1 //
2 // Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 //
8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16
17 #include "service/low_energy_scanner.h"
18
19 #include "service/adapter.h"
20 #include "service/logging_helpers.h"
21 #include "stack/include/bt_types.h"
22 #include "stack/include/hcidefs.h"
23
24 #include <base/bind.h>
25 #include <base/callback.h>
26 #include <base/logging.h>
27
28 using std::lock_guard;
29 using std::mutex;
30
31 namespace bluetooth {
32
33 namespace {
34
35 // 31 + 31 for advertising data and scan response. This is the maximum length
36 // TODO(armansito): Fix the HAL to return a concatenated blob that contains the
37 // true length of each field and also provide a length parameter so that we
38 // can support advertising length extensions in the future.
39 const size_t kScanRecordLength = 62;
40
41 // Returns the length of the given scan record array. We have to calculate this
42 // based on the maximum possible data length and the TLV data. See TODO above
43 // |kScanRecordLength|.
GetScanRecordLength(std::vector<uint8_t> bytes)44 size_t GetScanRecordLength(std::vector<uint8_t> bytes) {
45 for (size_t i = 0, field_len = 0; i < kScanRecordLength;
46 i += (field_len + 1)) {
47 field_len = bytes[i];
48
49 // Assert here that the data returned from the stack is correctly formatted
50 // in TLV form and that the length of the current field won't exceed the
51 // total data length.
52 CHECK(i + field_len < kScanRecordLength);
53
54 // If the field length is zero and we haven't reached the maximum length,
55 // then we have found the length, as the stack will pad the data with zeros
56 // accordingly.
57 if (field_len == 0) return i;
58 }
59
60 // We have reached the end.
61 return kScanRecordLength;
62 }
63
64 } // namespace
65
66 // LowEnergyScanner implementation
67 // ========================================================
68
LowEnergyScanner(Adapter & adapter,const Uuid & uuid,int scanner_id)69 LowEnergyScanner::LowEnergyScanner(Adapter& adapter, const Uuid& uuid,
70 int scanner_id)
71 : adapter_(adapter),
72 app_identifier_(uuid),
73 scanner_id_(scanner_id),
74 scan_started_(false),
75 delegate_(nullptr) {}
76
~LowEnergyScanner()77 LowEnergyScanner::~LowEnergyScanner() {
78 // Automatically unregister the scanner.
79 VLOG(1) << "LowEnergyScanner unregistering scanner: " << scanner_id_;
80
81 // Unregister as observer so we no longer receive any callbacks.
82 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->RemoveScannerObserver(this);
83
84 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->GetScannerHALInterface()->Unregister(
85 scanner_id_);
86
87 // Stop any scans started by this client.
88 if (scan_started_.load()) StopScan();
89 }
90
SetDelegate(Delegate * delegate)91 void LowEnergyScanner::SetDelegate(Delegate* delegate) {
92 lock_guard<mutex> lock(delegate_mutex_);
93 delegate_ = delegate;
94 }
95
StartScan(const ScanSettings & settings,const std::vector<ScanFilter> & filters)96 bool LowEnergyScanner::StartScan(const ScanSettings& settings,
97 const std::vector<ScanFilter>& filters) {
98 VLOG(2) << __func__;
99
100 // Cannot start a scan if the adapter is not enabled.
101 if (!adapter_.IsEnabled()) {
102 LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot scan while Bluetooth is disabled";
103 return false;
104 }
105
106 // TODO(jpawlowski): Push settings and filtering logic below the HAL.
107 bt_status_t status =
108 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->StartScan(scanner_id_);
109 if (status != BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
110 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to initiate scanning for client: " << scanner_id_;
111 return false;
112 }
113
114 scan_started_ = true;
115 return true;
116 }
117
StopScan()118 bool LowEnergyScanner::StopScan() {
119 VLOG(2) << __func__;
120
121 // TODO(armansito): We don't support batch scanning yet so call
122 // StopRegularScanForClient directly. In the future we will need to
123 // conditionally call a batch scan API here.
124 bt_status_t status =
125 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->StopScan(scanner_id_);
126 if (status != BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
127 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to stop scan for client: " << scanner_id_;
128 return false;
129 }
130
131 scan_started_ = false;
132 return true;
133 }
134
GetAppIdentifier() const135 const Uuid& LowEnergyScanner::GetAppIdentifier() const {
136 return app_identifier_;
137 }
138
GetInstanceId() const139 int LowEnergyScanner::GetInstanceId() const { return scanner_id_; }
140
ScanResultCallback(hal::BluetoothGattInterface * gatt_iface,const RawAddress & bda,int rssi,std::vector<uint8_t> adv_data)141 void LowEnergyScanner::ScanResultCallback(
142 hal::BluetoothGattInterface* gatt_iface, const RawAddress& bda, int rssi,
143 std::vector<uint8_t> adv_data) {
144 // Ignore scan results if this client didn't start a scan.
145 if (!scan_started_.load()) return;
146
147 lock_guard<mutex> lock(delegate_mutex_);
148 if (!delegate_) return;
149
150 // TODO(armansito): Apply software filters here.
151
152 size_t record_len = GetScanRecordLength(adv_data);
153 std::vector<uint8_t> scan_record(adv_data.begin(),
154 adv_data.begin() + record_len);
155
156 ScanResult result(BtAddrString(&bda), scan_record, rssi);
157
158 delegate_->OnScanResult(this, result);
159 }
160
161 // LowEnergyScannerFactory implementation
162 // ========================================================
163
LowEnergyScannerFactory(Adapter & adapter)164 LowEnergyScannerFactory::LowEnergyScannerFactory(Adapter& adapter)
165 : adapter_(adapter) {
166 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->AddScannerObserver(this);
167 }
168
~LowEnergyScannerFactory()169 LowEnergyScannerFactory::~LowEnergyScannerFactory() {
170 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->RemoveScannerObserver(this);
171 }
172
RegisterInstance(const Uuid & uuid,const RegisterCallback & callback)173 bool LowEnergyScannerFactory::RegisterInstance(
174 const Uuid& uuid, const RegisterCallback& callback) {
175 VLOG(1) << __func__ << " - Uuid: " << uuid.ToString();
176 lock_guard<mutex> lock(pending_calls_lock_);
177
178 if (pending_calls_.find(uuid) != pending_calls_.end()) {
179 LOG(ERROR) << "Low-Energy scanner with given Uuid already registered - "
180 << "Uuid: " << uuid.ToString();
181 return false;
182 }
183
184 BleScannerInterface* hal_iface =
185 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->GetScannerHALInterface();
186
187 hal_iface->RegisterScanner(
188 base::Bind(&LowEnergyScannerFactory::RegisterScannerCallback,
189 base::Unretained(this), callback, uuid));
190
191 pending_calls_.insert(uuid);
192
193 return true;
194 }
195
RegisterScannerCallback(const RegisterCallback & callback,const Uuid & app_uuid,uint8_t scanner_id,uint8_t status)196 void LowEnergyScannerFactory::RegisterScannerCallback(
197 const RegisterCallback& callback, const Uuid& app_uuid, uint8_t scanner_id,
198 uint8_t status) {
199 Uuid uuid(app_uuid);
200
201 VLOG(1) << __func__ << " - Uuid: " << uuid.ToString();
202 lock_guard<mutex> lock(pending_calls_lock_);
203
204 auto iter = pending_calls_.find(uuid);
205 if (iter == pending_calls_.end()) {
206 VLOG(1) << "Ignoring callback for unknown app_id: " << uuid.ToString();
207 return;
208 }
209
210 // No need to construct a scanner if the call wasn't successful.
211 std::unique_ptr<LowEnergyScanner> scanner;
212 BLEStatus result = BLE_STATUS_FAILURE;
213 if (status == BT_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
214 scanner.reset(new LowEnergyScanner(adapter_, uuid, scanner_id));
215
216 hal::BluetoothGattInterface::Get()->AddScannerObserver(scanner.get());
217
218 result = BLE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
219 }
220
221 // Notify the result via the result callback.
222 callback(result, app_uuid, std::move(scanner));
223
224 pending_calls_.erase(iter);
225 }
226
227 } // namespace bluetooth
228