1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
18 #define ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
19 
20 #include <media/AudioDeviceTypeAddr.h>
21 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
22 #include <media/AudioPolicy.h>
23 #include <media/DeviceDescriptorBase.h>
24 #include <utils/String8.h>
25 
26 namespace android {
27 
28 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 
30 // The AudioPolicyInterface and AudioPolicyClientInterface classes define the communication interfaces
31 // between the platform specific audio policy manager and Android generic audio policy manager.
32 // The platform specific audio policy manager must implement methods of the AudioPolicyInterface class.
33 // This implementation makes use of the AudioPolicyClientInterface to control the activity and
34 // configuration of audio input and output streams.
35 //
36 // The platform specific audio policy manager is in charge of the audio routing and volume control
37 // policies for a given platform.
38 // The main roles of this module are:
39 //   - keep track of current system state (removable device connections, phone state, user requests...).
40 //   System state changes and user actions are notified to audio policy manager with methods of the AudioPolicyInterface.
41 //   - process getOutput() queries received when AudioTrack objects are created: Those queries
42 //   return a handler on an output that has been selected, configured and opened by the audio policy manager and that
43 //   must be used by the AudioTrack when registering to the AudioFlinger with the createTrack() method.
44 //   When the AudioTrack object is released, a putOutput() query is received and the audio policy manager can decide
45 //   to close or reconfigure the output depending on other streams using this output and current system state.
46 //   - similarly process getInput() and putInput() queries received from AudioRecord objects and configure audio inputs.
47 //   - process volume control requests: the stream volume is converted from an index value (received from UI) to a float value
48 //   applicable to each output as a function of platform specific settings and current output route (destination device). It
49 //   also make sure that streams are not muted if not allowed (e.g. camera shutter sound in some countries).
50 //
51 // The platform specific audio policy manager is provided as a shared library by platform vendors (as for libaudio.so)
52 // and is linked with libaudioflinger.so
53 
54 
55 //    Audio Policy Manager Interface
56 class AudioPolicyInterface
57 {
58 
59 public:
60     typedef enum {
61         API_INPUT_INVALID = -1,
62         API_INPUT_LEGACY  = 0,// e.g. audio recording from a microphone
63         API_INPUT_MIX_CAPTURE,// used for "remote submix" legacy mode (no DAP),
64                               // capture of the media to play it remotely
65         API_INPUT_MIX_EXT_POLICY_REROUTE,// used for platform audio rerouting, where mixes are
66                                          // handled by external and dynamically installed
67                                          // policies which reroute audio mixes
68         API_INPUT_MIX_PUBLIC_CAPTURE_PLAYBACK,  // used for playback capture with a MediaProjection
69         API_INPUT_TELEPHONY_RX, // used for capture from telephony RX path
70     } input_type_t;
71 
72 public:
~AudioPolicyInterface()73     virtual ~AudioPolicyInterface() {}
74     //
75     // configuration functions
76     //
77 
78     // Informs APM that new HAL modules are available. This typically happens
79     // due to registration of an audio HAL service.
80     virtual void onNewAudioModulesAvailable() = 0;
81 
82     // indicate a change in device connection status
83     virtual status_t setDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
84                                               audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
85                                               const char *device_address,
86                                               const char *device_name,
87                                               audio_format_t encodedFormat) = 0;
88     // retrieve a device connection status
89     virtual audio_policy_dev_state_t getDeviceConnectionState(audio_devices_t device,
90                                                                           const char *device_address) = 0;
91     // indicate a change in device configuration
92     virtual status_t handleDeviceConfigChange(audio_devices_t device,
93                                               const char *device_address,
94                                               const char *device_name,
95                                               audio_format_t encodedFormat) = 0;
96     // indicate a change in phone state. Valid phones states are defined by audio_mode_t
97     virtual void setPhoneState(audio_mode_t state) = 0;
98     // force using a specific device category for the specified usage
99     virtual void setForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage, audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config) = 0;
100     // retrieve current device category forced for a given usage
101     virtual audio_policy_forced_cfg_t getForceUse(audio_policy_force_use_t usage) = 0;
102     // set a system property (e.g. camera sound always audible)
103     virtual void setSystemProperty(const char* property, const char* value) = 0;
104     // check proper initialization
105     virtual status_t initCheck() = 0;
106 
107     //
108     // Audio routing query functions
109     //
110 
111     // request an output appropriate for playback of the supplied stream type and parameters
112     virtual audio_io_handle_t getOutput(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
113     virtual status_t getOutputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
114                                         audio_io_handle_t *output,
115                                         audio_session_t session,
116                                         audio_stream_type_t *stream,
117                                         uid_t uid,
118                                         const audio_config_t *config,
119                                         audio_output_flags_t *flags,
120                                         audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId,
121                                         audio_port_handle_t *portId,
122                                         std::vector<audio_io_handle_t> *secondaryOutputs) = 0;
123     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the output starts being used by corresponding stream.
124     virtual status_t startOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
125     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the output stops being used by corresponding stream.
126     virtual status_t stopOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
127     // releases the output.
128     virtual void releaseOutput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
129 
130     // request an input appropriate for record from the supplied device with supplied parameters.
131     virtual status_t getInputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
132                                      audio_io_handle_t *input,
133                                      audio_unique_id_t riid,
134                                      audio_session_t session,
135                                      uid_t uid,
136                                      const audio_config_base_t *config,
137                                      audio_input_flags_t flags,
138                                      audio_port_handle_t *selectedDeviceId,
139                                      input_type_t *inputType,
140                                      audio_port_handle_t *portId) = 0;
141     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the input starts being used.
142     virtual status_t startInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
143     // indicates to the audio policy manager that the input stops being used.
144     virtual status_t stopInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
145     // releases the input.
146     virtual void releaseInput(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
147 
148     //
149     // volume control functions
150     //
151 
152     // initialises stream volume conversion parameters by specifying volume index range.
153     virtual void initStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
154                                       int indexMin,
155                                       int indexMax) = 0;
156 
157     // sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied index for the
158     // supplied device. By convention, specifying AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT_FOR_VOLUME means
159     // setting volume for all devices
160     virtual status_t setStreamVolumeIndex(audio_stream_type_t stream,
161                                           int index,
162                                           audio_devices_t device) = 0;
163 
164     // retrieve current volume index for the specified stream and the
165     // specified device. By convention, specifying AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT_FOR_VOLUME means
166     // querying the volume of the active device.
167     virtual status_t getStreamVolumeIndex(audio_stream_type_t stream,
168                                           int *index,
169                                           audio_devices_t device) = 0;
170 
171     virtual status_t setVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
172                                                  int index,
173                                                  audio_devices_t device) = 0;
174     virtual status_t getVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
175                                                  int &index,
176                                                  audio_devices_t device) = 0;
177 
178     virtual status_t getMaxVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
179                                                     int &index) = 0;
180 
181     virtual status_t getMinVolumeIndexForAttributes(const audio_attributes_t &attr,
182                                                     int &index) = 0;
183 
184     // return the strategy corresponding to a given stream type
185     virtual uint32_t getStrategyForStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
186 
187     // return the enabled output devices for the given stream type
188     virtual audio_devices_t getDevicesForStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
189 
190     // Audio effect management
191     virtual audio_io_handle_t getOutputForEffect(const effect_descriptor_t *desc) = 0;
192     virtual status_t registerEffect(const effect_descriptor_t *desc,
193                                     audio_io_handle_t io,
194                                     uint32_t strategy,
195                                     int session,
196                                     int id) = 0;
197     virtual status_t unregisterEffect(int id) = 0;
198     virtual status_t setEffectEnabled(int id, bool enabled) = 0;
199     virtual status_t moveEffectsToIo(const std::vector<int>& ids, audio_io_handle_t io) = 0;
200 
201     virtual bool isStreamActive(audio_stream_type_t stream, uint32_t inPastMs = 0) const = 0;
202     virtual bool isStreamActiveRemotely(audio_stream_type_t stream,
203                                         uint32_t inPastMs = 0) const = 0;
204     virtual bool isSourceActive(audio_source_t source) const = 0;
205 
206     //dump state
207     virtual status_t    dump(int fd) = 0;
208 
209     virtual status_t setAllowedCapturePolicy(uid_t uid, audio_flags_mask_t flags) = 0;
210     virtual bool isOffloadSupported(const audio_offload_info_t& offloadInfo) = 0;
211     virtual bool isDirectOutputSupported(const audio_config_base_t& config,
212                                          const audio_attributes_t& attributes) = 0;
213 
214     virtual status_t listAudioPorts(audio_port_role_t role,
215                                     audio_port_type_t type,
216                                     unsigned int *num_ports,
217                                     struct audio_port *ports,
218                                     unsigned int *generation) = 0;
219     virtual status_t getAudioPort(struct audio_port *port) = 0;
220     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
221                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle,
222                                        uid_t uid) = 0;
223     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle,
224                                           uid_t uid) = 0;
225     virtual status_t listAudioPatches(unsigned int *num_patches,
226                                       struct audio_patch *patches,
227                                       unsigned int *generation) = 0;
228     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config) = 0;
229     virtual void releaseResourcesForUid(uid_t uid) = 0;
230 
231     virtual status_t acquireSoundTriggerSession(audio_session_t *session,
232                                            audio_io_handle_t *ioHandle,
233                                            audio_devices_t *device) = 0;
234 
235     virtual status_t releaseSoundTriggerSession(audio_session_t session) = 0;
236 
237     virtual status_t registerPolicyMixes(const Vector<AudioMix>& mixes) = 0;
238     virtual status_t unregisterPolicyMixes(Vector<AudioMix> mixes) = 0;
239 
240     virtual status_t setUidDeviceAffinities(uid_t uid, const Vector<AudioDeviceTypeAddr>& devices)
241             = 0;
242     virtual status_t removeUidDeviceAffinities(uid_t uid) = 0;
243 
244     virtual status_t startAudioSource(const struct audio_port_config *source,
245                                       const audio_attributes_t *attributes,
246                                       audio_port_handle_t *portId,
247                                       uid_t uid) = 0;
248     virtual status_t stopAudioSource(audio_port_handle_t portId) = 0;
249 
250     virtual status_t setMasterMono(bool mono) = 0;
251     virtual status_t getMasterMono(bool *mono) = 0;
252 
253     virtual float    getStreamVolumeDB(
254                 audio_stream_type_t stream, int index, audio_devices_t device) = 0;
255 
256     virtual status_t getSurroundFormats(unsigned int *numSurroundFormats,
257                                         audio_format_t *surroundFormats,
258                                         bool *surroundFormatsEnabled,
259                                         bool reported) = 0;
260     virtual status_t setSurroundFormatEnabled(audio_format_t audioFormat, bool enabled) = 0;
261 
262     virtual bool     isHapticPlaybackSupported() = 0;
263 
264     virtual status_t getHwOffloadEncodingFormatsSupportedForA2DP(
265                 std::vector<audio_format_t> *formats) = 0;
266 
267     virtual void     setAppState(uid_t uid, app_state_t state) = 0;
268 
269     virtual status_t listAudioProductStrategies(AudioProductStrategyVector &strategies) = 0;
270 
271     virtual status_t getProductStrategyFromAudioAttributes(const AudioAttributes &aa,
272                                                            product_strategy_t &productStrategy) = 0;
273 
274     virtual status_t listAudioVolumeGroups(AudioVolumeGroupVector &groups) = 0;
275 
276     virtual status_t getVolumeGroupFromAudioAttributes(const AudioAttributes &aa,
277                                                        volume_group_t &volumeGroup) = 0;
278 
279     virtual status_t setPreferredDeviceForStrategy(product_strategy_t strategy,
280                                                    const AudioDeviceTypeAddr &device) = 0;
281 
282     virtual status_t removePreferredDeviceForStrategy(product_strategy_t strategy) = 0;
283 
284     virtual status_t getPreferredDeviceForStrategy(product_strategy_t strategy,
285                                                    AudioDeviceTypeAddr &device) = 0;
286 };
287 
288 
289 // Audio Policy client Interface
290 class AudioPolicyClientInterface
291 {
292 public:
~AudioPolicyClientInterface()293     virtual ~AudioPolicyClientInterface() {}
294 
295     //
296     // Audio HW module functions
297     //
298 
299     // loads a HW module.
300     virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name) = 0;
301 
302     //
303     // Audio output Control functions
304     //
305 
306     // opens an audio output with the requested parameters. The parameter values can indicate to use the default values
307     // in case the audio policy manager has no specific requirements for the output being opened.
308     // When the function returns, the parameter values reflect the actual values used by the audio hardware output stream.
309     // The audio policy manager can check if the proposed parameters are suitable or not and act accordingly.
310     virtual status_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
311                                 audio_io_handle_t *output,
312                                 audio_config_t *config,
313                                 const sp<DeviceDescriptorBase>& device,
314                                 uint32_t *latencyMs,
315                                 audio_output_flags_t flags) = 0;
316     // creates a special output that is duplicated to the two outputs passed as arguments. The duplication is performed by
317     // a special mixer thread in the AudioFlinger.
318     virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1, audio_io_handle_t output2) = 0;
319     // closes the output stream
320     virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
321     // suspends the output. When an output is suspended, the corresponding audio hardware output stream is placed in
322     // standby and the AudioTracks attached to the mixer thread are still processed but the output mix is discarded.
323     virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
324     // restores a suspended output.
325     virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output) = 0;
326 
327     //
328     // Audio input Control functions
329     //
330 
331     // opens an audio input
332     virtual status_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
333                                audio_io_handle_t *input,
334                                audio_config_t *config,
335                                audio_devices_t *device,
336                                const String8& address,
337                                audio_source_t source,
338                                audio_input_flags_t flags) = 0;
339     // closes an audio input
340     virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input) = 0;
341     //
342     // misc control functions
343     //
344 
345     // set a stream volume for a particular output. For the same user setting, a given stream type can have different volumes
346     // for each output (destination device) it is attached to.
347     virtual status_t setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float volume, audio_io_handle_t output, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
348 
349     // invalidate a stream type, causing a reroute to an unspecified new output
350     virtual status_t invalidateStream(audio_stream_type_t stream) = 0;
351 
352     // function enabling to send proprietary informations directly from audio policy manager to audio hardware interface.
353     virtual void setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
354     // function enabling to receive proprietary informations directly from audio hardware interface to audio policy manager.
355     virtual String8 getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) = 0;
356 
357     // set down link audio volume.
358     virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume, int delayMs = 0) = 0;
359 
360     // move effect to the specified output
361     virtual status_t moveEffects(audio_session_t session,
362                                      audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
363                                      audio_io_handle_t dstOutput) = 0;
364 
365     virtual void setEffectSuspended(int effectId,
366                                     audio_session_t sessionId,
367                                     bool suspended) = 0;
368 
369     /* Create a patch between several source and sink ports */
370     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
371                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle,
372                                        int delayMs) = 0;
373 
374     /* Release a patch */
375     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle,
376                                        int delayMs) = 0;
377 
378     /* Set audio port configuration */
379     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config, int delayMs) = 0;
380 
381     virtual void onAudioPortListUpdate() = 0;
382 
383     virtual void onAudioPatchListUpdate() = 0;
384 
385     virtual void onAudioVolumeGroupChanged(volume_group_t group, int flags) = 0;
386 
387     virtual audio_unique_id_t newAudioUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use) = 0;
388 
389     virtual void onDynamicPolicyMixStateUpdate(String8 regId, int32_t state) = 0;
390 
391     virtual void onRecordingConfigurationUpdate(int event,
392                                                 const record_client_info_t *clientInfo,
393                                                 const audio_config_base_t *clientConfig,
394                                                 std::vector<effect_descriptor_t> clientEffects,
395                                                 const audio_config_base_t *deviceConfig,
396                                                 std::vector<effect_descriptor_t> effects,
397                                                 audio_patch_handle_t patchHandle,
398                                                 audio_source_t source) = 0;
399 };
400 
401 extern "C" AudioPolicyInterface* createAudioPolicyManager(AudioPolicyClientInterface *clientInterface);
402 extern "C" void destroyAudioPolicyManager(AudioPolicyInterface *interface);
403 
404 
405 } // namespace android
406 
407 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIOPOLICY_INTERFACE_H
408