y # # Common kernel options # CT_SHARED_LIBS=y # # Binary utilities # CT_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF=y CT_BINUTILS_BINUTILS=y CT_BINUTILS="binutils" CT_BINUTILS_CHOICE_KSYM="BINUTILS" CT_BINUTILS_BINUTILS_PKG_KSYM="BINUTILS" CT_BINUTILS_DIR_NAME="binutils" CT_BINUTILS_USE_GNU=y CT_BINUTILS_USE="BINUTILS" CT_BINUTILS_PKG_NAME="binutils" CT_BINUTILS_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_BINUTILS_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_BINUTILS_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_BINUTILS_V_2_29_1=y # CT_BINUTILS_V_2_28_1 is not set # CT_BINUTILS_V_2_27 is not set # CT_BINUTILS_V_2_26_1 is not set CT_BINUTILS_VERSION="2.29.1" CT_BINUTILS_MIRRORS="$(CT_Mirrors GNU binutils) $(CT_Mirrors sourceware binutils/releases)" CT_BINUTILS_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_BINUTILS_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_BINUTILS_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.bz2 .tar.gz" CT_BINUTILS_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.sig" CT_BINUTILS_2_25_or_later=y CT_BINUTILS_2_23_or_later=y # # GNU binutils # CT_BINUTILS_HAS_HASH_STYLE=y CT_BINUTILS_HAS_GOLD=y CT_BINUTILS_HAS_PLUGINS=y CT_BINUTILS_HAS_PKGVERSION_BUGURL=y CT_BINUTILS_GOLD_SUPPORTS_ARCH=y CT_BINUTILS_GOLD_SUPPORT=y # CT_BINUTILS_LINKER_LD is not set # CT_BINUTILS_LINKER_GOLD is not set CT_BINUTILS_LINKER_LD_GOLD=y # CT_BINUTILS_LINKER_GOLD_LD is not set CT_BINUTILS_GOLD_INSTALLED=y CT_BINUTILS_GOLD_THREADS=y CT_BINUTILS_LINKER_BOTH=y CT_BINUTILS_LINKERS_LIST="ld,gold" CT_BINUTILS_LD_WRAPPER=y CT_BINUTILS_LINKER_DEFAULT="bfd" CT_BINUTILS_PLUGINS=y CT_BINUTILS_EXTRA_CONFIG_ARRAY="" # CT_BINUTILS_FOR_TARGET is not set # # C-library # # CT_LIBC_BIONIC is not set # CT_LIBC_GLIBC is not set # CT_LIBC_MUSL is not set CT_LIBC_UCLIBC=y CT_LIBC="uClibc" CT_LIBC_CHOICE_KSYM="UCLIBC" CT_THREADS="nptl" CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_PKG_KSYM="UCLIBC" CT_UCLIBC_DIR_NAME="uClibc" CT_UCLIBC_USE_UCLIBC_NG_ORG=y CT_UCLIBC_USE="UCLIBC_NG" CT_UCLIBC_NG_PKG_NAME="uClibc-ng" CT_UCLIBC_NG_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_UCLIBC_NG_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_UCLIBC_NG_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_UCLIBC_NG_V_1_0_27=y # CT_UCLIBC_NG_V_1_0_26 is not set # CT_UCLIBC_NG_V_1_0_25 is not set CT_UCLIBC_NG_VERSION="1.0.27" CT_UCLIBC_NG_MIRRORS="http://downloads.uclibc-ng.org/releases/${CT_UCLIBC_NG_VERSION}" CT_UCLIBC_NG_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_UCLIBC_NG_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_UCLIBC_NG_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.lz .tar.bz2 .tar.gz" CT_UCLIBC_NG_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.asc" CT_UCLIBC_1_0_15_or_later=y CT_UCLIBC_1_0_0_or_later=y CT_UCLIBC_0_9_33_2_or_later=y CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_PARALLEL=y CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_NG=y CT_UCLIBC_MERGED_LINUXTHREADS=y CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_VERBOSITY_0=y # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_VERBOSITY_1 is not set # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_VERBOSITY_2 is not set CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_VERBOSITY="" CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_DEBUG_LEVEL_0=y # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_DEBUG_LEVEL_1 is not set # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_DEBUG_LEVEL_2 is not set # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_DEBUG_LEVEL_3 is not set CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_DEBUG_LEVEL=0 CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_CONFIG_FILE="" CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_LNXTHRD="" # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_LOCALES is not set # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_IPV6 is not set CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_WCHAR=y # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_FENV is not set # CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_RPC is not set CT_LIBC_UCLIBC_USE_GNU_SUFFIX=y CT_LIBC_SUPPORT_THREADS_ANY=y CT_LIBC_SUPPORT_THREADS_NATIVE=y CT_LIBC_SUPPORT_THREADS_LT=y CT_LIBC_SUPPORT_THREADS_NONE=y # # Common C library options # CT_THREADS_NATIVE=y # CT_THREADS_LT is not set # CT_THREADS_NONE is not set # CT_CREATE_LDSO_CONF is not set CT_LIBC_XLDD=y # # C compiler # CT_CC_CORE_PASSES_NEEDED=y CT_CC_CORE_PASS_1_NEEDED=y CT_CC_CORE_PASS_2_NEEDED=y CT_CC_SUPPORT_CXX=y CT_CC_SUPPORT_FORTRAN=y CT_CC_SUPPORT_ADA=y CT_CC_SUPPORT_OBJC=y CT_CC_SUPPORT_OBJCXX=y CT_CC_SUPPORT_GOLANG=y CT_CC_GCC=y CT_CC="gcc" CT_CC_CHOICE_KSYM="GCC" CT_CC_GCC_PKG_KSYM="GCC" CT_GCC_DIR_NAME="gcc" CT_GCC_USE_GNU=y # CT_GCC_USE_LINARO is not set CT_GCC_USE="GCC" CT_GCC_PKG_NAME="gcc" CT_GCC_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_GCC_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_GCC_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_GCC_V_7_2_0=y # CT_GCC_V_6_4_0 is not set # CT_GCC_V_5_5_0 is not set # CT_GCC_V_4_9_4 is not set CT_GCC_VERSION="7.2.0" CT_GCC_MIRRORS="$(CT_Mirrors GNU gcc/gcc-${CT_GCC_VERSION}) $(CT_Mirrors sourceware gcc/releases/gcc-${CT_GCC_VERSION})" CT_GCC_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_GCC_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_GCC_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.gz" CT_GCC_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" CT_GCC_7_or_later=y CT_GCC_6_or_later=y CT_GCC_5_or_later=y CT_GCC_4_9_2_or_later=y CT_GCC_4_9_or_later=y CT_GCC_4_8_or_later=y CT_CC_GCC_ENABLE_PLUGINS=y CT_CC_GCC_GOLD=y CT_CC_GCC_HAS_LIBMPX=y CT_CC_GCC_ENABLE_CXX_FLAGS="" CT_CC_GCC_CORE_EXTRA_CONFIG_ARRAY="" CT_CC_GCC_EXTRA_CONFIG_ARRAY="" CT_CC_GCC_STATIC_LIBSTDCXX=y # CT_CC_GCC_SYSTEM_ZLIB is not set CT_CC_GCC_CONFIG_TLS=m # # Optimisation features # CT_CC_GCC_USE_GRAPHITE=y CT_CC_GCC_USE_LTO=y # # Settings for libraries running on target # CT_CC_GCC_ENABLE_TARGET_OPTSPACE=y # CT_CC_GCC_LIBMUDFLAP is not set # CT_CC_GCC_LIBGOMP is not set # CT_CC_GCC_LIBSSP is not set # CT_CC_GCC_LIBQUADMATH is not set # # Misc. obscure options. # CT_CC_CXA_ATEXIT=y # CT_CC_GCC_DISABLE_PCH is not set CT_CC_GCC_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS=m CT_CC_GCC_LDBL_128=m # CT_CC_GCC_BUILD_ID is not set CT_CC_GCC_LNK_HASH_STYLE_DEFAULT=y # CT_CC_GCC_LNK_HASH_STYLE_SYSV is not set # CT_CC_GCC_LNK_HASH_STYLE_GNU is not set # CT_CC_GCC_LNK_HASH_STYLE_BOTH is not set CT_CC_GCC_LNK_HASH_STYLE="" CT_CC_GCC_DEC_FLOAT_AUTO=y # CT_CC_GCC_DEC_FLOAT_BID is not set # CT_CC_GCC_DEC_FLOAT_DPD is not set # CT_CC_GCC_DEC_FLOATS_NO is not set # # Additional supported languages: # CT_CC_LANG_CXX=y # CT_CC_LANG_FORTRAN is not set # CT_CC_LANG_ADA is not set # CT_CC_LANG_OBJC is not set # CT_CC_LANG_OBJCXX is not set # CT_CC_LANG_GOLANG is not set CT_CC_LANG_OTHERS="" # # Debug facilities # CT_DEBUG_DUMA=y CT_DEBUG_DUMA_PKG_KSYM="DUMA" CT_DUMA_DIR_NAME="duma" CT_DUMA_PKG_NAME="duma" CT_DUMA_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_DUMA_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_DUMA_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_DUMA_V_2_5_15=y CT_DUMA_VERSION="2_5_15" CT_DUMA_MIRRORS="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/duma/duma/${CT_DUMA_VERSION//_/.}" CT_DUMA_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}_@{version}" CT_DUMA_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}_@{version}" CT_DUMA_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.gz .zip" CT_DUMA_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" CT_DUMA_SO=y CT_DUMA_CUSTOM_WRAPPER=y CT_DEBUG_GDB=y CT_DEBUG_GDB_PKG_KSYM="GDB" CT_GDB_DIR_NAME="gdb" CT_GDB_USE_GNU=y CT_GDB_USE="GDB" CT_GDB_PKG_NAME="gdb" CT_GDB_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_GDB_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_GDB_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_GDB_V_8_0_1=y # CT_GDB_V_7_12_1 is not set # CT_GDB_V_7_11_1 is not set CT_GDB_VERSION="8.0.1" CT_GDB_MIRRORS="$(CT_Mirrors GNU gdb) $(CT_Mirrors sourceware gdb/releases)" CT_GDB_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_GDB_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_GDB_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.gz" CT_GDB_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" CT_GDB_8_0_or_later=y CT_GDB_7_2_or_later=y CT_GDB_7_0_or_later=y CT_GDB_CROSS=y CT_GDB_CROSS_STATIC=y # CT_GDB_CROSS_SIM is not set CT_GDB_CROSS_EXTRA_CONFIG_ARRAY="" CT_GDB_NATIVE=y CT_GDB_NATIVE_STATIC=y CT_GDB_GDBSERVER=y CT_GDB_GDBSERVER_HAS_IPA_LIB=y # CT_GDB_GDBSERVER_STATIC is not set # CT_GDB_GDBSERVER_STATIC_LIBSTDCXX is not set # CT_GDB_GDBSERVER_BUILD_IPA_LIB is not set CT_GDB_HAS_PKGVERSION_BUGURL=y CT_GDB_HAS_PYTHON=y CT_GDB_INSTALL_GDBINIT=y CT_DEBUG_LTRACE=y CT_DEBUG_LTRACE_PKG_KSYM="LTRACE" CT_LTRACE_DIR_NAME="ltrace" CT_LTRACE_PKG_NAME="ltrace" CT_LTRACE_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_LTRACE_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_LTRACE_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_LTRACE_V_0_7_3=y CT_LTRACE_VERSION="0.7.3" CT_LTRACE_MIRRORS="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/l/ltrace ftp:://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/l/ltrace" CT_LTRACE_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}_@{version}.orig" CT_LTRACE_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LTRACE_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.bz2" CT_LTRACE_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" CT_DEBUG_STRACE=y CT_DEBUG_STRACE_PKG_KSYM="STRACE" CT_STRACE_DIR_NAME="strace" CT_STRACE_PKG_NAME="strace" CT_STRACE_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_STRACE_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_STRACE_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_STRACE_V_4_20=y # CT_STRACE_V_4_19 is not set # CT_STRACE_V_4_18 is not set # CT_STRACE_V_4_17 is not set # CT_STRACE_V_4_16 is not set # CT_STRACE_V_4_15 is not set CT_STRACE_VERSION="4.20" CT_STRACE_MIRRORS="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/strace/strace/${CT_STRACE_VERSION}" CT_STRACE_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_STRACE_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_STRACE_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz" CT_STRACE_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" # # Companion libraries # # CT_COMPLIBS_CHECK is not set # CT_COMP_LIBS_CLOOG is not set CT_COMP_LIBS_EXPAT=y CT_COMP_LIBS_EXPAT_PKG_KSYM="EXPAT" CT_EXPAT_DIR_NAME="expat" CT_EXPAT_PKG_NAME="expat" CT_EXPAT_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_EXPAT_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_EXPAT_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_EXPAT_V_2_2_5=y CT_EXPAT_VERSION="2.2.5" CT_EXPAT_MIRRORS="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/expat/expat/${CT_EXPAT_VERSION}" CT_EXPAT_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_EXPAT_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_EXPAT_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.bz2" CT_EXPAT_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" # CT_COMP_LIBS_GETTEXT is not set CT_COMP_LIBS_GMP=y CT_COMP_LIBS_GMP_PKG_KSYM="GMP" CT_GMP_DIR_NAME="gmp" CT_GMP_PKG_NAME="gmp" CT_GMP_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_GMP_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_GMP_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_GMP_V_6_1_2=y CT_GMP_VERSION="6.1.2" CT_GMP_MIRRORS="https://gmplib.org/download/gmp https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/archive $(CT_Mirrors GNU gmp)" CT_GMP_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_GMP_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_GMP_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.lz .tar.bz2" CT_GMP_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.sig" CT_GMP_5_1_or_later=y CT_COMP_LIBS_ISL=y CT_COMP_LIBS_ISL_PKG_KSYM="ISL" CT_ISL_DIR_NAME="isl" CT_ISL_PKG_NAME="isl" CT_ISL_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_ISL_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_ISL_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_ISL_V_0_18=y # CT_ISL_V_0_17_1 is not set # CT_ISL_V_0_16_1 is not set # CT_ISL_V_0_15 is not set CT_ISL_VERSION="0.18" CT_ISL_MIRRORS="http://isl.gforge.inria.fr" CT_ISL_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_ISL_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_ISL_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.bz2 .tar.gz" CT_ISL_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" CT_ISL_0_15_or_later=y CT_ISL_REQUIRE_0_15_or_later=y CT_ISL_0_14_or_later=y CT_ISL_REQUIRE_0_14_or_later=y CT_ISL_0_13_or_later=y CT_ISL_0_12_or_later=y CT_ISL_REQUIRE_0_12_or_later=y CT_COMP_LIBS_LIBELF=y CT_COMP_LIBS_LIBELF_PKG_KSYM="LIBELF" CT_LIBELF_DIR_NAME="libelf" CT_LIBELF_PKG_NAME="libelf" CT_LIBELF_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_LIBELF_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_LIBELF_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_LIBELF_V_0_8_13=y CT_LIBELF_VERSION="0.8.13" CT_LIBELF_MIRRORS="http://www.mr511.de/software" CT_LIBELF_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LIBELF_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LIBELF_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.gz" CT_LIBELF_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="" # CT_COMP_LIBS_LIBICONV is not set CT_COMP_LIBS_MPC=y CT_COMP_LIBS_MPC_PKG_KSYM="MPC" CT_MPC_DIR_NAME="mpc" CT_MPC_PKG_NAME="mpc" CT_MPC_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_MPC_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_MPC_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_MPC_V_1_0_3=y CT_MPC_VERSION="1.0.3" CT_MPC_MIRRORS="http://www.multiprecision.org/mpc/download $(CT_Mirrors GNU mpc)" CT_MPC_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_MPC_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_MPC_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.gz" CT_MPC_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.sig" CT_COMP_LIBS_MPFR=y CT_COMP_LIBS_MPFR_PKG_KSYM="MPFR" CT_MPFR_DIR_NAME="mpfr" CT_MPFR_PKG_NAME="mpfr" CT_MPFR_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_MPFR_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_MPFR_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_MPFR_V_3_1_6=y CT_MPFR_VERSION="3.1.6" CT_MPFR_MIRRORS="http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-${CT_MPFR_VERSION} $(CT_Mirrors GNU mpfr)" CT_MPFR_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_MPFR_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_MPFR_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.bz2 .tar.gz .zip" CT_MPFR_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.asc" CT_COMP_LIBS_NCURSES=y CT_COMP_LIBS_NCURSES_PKG_KSYM="NCURSES" CT_NCURSES_DIR_NAME="ncurses" CT_NCURSES_PKG_NAME="ncurses" CT_NCURSES_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_NCURSES_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_NCURSES_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_NCURSES_V_6_0=y CT_NCURSES_VERSION="6.0" CT_NCURSES_MIRRORS="ftp://invisible-island.net/ncurses $(CT_Mirrors GNU ncurses)" CT_NCURSES_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_NCURSES_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_NCURSES_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.gz" CT_NCURSES_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.sig" # CT_NCURSES_NEW_ABI is not set CT_NCURSES_HOST_CONFIG_ARGS="" CT_NCURSES_HOST_DISABLE_DB=y CT_NCURSES_HOST_FALLBACKS="linux,xterm,xterm-color,xterm-256color,vt100" CT_NCURSES_TARGET_CONFIG_ARGS="" # CT_NCURSES_TARGET_DISABLE_DB is not set CT_NCURSES_TARGET_FALLBACKS="" # CT_COMP_LIBS_ZLIB is not set # CT_LIBICONV_NEEDED is not set # CT_GETTEXT_NEEDED is not set CT_GMP_NEEDED=y CT_MPFR_NEEDED=y CT_ISL_NEEDED=y CT_MPC_NEEDED=y CT_LIBELF_TARGET=y CT_EXPAT_NEEDED=y CT_EXPAT_TARGET=y CT_NCURSES_NEEDED=y CT_NCURSES_TARGET=y # CT_ZLIB_NEEDED is not set CT_GMP=y CT_MPFR=y CT_ISL=y CT_MPC=y CT_EXPAT=y CT_NCURSES=y # # Companion tools # # CT_COMP_TOOLS_FOR_HOST is not set # CT_COMP_TOOLS_AUTOCONF is not set # CT_COMP_TOOLS_AUTOMAKE is not set CT_COMP_TOOLS_LIBTOOL=y CT_COMP_TOOLS_LIBTOOL_PKG_KSYM="LIBTOOL" CT_LIBTOOL_DIR_NAME="libtool" CT_LIBTOOL_PKG_NAME="libtool" CT_LIBTOOL_SRC_RELEASE=y # CT_LIBTOOL_SRC_DEVEL is not set # CT_LIBTOOL_SRC_CUSTOM is not set CT_LIBTOOL_V_2_4_6=y CT_LIBTOOL_VERSION="2.4.6" CT_LIBTOOL_MIRRORS="$(CT_Mirrors GNU libtool)" CT_LIBTOOL_ARCHIVE_FILENAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LIBTOOL_ARCHIVE_DIRNAME="@{pkg_name}-@{version}" CT_LIBTOOL_ARCHIVE_FORMATS=".tar.xz .tar.gz" CT_LIBTOOL_SIGNATURE_FORMAT="packed/.sig" # CT_COMP_TOOLS_M4 is not set # CT_COMP_TOOLS_MAKE is not set # # Test suite # # CT_TEST_SUITE_GCC is not set |
最终在如下目录生成我们需要的编译程序
|
1 |
~/x-tools/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabihf |
编译过程中的源代码下载可能会非常缓慢，可以从本站下载一份代码的拷贝。点击这里下载。下载完成后，解压缩到当前用户根目录，编译的时候，会自动使用已经下载的文件。可以使用下面的命令进行下载解压缩操作：
|
1 2 3 4 5 |
$ cd ~ $ wget https://www.mobibrw.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/src.tar.xz $ tar -xvf src.tar.xz |
如果懒得编译，也可点击这里下载一份已经编译好的编译工具。
博主，想请教一个问题。我按照你的流程创建了针对WDMyCloud Gen2的toolchain，这个机器的cpu是Marvell Armada 375，cotex a9 armv7-a，因此我稍微修改了一下.config,我的config传到https://github.com/machsix/WDMyCloud-Gen2/blob/master/toolchain/.config了。toolchain成功编译出来后，我先静态编译了c和c++的helloword，传到wdmycloud上也都正确运行了。然后我就照着别人的脚本写了个编译aria2的。环境变量设置在这里https://github.com/machsix/WDMyCloud-Gen2/blob/master/toolchain/source.sh,编译的脚本在这里https://github.com/machsix/WDMyCloud-Gen2/blob/master/compile_aria_mach6.sh。用的lib有expat+zlib+openssl+sqlite3+libssh2, 我在本机上成功编译出来了，但是这次传到wd上就提示segmentation fault。请问您觉得能是什么原因造成的？多谢
这种情况一般是由于链接的动态库导致的，如果只编译helloword能正常运行，那么说明glibc这部分是适合的，但是其他的很难说是哪个库导致的问题，如果有条件建议编译调试版本，并使用gdb调试一下。另外，建议查看系统日志，一般系统会记录应用崩溃信息的