1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "util/Files.h"
18 
19 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 
22 #include <algorithm>
23 #include <cerrno>
24 #include <cstdio>
25 #include <string>
26 
27 #include "android-base/errors.h"
28 #include "android-base/file.h"
29 #include "android-base/logging.h"
30 #include "android-base/unique_fd.h"
31 #include "android-base/utf8.h"
32 
33 #include "util/Util.h"
34 
35 #ifdef _WIN32
36 // Windows includes.
37 #include <windows.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 using ::android::FileMap;
41 using ::android::StringPiece;
42 using ::android::base::ReadFileToString;
43 using ::android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString;
44 using ::android::base::unique_fd;
45 
46 namespace aapt {
47 namespace file {
48 
49 #ifdef _WIN32
GetFileType(const std::string & path)50 FileType GetFileType(const std::string& path) {
51   std::wstring path_utf16;
52   if (!::android::base::UTF8PathToWindowsLongPath(path.c_str(), &path_utf16)) {
53     return FileType::kNonexistant;
54   }
55 
56   DWORD result = GetFileAttributesW(path_utf16.c_str());
57   if (result == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
58     return FileType::kNonexistant;
59   }
60 
61   if (result & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
62     return FileType::kDirectory;
63   }
64 
65   // Too many types to consider, just let open fail later.
66   return FileType::kRegular;
67 }
68 #else
69 FileType GetFileType(const std::string& path) {
70   struct stat sb;
71   int result = stat(path.c_str(), &sb);
72 
73   if (result == -1) {
74     if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) {
75       return FileType::kNonexistant;
76     }
77     return FileType::kUnknown;
78   }
79 
80   if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
81     return FileType::kRegular;
82   } else if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
83     return FileType::kDirectory;
84   } else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) {
85     return FileType::kCharDev;
86   } else if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) {
87     return FileType::kBlockDev;
88   } else if (S_ISFIFO(sb.st_mode)) {
89     return FileType::kFifo;
90 #if defined(S_ISLNK)
91   } else if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
92     return FileType::kSymlink;
93 #endif
94 #if defined(S_ISSOCK)
95   } else if (S_ISSOCK(sb.st_mode)) {
96     return FileType::kSocket;
97 #endif
98   } else {
99     return FileType::kUnknown;
100   }
101 }
102 #endif
103 
mkdirs(const std::string & path)104 bool mkdirs(const std::string& path) {
105  #ifdef _WIN32
106   // Start after the long path prefix if present.
107   bool require_drive = false;
108   size_t current_pos = 0u;
109   if (util::StartsWith(path, R"(\\?\)")) {
110     require_drive = true;
111     current_pos = 4u;
112   }
113 
114   // Start after the drive path if present.
115   if (path.size() >= 3 && path[current_pos + 1] == ':' &&
116        (path[current_pos + 2] == '\\' || path[current_pos + 2] == '/')) {
117     current_pos += 3u;
118   } else if (require_drive) {
119     return false;
120   }
121  #else
122   // Start after the first character so that we don't consume the root '/'.
123   // This is safe to do with unicode because '/' will never match with a continuation character.
124   size_t current_pos = 1u;
125  #endif
126   constexpr const mode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP;
127   while ((current_pos = path.find(sDirSep, current_pos)) != std::string::npos) {
128     std::string parent_path = path.substr(0, current_pos);
129     if (parent_path.empty()) {
130       continue;
131     }
132 
133     int result = ::android::base::utf8::mkdir(parent_path.c_str(), mode);
134     if (result < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
135       return false;
136     }
137     current_pos += 1;
138   }
139   return ::android::base::utf8::mkdir(path.c_str(), mode) == 0 || errno == EEXIST;
140 }
141 
GetStem(const StringPiece & path)142 StringPiece GetStem(const StringPiece& path) {
143   const char* start = path.begin();
144   const char* end = path.end();
145   for (const char* current = end - 1; current != start - 1; --current) {
146     if (*current == sDirSep) {
147       return StringPiece(start, current - start);
148     }
149   }
150   return {};
151 }
152 
GetFilename(const StringPiece & path)153 StringPiece GetFilename(const StringPiece& path) {
154   const char* end = path.end();
155   const char* last_dir_sep = path.begin();
156   for (const char* c = path.begin(); c != end; ++c) {
157     if (*c == sDirSep) {
158       last_dir_sep = c + 1;
159     }
160   }
161   return StringPiece(last_dir_sep, end - last_dir_sep);
162 }
163 
GetExtension(const StringPiece & path)164 StringPiece GetExtension(const StringPiece& path) {
165   StringPiece filename = GetFilename(path);
166   const char* const end = filename.end();
167   const char* c = std::find(filename.begin(), end, '.');
168   if (c != end) {
169     return StringPiece(c, end - c);
170   }
171   return {};
172 }
173 
IsHidden(const android::StringPiece & path)174 bool IsHidden(const android::StringPiece& path) {
175   return util::StartsWith(GetFilename(path), ".");
176 }
177 
AppendPath(std::string * base,StringPiece part)178 void AppendPath(std::string* base, StringPiece part) {
179   CHECK(base != nullptr);
180   const bool base_has_trailing_sep = (!base->empty() && *(base->end() - 1) == sDirSep);
181   const bool part_has_leading_sep = (!part.empty() && *(part.begin()) == sDirSep);
182   if (base_has_trailing_sep && part_has_leading_sep) {
183     // Remove the part's leading sep
184     part = part.substr(1, part.size() - 1);
185   } else if (!base_has_trailing_sep && !part_has_leading_sep) {
186     // None of the pieces has a separator.
187     *base += sDirSep;
188   }
189   base->append(part.data(), part.size());
190 }
191 
BuildPath(std::vector<const StringPiece> && args)192 std::string BuildPath(std::vector<const StringPiece>&& args) {
193   if (args.empty()) {
194     return "";
195   }
196   std::string out = args[0].to_string();
197   for (int i = 1; i < args.size(); i++) {
198     file::AppendPath(&out, args[i]);
199   }
200   return out;
201 }
202 
PackageToPath(const StringPiece & package)203 std::string PackageToPath(const StringPiece& package) {
204   std::string out_path;
205   for (const StringPiece& part : util::Tokenize(package, '.')) {
206     AppendPath(&out_path, part);
207   }
208   return out_path;
209 }
210 
MmapPath(const std::string & path,std::string * out_error)211 Maybe<FileMap> MmapPath(const std::string& path, std::string* out_error) {
212   int flags = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_BINARY;
213   unique_fd fd(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(::android::base::utf8::open(path.c_str(), flags)));
214   if (fd == -1) {
215     if (out_error) {
216       *out_error = SystemErrorCodeToString(errno);
217     }
218     return {};
219   }
220 
221   struct stat filestats = {};
222   if (fstat(fd, &filestats) != 0) {
223     if (out_error) {
224       *out_error = SystemErrorCodeToString(errno);
225     }
226     return {};
227   }
228 
229   FileMap filemap;
230   if (filestats.st_size == 0) {
231     // mmap doesn't like a length of 0. Instead we return an empty FileMap.
232     return std::move(filemap);
233   }
234 
235   if (!filemap.create(path.c_str(), fd, 0, filestats.st_size, true)) {
236     if (out_error) {
237       *out_error = SystemErrorCodeToString(errno);
238     }
239     return {};
240   }
241   return std::move(filemap);
242 }
243 
AppendArgsFromFile(const StringPiece & path,std::vector<std::string> * out_arglist,std::string * out_error)244 bool AppendArgsFromFile(const StringPiece& path, std::vector<std::string>* out_arglist,
245                         std::string* out_error) {
246   std::string contents;
247   if (!ReadFileToString(path.to_string(), &contents, true /*follow_symlinks*/)) {
248     if (out_error) {
249       *out_error = "failed to read argument-list file";
250     }
251     return false;
252   }
253 
254   for (StringPiece line : util::Tokenize(contents, ' ')) {
255     line = util::TrimWhitespace(line);
256     if (!line.empty()) {
257       out_arglist->push_back(line.to_string());
258     }
259   }
260   return true;
261 }
262 
AppendSetArgsFromFile(const StringPiece & path,std::unordered_set<std::string> * out_argset,std::string * out_error)263 bool AppendSetArgsFromFile(const StringPiece& path, std::unordered_set<std::string>* out_argset,
264                            std::string* out_error) {
265   std::string contents;
266   if(!ReadFileToString(path.to_string(), &contents, true /*follow_symlinks*/)) {
267     if (out_error) {
268       *out_error = "failed to read argument-list file";
269     }
270     return false;
271   }
272 
273   for (StringPiece line : util::Tokenize(contents, ' ')) {
274     line = util::TrimWhitespace(line);
275     if (!line.empty()) {
276       out_argset->insert(line.to_string());
277     }
278   }
279   return true;
280 }
281 
SetPattern(const StringPiece & pattern)282 bool FileFilter::SetPattern(const StringPiece& pattern) {
283   pattern_tokens_ = util::SplitAndLowercase(pattern, ':');
284   return true;
285 }
286 
operator ()(const std::string & filename,FileType type) const287 bool FileFilter::operator()(const std::string& filename, FileType type) const {
288   if (filename == "." || filename == "..") {
289     return false;
290   }
291 
292   const char kDir[] = "dir";
293   const char kFile[] = "file";
294   const size_t filename_len = filename.length();
295   bool chatty = true;
296   for (const std::string& token : pattern_tokens_) {
297     const char* token_str = token.c_str();
298     if (*token_str == '!') {
299       chatty = false;
300       token_str++;
301     }
302 
303     if (strncasecmp(token_str, kDir, sizeof(kDir)) == 0) {
304       if (type != FileType::kDirectory) {
305         continue;
306       }
307       token_str += sizeof(kDir);
308     }
309 
310     if (strncasecmp(token_str, kFile, sizeof(kFile)) == 0) {
311       if (type != FileType::kRegular) {
312         continue;
313       }
314       token_str += sizeof(kFile);
315     }
316 
317     bool ignore = false;
318     size_t n = strlen(token_str);
319     if (*token_str == '*') {
320       // Math suffix.
321       token_str++;
322       n--;
323       if (n <= filename_len) {
324         ignore =
325             strncasecmp(token_str, filename.c_str() + filename_len - n, n) == 0;
326       }
327     } else if (n > 1 && token_str[n - 1] == '*') {
328       // Match prefix.
329       ignore = strncasecmp(token_str, filename.c_str(), n - 1) == 0;
330     } else {
331       ignore = strcasecmp(token_str, filename.c_str()) == 0;
332     }
333 
334     if (ignore) {
335       if (chatty) {
336         diag_->Warn(DiagMessage()
337                     << "skipping "
338                     << (type == FileType::kDirectory ? "dir '" : "file '")
339                     << filename << "' due to ignore pattern '" << token << "'");
340       }
341       return false;
342     }
343   }
344   return true;
345 }
346 
FindFiles(const android::StringPiece & path,IDiagnostics * diag,const FileFilter * filter)347 Maybe<std::vector<std::string>> FindFiles(const android::StringPiece& path, IDiagnostics* diag,
348                                           const FileFilter* filter) {
349   const std::string root_dir = path.to_string();
350   std::unique_ptr<DIR, decltype(closedir)*> d(opendir(root_dir.data()), closedir);
351   if (!d) {
352     diag->Error(DiagMessage() << SystemErrorCodeToString(errno));
353     return {};
354   }
355 
356   std::vector<std::string> files;
357   std::vector<std::string> subdirs;
358   while (struct dirent* entry = readdir(d.get())) {
359     if (util::StartsWith(entry->d_name, ".")) {
360       continue;
361     }
362 
363     std::string file_name = entry->d_name;
364     std::string full_path = root_dir;
365     AppendPath(&full_path, file_name);
366     const FileType file_type = GetFileType(full_path);
367 
368     if (filter != nullptr) {
369       if (!(*filter)(file_name, file_type)) {
370         continue;
371       }
372     }
373 
374     if (file_type == file::FileType::kDirectory) {
375       subdirs.push_back(std::move(file_name));
376     } else {
377       files.push_back(std::move(file_name));
378     }
379   }
380 
381   // Now process subdirs.
382   for (const std::string& subdir : subdirs) {
383     std::string full_subdir = root_dir;
384     AppendPath(&full_subdir, subdir);
385     Maybe<std::vector<std::string>> subfiles = FindFiles(full_subdir, diag, filter);
386     if (!subfiles) {
387       return {};
388     }
389 
390     for (const std::string& subfile : subfiles.value()) {
391       std::string new_file = subdir;
392       AppendPath(&new_file, subfile);
393       files.push_back(new_file);
394     }
395   }
396   return files;
397 }
398 
399 }  // namespace file
400 }  // namespace aapt
401