1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.app;
18 
19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
20 import android.annotation.IntRange;
21 import android.annotation.Nullable;
22 import android.annotation.RequiresPermission;
23 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
24 import android.annotation.SystemService;
25 import android.annotation.TestApi;
26 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
27 import android.content.Context;
28 import android.content.res.Configuration;
29 import android.os.RemoteException;
30 import android.os.ServiceManager;
31 import android.os.ServiceManager.ServiceNotFoundException;
32 
33 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
34 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
35 
36 /**
37  * This class provides access to the system uimode services.  These services
38  * allow applications to control UI modes of the device.
39  * It provides functionality to disable the car mode and it gives access to the
40  * night mode settings.
41  *
42  * <p>These facilities are built on top of the underlying
43  * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_DOCK_EVENT} broadcasts that are sent when the user
44  * physical places the device into and out of a dock.  When that happens,
45  * the UiModeManager switches the system {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
46  * to the appropriate UI mode, sends broadcasts about the mode switch, and
47  * starts the corresponding mode activity if appropriate.  See the
48  * broadcasts {@link #ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE} and
49  * {@link #ACTION_ENTER_DESK_MODE} for more information.
50  *
51  * <p>In addition, the user may manually switch the system to car mode without
52  * physically being in a dock.  While in car mode -- whether by manual action
53  * from the user or being physically placed in a dock -- a notification is
54  * displayed allowing the user to exit dock mode.  Thus the dock mode
55  * represented here may be different than the current state of the underlying
56  * dock event broadcast.
57  */
58 @SystemService(Context.UI_MODE_SERVICE)
59 public class UiModeManager {
60     private static final String TAG = "UiModeManager";
61 
62     /**
63      * Broadcast sent when the device's UI has switched to car mode, either
64      * by being placed in a car dock or explicit action of the user.  After
65      * sending the broadcast, the system will start the intent
66      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_MAIN} with category
67      * {@link android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_CAR_DOCK}
68      * to display the car UI, which typically what an application would
69      * implement to provide their own interface.  However, applications can
70      * also monitor this Intent in order to be informed of mode changes or
71      * prevent the normal car UI from being displayed by setting the result
72      * of the broadcast to {@link Activity#RESULT_CANCELED}.
73      * <p>
74      * This intent is broadcast when {@link #getCurrentModeType()} transitions to
75      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR} from some other ui mode.
76      */
77     public static String ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE = "android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE";
78 
79     /**
80      * Broadcast sent when an app has entered car mode using either {@link #enableCarMode(int)} or
81      * {@link #enableCarMode(int, int)}.
82      * <p>
83      * Unlike {@link #ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE}, which is only sent when the global car mode state
84      * (i.e. {@link #getCurrentModeType()}) transitions to {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR},
85      * this intent is sent any time an app declares it has entered car mode.  Thus, this intent is
86      * intended for use by a component which needs to know not only when the global car mode state
87      * changed, but also when the highest priority app declaring car mode has changed.
88      * <p>
89      * This broadcast includes the package name of the app which requested to enter car mode in
90      * {@link #EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE}.  The priority the app entered car mode at is specified in
91      * {@link #EXTRA_PRIORITY}.
92      * <p>
93      * This is primarily intended to be received by other components of the Android OS.
94      * <p>
95      * Receiver requires permission: {@link android.Manifest.permission.HANDLE_CAR_MODE_CHANGES}
96      * @hide
97      */
98     @SystemApi
99     public static final String ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED =
100             "android.app.action.ENTER_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED";
101 
102     /**
103      * Broadcast sent when the device's UI has switch away from car mode back
104      * to normal mode.  Typically used by a car mode app, to dismiss itself
105      * when the user exits car mode.
106      * <p>
107      * This intent is broadcast when {@link #getCurrentModeType()} transitions from
108      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR} to some other ui mode.
109      */
110     public static String ACTION_EXIT_CAR_MODE = "android.app.action.EXIT_CAR_MODE";
111 
112     /**
113      * Broadcast sent when an app has exited car mode using {@link #disableCarMode(int)}.
114      * <p>
115      * Unlike {@link #ACTION_EXIT_CAR_MODE}, which is only sent when the global car mode state
116      * (i.e. {@link #getCurrentModeType()}) transitions to a non-car mode state such as
117      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL}, this intent is sent any time an app declares it
118      * has exited car mode.  Thus, this intent is intended for use by a component which needs to
119      * know not only when the global car mode state changed, but also when the highest priority app
120      * declaring car mode has changed.
121      * <p>
122      * This broadcast includes the package name of the app which requested to exit car mode in
123      * {@link #EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE}.  The priority the app originally entered car mode at is
124      * specified in {@link #EXTRA_PRIORITY}.
125      * <p>
126      * If {@link #DISABLE_CAR_MODE_ALL_PRIORITIES} is used when disabling car mode (i.e. this is
127      * initiated by the user via the persistent car mode notification), this broadcast is sent once
128      * for each priority level for which car mode is being disabled.
129      * <p>
130      * This is primarily intended to be received by other components of the Android OS.
131      * <p>
132      * Receiver requires permission: {@link android.Manifest.permission.HANDLE_CAR_MODE_CHANGES}
133      * @hide
134      */
135     @SystemApi
136     public static final String ACTION_EXIT_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED =
137             "android.app.action.EXIT_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED";
138 
139     /**
140      * Broadcast sent when the device's UI has switched to desk mode,
141      * by being placed in a desk dock.  After
142      * sending the broadcast, the system will start the intent
143      * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_MAIN} with category
144      * {@link android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_DESK_DOCK}
145      * to display the desk UI, which typically what an application would
146      * implement to provide their own interface.  However, applications can
147      * also monitor this Intent in order to be informed of mode changes or
148      * prevent the normal desk UI from being displayed by setting the result
149      * of the broadcast to {@link Activity#RESULT_CANCELED}.
150      */
151     public static String ACTION_ENTER_DESK_MODE = "android.app.action.ENTER_DESK_MODE";
152 
153     /**
154      * Broadcast sent when the device's UI has switched away from desk mode back
155      * to normal mode.  Typically used by a desk mode app, to dismiss itself
156      * when the user exits desk mode.
157      */
158     public static String ACTION_EXIT_DESK_MODE = "android.app.action.EXIT_DESK_MODE";
159 
160     /**
161      * String extra used with {@link #ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED} and
162      * {@link #ACTION_EXIT_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED} to indicate the package name of the app which
163      * requested to enter or exit car mode.
164      * @hide
165      */
166     @SystemApi
167     public static final String EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE = "android.app.extra.CALLING_PACKAGE";
168 
169     /**
170      * Integer extra used with {@link #ACTION_ENTER_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED} and
171      * {@link #ACTION_EXIT_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED} to indicate the priority level at which car mode
172      * is being disabled.
173      * @hide
174      */
175     @SystemApi
176     public static final String EXTRA_PRIORITY = "android.app.extra.PRIORITY";
177 
178     /** @hide */
179     @IntDef(prefix = { "MODE_" }, value = {
180             MODE_NIGHT_AUTO,
181             MODE_NIGHT_NO,
182             MODE_NIGHT_YES
183     })
184     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
185     public @interface NightMode {}
186 
187     /**
188      * Constant for {@link #setNightMode(int)} and {@link #getNightMode()}:
189      * automatically switch night mode on and off based on the time.
190      */
191     public static final int MODE_NIGHT_AUTO = Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_UNDEFINED >> 4;
192 
193     /**
194      * Constant for {@link #setNightMode(int)} and {@link #getNightMode()}:
195      * never run in night mode.
196      */
197     public static final int MODE_NIGHT_NO = Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_NO >> 4;
198 
199     /**
200      * Constant for {@link #setNightMode(int)} and {@link #getNightMode()}:
201      * always run in night mode.
202      */
203     public static final int MODE_NIGHT_YES = Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES >> 4;
204 
205     private IUiModeManager mService;
206 
207     /**
208      * Context required for getting the opPackageName of API caller; maybe be {@code null} if the
209      * old constructor marked with UnSupportedAppUsage is used.
210      */
211     private @Nullable Context mContext;
212 
213     @UnsupportedAppUsage
UiModeManager()214     /*package*/ UiModeManager() throws ServiceNotFoundException {
215         this(null /* context */);
216     }
217 
UiModeManager(Context context)218     /*package*/ UiModeManager(Context context) throws ServiceNotFoundException {
219         mService = IUiModeManager.Stub.asInterface(
220                 ServiceManager.getServiceOrThrow(Context.UI_MODE_SERVICE));
221         mContext = context;
222     }
223 
224     /**
225      * Flag for use with {@link #enableCarMode(int)}: go to the car
226      * home activity as part of the enable.  Enabling this way ensures
227      * a clean transition between the current activity (in non-car-mode) and
228      * the car home activity that will serve as home while in car mode.  This
229      * will switch to the car home activity even if we are already in car mode.
230      */
231     public static final int ENABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_CAR_HOME = 0x0001;
232 
233     /**
234      * Flag for use with {@link #enableCarMode(int)}: allow sleep mode while in car mode.
235      * By default, when this flag is not set, the system may hold a full wake lock to keep the
236      * screen turned on and prevent the system from entering sleep mode while in car mode.
237      * Setting this flag disables such behavior and the system may enter sleep mode
238      * if there is no other user activity and no other wake lock held.
239      * Setting this flag can be relevant for a car dock application that does not require the
240      * screen kept on.
241      */
242     public static final int ENABLE_CAR_MODE_ALLOW_SLEEP = 0x0002;
243 
244     /** @hide */
245     @IntDef(prefix = { "ENABLE_CAR_MODE_" }, value = {
246             ENABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_CAR_HOME,
247             ENABLE_CAR_MODE_ALLOW_SLEEP
248     })
249     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
250     public @interface EnableCarMode {}
251 
252     /**
253      * Force device into car mode, like it had been placed in the car dock.
254      * This will cause the device to switch to the car home UI as part of
255      * the mode switch.
256      * @param flags Must be 0.
257      */
enableCarMode(int flags)258     public void enableCarMode(int flags) {
259         enableCarMode(DEFAULT_PRIORITY, flags);
260     }
261 
262     /**
263      * Force device into car mode, like it had been placed in the car dock.  This will cause the
264      * device to switch to the car home UI as part of the mode switch.
265      * <p>
266      * An app may request to enter car mode when the system is already in car mode.  The app may
267      * specify a "priority" when entering car mode.  The device will remain in car mode
268      * (i.e. {@link #getCurrentModeType()} is {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR}) as long as
269      * there is a priority level at which car mode have been enabled.
270      * <p>
271      * Specifying a priority level when entering car mode is important in cases where multiple apps
272      * on a device implement a car-mode {@link android.telecom.InCallService} (see
273      * {@link android.telecom.TelecomManager#METADATA_IN_CALL_SERVICE_CAR_MODE_UI}).  The
274      * {@link android.telecom.InCallService} associated with the highest priority app which entered
275      * car mode will be bound to by Telecom and provided with information about ongoing calls on
276      * the device.
277      * <p>
278      * System apps holding the required permission can enable car mode when the app determines the
279      * correct conditions exist for that app to be in car mode.  The device maker should ensure that
280      * where multiple apps exist on the device which can potentially enter car mode, appropriate
281      * priorities are used to ensure that calls delivered by the
282      * {@link android.telecom.InCallService} API are sent to the highest priority app given the
283      * desired behavior of the car mode experience on the device.
284      * <p>
285      * If app A and app B both meet their own criteria to enable car mode, and it is desired that
286      * app B should be the one which should receive call information in that scenario, the priority
287      * for app B should be higher than the one for app A.  The higher priority of app B compared to
288      * A means it will be bound to during calls and app A will not.  When app B no longer meets its
289      * criteria for providing a car mode experience it uses {@link #disableCarMode(int)} to disable
290      * car mode at its priority level.  The system will then unbind from app B and bind to app A as
291      * it has the next highest priority.
292      * <p>
293      * When an app enables car mode at a certain priority, it can disable car mode at the specified
294      * priority level using {@link #disableCarMode(int)}.  An app may only enable car mode at a
295      * single priority.
296      * <p>
297      * Public apps are assumed to enter/exit car mode at the lowest priority,
298      * {@link #DEFAULT_PRIORITY}.
299      *
300      * @param priority The declared priority for the caller, where {@link #DEFAULT_PRIORITY} (0) is
301      *                 the lowest priority and higher numbers represent a higher priority.
302      *                 The priorities apps declare when entering car mode is determined by the
303      *                 device manufacturer based on the desired car mode experience.
304      * @param flags Car mode flags.
305      * @hide
306      */
307     @SystemApi
308     @TestApi
309     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.ENTER_CAR_MODE_PRIORITIZED)
enableCarMode(@ntRangefrom = 0) int priority, @EnableCarMode int flags)310     public void enableCarMode(@IntRange(from = 0) int priority, @EnableCarMode int flags) {
311         if (mService != null) {
312             try {
313                 mService.enableCarMode(flags, priority,
314                         mContext == null ? null : mContext.getOpPackageName());
315             } catch (RemoteException e) {
316                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
317             }
318         }
319     }
320 
321     /**
322      * Flag for use with {@link #disableCarMode(int)}: go to the normal
323      * home activity as part of the disable.  Disabling this way ensures
324      * a clean transition between the current activity (in car mode) and
325      * the original home activity (which was typically last running without
326      * being in car mode).
327      */
328     public static final int DISABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_HOME = 0x0001;
329 
330     /**
331      * Flag for use with {@link #disableCarMode(int)}: Disables car mode at ALL priority levels.
332      * Primarily intended for use from {@link com.android.internal.app.DisableCarModeActivity} to
333      * provide the user with a means to exit car mode at all priority levels.
334      * @hide
335      */
336     public static final int DISABLE_CAR_MODE_ALL_PRIORITIES = 0x0002;
337 
338     /** @hide */
339     @IntDef(prefix = { "DISABLE_CAR_MODE_" }, value = {
340             DISABLE_CAR_MODE_GO_HOME
341     })
342     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
343     public @interface DisableCarMode {}
344 
345     /**
346      * The default priority used for entering car mode.
347      * <p>
348      * Callers of the {@link #enableCarMode(int)} priority will be assigned the default priority.
349      * This is considered the lowest possible priority for enabling car mode.
350      * <p>
351      * System apps can specify a priority other than the default priority when using
352      * {@link #enableCarMode(int, int)} to enable car mode.
353      * @hide
354      */
355     @SystemApi
356     public static final int DEFAULT_PRIORITY = 0;
357 
358     /**
359      * Turn off special mode if currently in car mode.
360      * @param flags One of the disable car mode flags.
361      */
disableCarMode(@isableCarMode int flags)362     public void disableCarMode(@DisableCarMode int flags) {
363         if (mService != null) {
364             try {
365                 mService.disableCarModeByCallingPackage(flags,
366                         mContext == null ? null : mContext.getOpPackageName());
367             } catch (RemoteException e) {
368                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
369             }
370         }
371     }
372 
373     /**
374      * Return the current running mode type.  May be one of
375      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL},
376      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_DESK Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_DESK},
377      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR},
378      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_TELEVISION Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_TELEVISION},
379      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_APPLIANCE Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_APPLIANCE},
380      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_WATCH Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_WATCH}, or
381      * {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_VR_HEADSET Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_VR_HEADSET}.
382      */
getCurrentModeType()383     public int getCurrentModeType() {
384         if (mService != null) {
385             try {
386                 return mService.getCurrentModeType();
387             } catch (RemoteException e) {
388                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
389             }
390         }
391         return Configuration.UI_MODE_TYPE_NORMAL;
392     }
393 
394     /**
395      * Sets the system-wide night mode.
396      * <p>
397      * The mode can be one of:
398      * <ul>
399      *   <li><em>{@link #MODE_NIGHT_NO}<em> sets the device into
400      *       {@code notnight} mode</li>
401      *   <li><em>{@link #MODE_NIGHT_YES}</em> sets the device into
402      *       {@code night} mode</li>
403      *   <li><em>{@link #MODE_NIGHT_AUTO}</em> automatically switches between
404      *       {@code night} and {@code notnight} based on the device's current
405      *       location and certain other sensors</li>
406      * </ul>
407      * <p>
408      * <strong>Note:</strong> On API 22 and below, changes to the night mode
409      * are only effective when the {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_CAR car}
410      * or {@link Configuration#UI_MODE_TYPE_DESK desk} mode is enabled on a
411      * device. On API 23 through API 28, changes to night mode are always effective.
412      * <p>
413      * Starting in API 29, when the device is in car mode and this method is called, night mode
414      * will change, but the new setting is not persisted and the previously persisted setting
415      * will be restored when the device exits car mode.
416      * <p>
417      * Changes to night mode take effect globally and will result in a configuration change
418      * (and potentially an Activity lifecycle event) being applied to all running apps.
419      * Developers interested in an app-local implementation of night mode should consider using
420      * {@link android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegate#setDefaultNightMode(int)} to manage the
421      * -night qualifier locally.
422      *
423      * @param mode the night mode to set
424      * @see #getNightMode()
425      */
setNightMode(@ightMode int mode)426     public void setNightMode(@NightMode int mode) {
427         if (mService != null) {
428             try {
429                 mService.setNightMode(mode);
430             } catch (RemoteException e) {
431                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
432             }
433         }
434     }
435 
436     /**
437      * Returns the currently configured night mode.
438      * <p>
439      * May be one of:
440      * <ul>
441      *   <li>{@link #MODE_NIGHT_NO}</li>
442      *   <li>{@link #MODE_NIGHT_YES}</li>
443      *   <li>{@link #MODE_NIGHT_AUTO}</li>
444      *   <li>{@code -1} on error</li>
445      * </ul>
446      *
447      * @return the current night mode, or {@code -1} on error
448      * @see #setNightMode(int)
449      */
getNightMode()450     public @NightMode int getNightMode() {
451         if (mService != null) {
452             try {
453                 return mService.getNightMode();
454             } catch (RemoteException e) {
455                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
456             }
457         }
458         return -1;
459     }
460 
461     /**
462      * @return If UI mode is locked or not. When UI mode is locked, calls to change UI mode
463      *         like {@link #enableCarMode(int)} will silently fail.
464      * @hide
465      */
466     @TestApi
isUiModeLocked()467     public boolean isUiModeLocked() {
468         if (mService != null) {
469             try {
470                 return mService.isUiModeLocked();
471             } catch (RemoteException e) {
472                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
473             }
474         }
475         return true;
476     }
477 
478     /**
479      * Returns whether night mode is locked or not.
480      * <p>
481      * When night mode is locked, only privileged system components may change
482      * night mode and calls from non-privileged applications to change night
483      * mode will fail silently.
484      *
485      * @return {@code true} if night mode is locked or {@code false} otherwise
486      * @hide
487      */
488     @TestApi
isNightModeLocked()489     public boolean isNightModeLocked() {
490         if (mService != null) {
491             try {
492                 return mService.isNightModeLocked();
493             } catch (RemoteException e) {
494                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
495             }
496         }
497         return true;
498     }
499 
500     /**
501      * @hide*
502      */
setNightModeActivated(boolean active)503     public boolean setNightModeActivated(boolean active) {
504         if (mService != null) {
505             try {
506                 return mService.setNightModeActivated(active);
507             } catch (RemoteException e) {
508                 throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
509             }
510         }
511         return false;
512     }
513 }
514