1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
18 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 
23 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
24 #include <system/graphics.h>
25 
26 __BEGIN_DECLS
27 
28 /*
29  * Value for the hw_module_t.tag field
30  */
31 
32 #define MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT(A,B,C,D) (((A) << 24) | ((B) << 16) | ((C) << 8) | (D))
33 
34 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'M', 'T')
35 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'D', 'T')
36 
37 #define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min) \
38             ((((maj) & 0xff) << 8) | ((min) & 0xff))
39 
40 #define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) \
41             ((((maj) & 0xff) << 24) | (((min) & 0xff) << 16) | ((hdr) & 0xffff))
42 #define HARDWARE_API_VERSION_2_MAJ_MIN_MASK 0xffff0000
43 #define HARDWARE_API_VERSION_2_HEADER_MASK  0x0000ffff
44 
45 
46 /*
47  * The current HAL API version.
48  *
49  * All module implementations must set the hw_module_t.hal_api_version field
50  * to this value when declaring the module with HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM.
51  *
52  * Note that previous implementations have always set this field to 0.
53  * Therefore, libhardware HAL API will always consider versions 0.0 and 1.0
54  * to be 100% binary compatible.
55  *
56  */
57 #define HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
58 
59 /*
60  * Helper macros for module implementors.
61  *
62  * The derived modules should provide convenience macros for supported
63  * versions so that implementations can explicitly specify module/device
64  * versions at definition time.
65  *
66  * Use this macro to set the hw_module_t.module_api_version field.
67  */
68 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
69 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr)
70 
71 /*
72  * Use this macro to set the hw_device_t.version field
73  */
74 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
75 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr)
76 
77 struct hw_module_t;
78 struct hw_module_methods_t;
79 struct hw_device_t;
80 
81 /**
82  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
83  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
84  * followed by module specific information.
85  */
86 typedef struct hw_module_t {
87     /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG */
88     uint32_t tag;
89 
90     /**
91      * The API version of the implemented module. The module owner is
92      * responsible for updating the version when a module interface has
93      * changed.
94      *
95      * The derived modules such as gralloc and audio own and manage this field.
96      * The module user must interpret the version field to decide whether or
97      * not to inter-operate with the supplied module implementation.
98      * For example, SurfaceFlinger is responsible for making sure that
99      * it knows how to manage different versions of the gralloc-module API,
100      * and AudioFlinger must know how to do the same for audio-module API.
101      *
102      * The module API version should include a major and a minor component.
103      * For example, version 1.0 could be represented as 0x0100. This format
104      * implies that versions 0x0100-0x01ff are all API-compatible.
105      *
106      * In the future, libhardware will expose a hw_get_module_version()
107      * (or equivalent) function that will take minimum/maximum supported
108      * versions as arguments and would be able to reject modules with
109      * versions outside of the supplied range.
110      */
111     uint16_t module_api_version;
112 #define version_major module_api_version
113     /**
114      * version_major/version_minor defines are supplied here for temporary
115      * source code compatibility. They will be removed in the next version.
116      * ALL clients must convert to the new version format.
117      */
118 
119     /**
120      * The API version of the HAL module interface. This is meant to
121      * version the hw_module_t, hw_module_methods_t, and hw_device_t
122      * structures and definitions.
123      *
124      * The HAL interface owns this field. Module users/implementations
125      * must NOT rely on this value for version information.
126      *
127      * Presently, 0 is the only valid value.
128      */
129     uint16_t hal_api_version;
130 #define version_minor hal_api_version
131 
132     /** Identifier of module */
133     const char *id;
134 
135     /** Name of this module */
136     const char *name;
137 
138     /** Author/owner/implementor of the module */
139     const char *author;
140 
141     /** Modules methods */
142     struct hw_module_methods_t* methods;
143 
144     /** module's dso */
145     void* dso;
146 
147 #ifdef __LP64__
148     uint64_t reserved[32-7];
149 #else
150     /** padding to 128 bytes, reserved for future use */
151     uint32_t reserved[32-7];
152 #endif
153 
154 } hw_module_t;
155 
156 typedef struct hw_module_methods_t {
157     /** Open a specific device */
158     int (*open)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
159             struct hw_device_t** device);
160 
161 } hw_module_methods_t;
162 
163 /**
164  * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t
165  * followed by module specific public methods and attributes.
166  */
167 typedef struct hw_device_t {
168     /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG */
169     uint32_t tag;
170 
171     /**
172      * Version of the module-specific device API. This value is used by
173      * the derived-module user to manage different device implementations.
174      *
175      * The module user is responsible for checking the module_api_version
176      * and device version fields to ensure that the user is capable of
177      * communicating with the specific module implementation.
178      *
179      * One module can support multiple devices with different versions. This
180      * can be useful when a device interface changes in an incompatible way
181      * but it is still necessary to support older implementations at the same
182      * time. One such example is the Camera 2.0 API.
183      *
184      * This field is interpreted by the module user and is ignored by the
185      * HAL interface itself.
186      */
187     uint32_t version;
188 
189     /** reference to the module this device belongs to */
190     struct hw_module_t* module;
191 
192     /** padding reserved for future use */
193 #ifdef __LP64__
194     uint64_t reserved[12];
195 #else
196     uint32_t reserved[12];
197 #endif
198 
199     /** Close this device */
200     int (*close)(struct hw_device_t* device);
201 
202 } hw_device_t;
203 
204 #ifdef __cplusplus
205 #define TO_HW_DEVICE_T_OPEN(x) reinterpret_cast<struct hw_device_t**>(x)
206 #else
207 #define TO_HW_DEVICE_T_OPEN(x) (struct hw_device_t**)(x)
208 #endif
209 
210 /**
211  * Name of the hal_module_info
212  */
213 #define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM         HMI
214 
215 /**
216  * Name of the hal_module_info as a string
217  */
218 #define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR  "HMI"
219 
220 /**
221  * Get the module info associated with a module by id.
222  *
223  * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
224  */
225 int hw_get_module(const char *id, const struct hw_module_t **module);
226 
227 /**
228  * Get the module info associated with a module instance by class 'class_id'
229  * and instance 'inst'.
230  *
231  * Some modules types necessitate multiple instances. For example audio supports
232  * multiple concurrent interfaces and thus 'audio' is the module class
233  * and 'primary' or 'a2dp' are module interfaces. This implies that the files
234  * providing these modules would be named audio.primary.<variant>.so and
235  * audio.a2dp.<variant>.so
236  *
237  * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
238  */
239 int hw_get_module_by_class(const char *class_id, const char *inst,
240                            const struct hw_module_t **module);
241 
242 __END_DECLS
243 
244 #endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H */
245