1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // FIXME: add well-defined names for cameras
18 
19 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
20 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
21 
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 #include <stdbool.h>
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
27 #include <system/camera.h>
28 #include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
29 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
30 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
31 
32 __BEGIN_DECLS
33 
34 /**
35  * The id of this module
36  */
37 #define CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "camera"
38 
39 /**
40  * Module versioning information for the Camera hardware module, based on
41  * camera_module_t.common.module_api_version. The two most significant hex
42  * digits represent the major version, and the two least significant represent
43  * the minor version.
44  *
45  *******************************************************************************
46  * Versions: 0.X - 1.X [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0]
47  *
48  *   Camera modules that report these version numbers implement the initial
49  *   camera module HAL interface. All camera devices openable through this
50  *   module support only version 1 of the camera device HAL. The device_version
51  *   and static_camera_characteristics fields of camera_info are not valid. Only
52  *   the android.hardware.Camera API can be supported by this module and its
53  *   devices.
54  *
55  *******************************************************************************
56  * Version: 2.0 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0]
57  *
58  *   Camera modules that report this version number implement the second version
59  *   of the camera module HAL interface. Camera devices openable through this
60  *   module may support either version 1.0 or version 2.0 of the camera device
61  *   HAL interface. The device_version field of camera_info is always valid; the
62  *   static_camera_characteristics field of camera_info is valid if the
63  *   device_version field is 2.0 or higher.
64  *
65  *******************************************************************************
66  * Version: 2.1 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1]
67  *
68  *   This camera module version adds support for asynchronous callbacks to the
69  *   framework from the camera HAL module, which is used to notify the framework
70  *   about changes to the camera module state. Modules that provide a valid
71  *   set_callbacks() method must report at least this version number.
72  *
73  *******************************************************************************
74  * Version: 2.2 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2]
75  *
76  *   This camera module version adds vendor tag support from the module, and
77  *   deprecates the old vendor_tag_query_ops that were previously only
78  *   accessible with a device open.
79  *
80  *******************************************************************************
81  * Version: 2.3 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3]
82  *
83  *   This camera module version adds open legacy camera HAL device support.
84  *   Framework can use it to open the camera device as lower device HAL version
85  *   HAL device if the same device can support multiple device API versions.
86  *   The standard hardware module open call (common.methods->open) continues
87  *   to open the camera device with the latest supported version, which is
88  *   also the version listed in camera_info_t.device_version.
89  *
90  *******************************************************************************
91  * Version: 2.4 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4]
92  *
93  * This camera module version adds below API changes:
94  *
95  * 1. Torch mode support. The framework can use it to turn on torch mode for
96  *    any camera device that has a flash unit, without opening a camera device. The
97  *    camera device has a higher priority accessing the flash unit than the camera
98  *    module; opening a camera device will turn off the torch if it had been enabled
99  *    through the module interface. When there are any resource conflicts, such as
100  *    open() is called to open a camera device, the camera HAL module must notify the
101  *    framework through the torch mode status callback that the torch mode has been
102  *    turned off.
103  *
104  * 2. External camera (e.g. USB hot-plug camera) support. The API updates specify that
105  *    the camera static info is only available when camera is connected and ready to
106  *    use for external hot-plug cameras. Calls to get static info will be invalid
107  *    calls when camera status is not CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT. The frameworks
108  *    will only count on device status change callbacks to manage the available external
109  *    camera list.
110  *
111  * 3. Camera arbitration hints. This module version adds support for explicitly
112  *    indicating the number of camera devices that can be simultaneously opened and used.
113  *    To specify valid combinations of devices, the resource_cost and conflicting_devices
114  *    fields should always be set in the camera_info structure returned by the
115  *    get_camera_info call.
116  *
117  * 4. Module initialization method. This will be called by the camera service
118  *    right after the HAL module is loaded, to allow for one-time initialization
119  *    of the HAL. It is called before any other module methods are invoked.
120  *
121  *******************************************************************************
122  * Version: 2.5 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_5]
123  *
124  * This camera module version adds below API changes:
125  *
126  * 1. Support to query characteristics of a non-standalone physical camera, which can
127  *    only be accessed as part of a logical camera. It also adds camera stream combination
128  *    query.
129  *
130  * 2. Ability to query whether a particular camera stream combination is
131  *    supported by the camera device.
132  *
133  * 3. Device state change notification. This module version also supports
134  *    notification about the overall device state change, such as
135  *    folding/unfolding, or covering/uncovering of shutter.
136  */
137 
138 /**
139  * Predefined macros for currently-defined version numbers
140  */
141 
142 /**
143  * All module versions <= HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
144  * as CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
145  */
146 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
147 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
148 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 1)
149 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 2)
150 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 3)
151 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 4)
152 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_5 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 5)
153 
154 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_5
155 
156 /**
157  * All device versions <= HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
158  * as CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
159  */
160 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0) // DEPRECATED
161 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
162 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 1) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
163 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 0) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
164 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 1) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
165 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 2)
166 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 3)
167 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_4 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 4)
168 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_5 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 5)
169 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_6 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 6)
170 
171 // Device version 3.5 is current, older HAL camera device versions are not
172 // recommended for new devices.
173 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_5
174 
175 /**
176  * Defined in /system/media/camera/include/system/camera_metadata.h
177  */
178 typedef struct camera_metadata camera_metadata_t;
179 
180 typedef struct camera_info {
181     /**
182      * The direction that the camera faces to. See system/core/include/system/camera.h
183      * for camera facing definitions.
184      *
185      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
186      *
187      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
188      *
189      *   It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT.
190      *
191      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
192      *
193      *   It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK, CAMERA_FACING_FRONT or
194      *   CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL.
195      */
196     int facing;
197 
198     /**
199      * The orientation of the camera image. The value is the angle that the
200      * camera image needs to be rotated clockwise so it shows correctly on the
201      * display in its natural orientation. It should be 0, 90, 180, or 270.
202      *
203      * For example, suppose a device has a naturally tall screen. The
204      * back-facing camera sensor is mounted in landscape. You are looking at the
205      * screen. If the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the right
206      * edge of the screen in natural orientation, the value should be 90. If the
207      * top side of a front-facing camera sensor is aligned with the right of the
208      * screen, the value should be 270.
209      *
210      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
211      *
212      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
213      *
214      *   Valid in all camera_module versions.
215      *
216      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
217      *
218      *   Valid if camera facing is CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT,
219      *   not valid if camera facing is CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL.
220      */
221     int orientation;
222 
223     /**
224      * The value of camera_device_t.common.version.
225      *
226      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
227      *
228      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
229      *
230      *    Not valid. Can be assumed to be CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0. Do
231      *    not read this field.
232      *
233      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
234      *
235      *    Always valid
236      *
237      */
238     uint32_t device_version;
239 
240     /**
241      * The camera's fixed characteristics, which include all static camera metadata
242      * specified in system/media/camera/docs/docs.html. This should be a sorted metadata
243      * buffer, and may not be modified or freed by the caller. The pointer should remain
244      * valid for the lifetime of the camera module, and values in it may not
245      * change after it is returned by get_camera_info().
246      *
247      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
248      *
249      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
250      *
251      *    Not valid. Extra characteristics are not available. Do not read this
252      *    field.
253      *
254      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
255      *
256      *    Valid if device_version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0. Do not read
257      *    otherwise.
258      *
259      */
260     const camera_metadata_t *static_camera_characteristics;
261 
262     /**
263      * The total resource "cost" of using this camera, represented as an integer
264      * value in the range [0, 100] where 100 represents total usage of the shared
265      * resource that is the limiting bottleneck of the camera subsystem.  This may
266      * be a very rough estimate, and is used as a hint to the camera service to
267      * determine when to disallow multiple applications from simultaneously
268      * opening different cameras advertised by the camera service.
269      *
270      * The camera service must be able to simultaneously open and use any
271      * combination of camera devices exposed by the HAL where the sum of
272      * the resource costs of these cameras is <= 100.  For determining cost,
273      * each camera device must be assumed to be configured and operating at
274      * the maximally resource-consuming framerate and stream size settings
275      * available in the configuration settings exposed for that device through
276      * the camera metadata.
277      *
278      * The camera service may still attempt to simultaneously open combinations
279      * of camera devices with a total resource cost > 100.  This may succeed or
280      * fail.  If this succeeds, combinations of configurations that are not
281      * supported due to resource constraints from having multiple open devices
282      * should fail during the configure calls.  If the total resource cost is
283      * <= 100, open and configure should never fail for any stream configuration
284      * settings or other device capabilities that would normally succeed for a
285      * device when it is the only open camera device.
286      *
287      * This field will be used to determine whether background applications are
288      * allowed to use this camera device while other applications are using other
289      * camera devices.  Note: multiple applications will never be allowed by the
290      * camera service to simultaneously open the same camera device.
291      *
292      * Example use cases:
293      *
294      * Ex. 1: Camera Device 0 = Back Camera
295      *        Camera Device 1 = Front Camera
296      *   - Using both camera devices causes a large framerate slowdown due to
297      *     limited ISP bandwidth.
298      *
299      *   Configuration:
300      *
301      *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 51
302      *                     conflicting_devices = null
303      *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 51
304      *                     conflicting_devices = null
305      *
306      *   Result:
307      *
308      *   Since the sum of the resource costs is > 100, if a higher-priority
309      *   application has either device open, no lower-priority applications will be
310      *   allowed by the camera service to open either device.  If a lower-priority
311      *   application is using a device that a higher-priority subsequently attempts
312      *   to open, the lower-priority application will be forced to disconnect the
313      *   the device.
314      *
315      *   If the highest-priority application chooses, it may still attempt to open
316      *   both devices (since these devices are not listed as conflicting in the
317      *   conflicting_devices fields), but usage of these devices may fail in the
318      *   open or configure calls.
319      *
320      * Ex. 2: Camera Device 0 = Left Back Camera
321      *        Camera Device 1 = Right Back Camera
322      *        Camera Device 2 = Combined stereo camera using both right and left
323      *                          back camera sensors used by devices 0, and 1
324      *        Camera Device 3 = Front Camera
325      *   - Due to do hardware constraints, up to two cameras may be open at once. The
326      *     combined stereo camera may never be used at the same time as either of the
327      *     two back camera devices (device 0, 1), and typically requires too much
328      *     bandwidth to use at the same time as the front camera (device 3).
329      *
330      *   Configuration:
331      *
332      *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 50
333      *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
334      *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 50
335      *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
336      *   Camera Device 2 - resource_cost = 100
337      *                     conflicting_devices = { 0, 1 }
338      *   Camera Device 3 - resource_cost = 50
339      *                     conflicting_devices = null
340      *
341      *   Result:
342      *
343      *   Based on the conflicting_devices fields, the camera service guarantees that
344      *   the following sets of open devices will never be allowed: { 1, 2 }, { 0, 2 }.
345      *
346      *   Based on the resource_cost fields, if a high-priority foreground application
347      *   is using camera device 0, a background application would be allowed to open
348      *   camera device 1 or 3 (but would be forced to disconnect it again if the
349      *   foreground application opened another device).
350      *
351      *   The highest priority application may still attempt to simultaneously open
352      *   devices 0, 2, and 3, but the HAL may fail in open or configure calls for
353      *   this combination.
354      *
355      * Ex. 3: Camera Device 0 = Back Camera
356      *        Camera Device 1 = Front Camera
357      *        Camera Device 2 = Low-power Front Camera that uses the same
358      *                          sensor as device 1, but only exposes image stream
359      *                          resolutions that can be used in low-power mode
360      *  - Using both front cameras (device 1, 2) at the same time is impossible due
361      *    a shared physical sensor.  Using the back and "high-power" front camera
362      *    (device 1) may be impossible for some stream configurations due to hardware
363      *    limitations, but the "low-power" front camera option may always be used as
364      *    it has special dedicated hardware.
365      *
366      *   Configuration:
367      *
368      *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 100
369      *                     conflicting_devices = null
370      *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 100
371      *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
372      *   Camera Device 2 - resource_cost = 0
373      *                     conflicting_devices = { 1 }
374      *   Result:
375      *
376      *   Based on the conflicting_devices fields, the camera service guarantees that
377      *   the following sets of open devices will never be allowed: { 1, 2 }.
378      *
379      *   Based on the resource_cost fields, only the highest priority application
380      *   may attempt to open both device 0 and 1 at the same time. If a higher-priority
381      *   application is not using device 1 or 2, a low-priority background application
382      *   may open device 2 (but will be forced to disconnect it if a higher-priority
383      *   application subsequently opens device 1 or 2).
384      *
385      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
386      *
387      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
388      *
389      *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be 100.  Do not read this field.
390      *
391      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
392      *
393      *    Always valid.
394      */
395     int resource_cost;
396 
397     /**
398      * An array of camera device IDs represented as NULL-terminated strings
399      * indicating other devices that cannot be simultaneously opened while this
400      * camera device is in use.
401      *
402      * This field is intended to be used to indicate that this camera device
403      * is a composite of several other camera devices, or otherwise has
404      * hardware dependencies that prohibit simultaneous usage. If there are no
405      * dependencies, a NULL may be returned in this field to indicate this.
406      *
407      * The camera service will never simultaneously open any of the devices
408      * in this list while this camera device is open.
409      *
410      * The strings pointed to in this field will not be cleaned up by the camera
411      * service, and must remain while this device is plugged in.
412      *
413      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
414      *
415      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
416      *
417      *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be NULL.  Do not read this field.
418      *
419      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
420      *
421      *    Always valid.
422      */
423     char** conflicting_devices;
424 
425     /**
426      * The length of the array given in the conflicting_devices field.
427      *
428      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
429      *
430      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
431      *
432      *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be 0.  Do not read this field.
433      *
434      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
435      *
436      *    Always valid.
437      */
438     size_t conflicting_devices_length;
439 
440 } camera_info_t;
441 
442 /**
443  * camera_device_status_t:
444  *
445  * The current status of the camera device, as provided by the HAL through the
446  * camera_module_callbacks.camera_device_status_change() call.
447  *
448  * At module load time, the framework will assume all camera devices are in the
449  * CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL should invoke
450  * camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change to inform the framework
451  * of any initially NOT_PRESENT devices.
452  *
453  * Allowed transitions:
454  *      PRESENT            -> NOT_PRESENT
455  *      NOT_PRESENT        -> ENUMERATING
456  *      NOT_PRESENT        -> PRESENT
457  *      ENUMERATING        -> PRESENT
458  *      ENUMERATING        -> NOT_PRESENT
459  */
460 typedef enum camera_device_status {
461     /**
462      * The camera device is not currently connected, and opening it will return
463      * failure.
464      *
465      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
466      *
467      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
468      *
469      *   Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, and provide the same information
470      *   it would if the camera were connected.
471      *
472      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
473      *
474      *   The camera device at this status must return -EINVAL for get_camera_info call,
475      *   as the device is not connected.
476      */
477     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT = 0,
478 
479     /**
480      * The camera device is connected, and opening it will succeed.
481      *
482      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
483      *
484      *   The information returned by get_camera_info cannot change due to this status
485      *   change. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in this state.
486      *
487      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
488      *
489      *   The information returned by get_camera_info will become valid after a device's
490      *   status changes to this. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in
491      *   this state.
492      */
493     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT = 1,
494 
495     /**
496      * The camera device is connected, but it is undergoing an enumeration and
497      * so opening the device will return -EBUSY.
498      *
499      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
500      *
501      *   Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, as if the camera was in the
502      *   PRESENT status.
503      *
504      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
505      *
506      *   The camera device at this status must return -EINVAL for get_camera_info for call,
507      *   as the device is not ready.
508      */
509     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_ENUMERATING = 2,
510 
511 } camera_device_status_t;
512 
513 /**
514  * torch_mode_status_t:
515  *
516  * The current status of the torch mode, as provided by the HAL through the
517  * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() call.
518  *
519  * The torch mode status of a camera device is applicable only when the camera
520  * device is present. The framework will not call set_torch_mode() to turn on
521  * torch mode of a camera device if the camera device is not present. At module
522  * load time, the framework will assume torch modes are in the
523  * TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state if the camera device is present and
524  * android.flash.info.available is reported as true via get_camera_info() call.
525  *
526  * The behaviors of the camera HAL module that the framework expects in the
527  * following situations when a camera device's status changes:
528  *  1. A previously-disconnected camera device becomes connected.
529  *      After camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change() is invoked
530  *      to inform the framework that the camera device is present, the framework
531  *      will assume the camera device's torch mode is in
532  *      TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state. The camera HAL module does not need
533  *      to invoke camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() unless the
534  *      flash unit is unavailable to use by set_torch_mode().
535  *
536  *  2. A previously-connected camera becomes disconnected.
537  *      After camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change() is invoked
538  *      to inform the framework that the camera device is not present, the
539  *      framework will not call set_torch_mode() for the disconnected camera
540  *      device until its flash unit becomes available again. The camera HAL
541  *      module does not need to invoke
542  *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() separately to inform
543  *      that the flash unit has become unavailable.
544  *
545  *  3. open() is called to open a camera device.
546  *      The camera HAL module must invoke
547  *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() for all flash units
548  *      that have entered TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE state and can not be
549  *      turned on by calling set_torch_mode() anymore due to this open() call.
550  *      open() must not trigger TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF before
551  *      TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE for all flash units that have become
552  *      unavailable.
553  *
554  *  4. close() is called to close a camera device.
555  *      The camera HAL module must invoke
556  *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() for all flash units
557  *      that have entered TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state and can be turned
558  *      on by calling set_torch_mode() again because of enough resources freed
559  *      up by this close() call.
560  *
561  *  Note that the framework calling set_torch_mode() successfully must trigger
562  *  TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF or TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON callback
563  *  for the given camera device. Additionally it must trigger
564  *  TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF callbacks for other previously-on torch
565  *  modes if HAL cannot keep multiple torch modes on simultaneously.
566  */
567 typedef enum torch_mode_status {
568 
569     /**
570      * The flash unit is no longer available and the torch mode can not be
571      * turned on by calling set_torch_mode(). If the torch mode is on, it
572      * will be turned off by HAL before HAL calls torch_mode_status_change().
573      */
574     TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0,
575 
576     /**
577      * A torch mode has become off and available to be turned on via
578      * set_torch_mode(). This may happen in the following
579      * cases:
580      *   1. After the resources to turn on the torch mode have become available.
581      *   2. After set_torch_mode() is called to turn off the torch mode.
582      *   3. After the framework turned on the torch mode of some other camera
583      *      device and HAL had to turn off the torch modes of any camera devices
584      *      that were previously on.
585      */
586     TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF = 1,
587 
588     /**
589      * A torch mode has become on and available to be turned off via
590      * set_torch_mode(). This can happen only after set_torch_mode() is called
591      * to turn on the torch mode.
592      */
593     TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON = 2,
594 
595 } torch_mode_status_t;
596 
597 /**
598  * Callback functions for the camera HAL module to use to inform the framework
599  * of changes to the camera subsystem.
600  *
601  * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
602  *
603  * Each callback is called only by HAL modules implementing the indicated
604  * version or higher of the HAL module API interface.
605  *
606  *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
607  *    camera_device_status_change()
608  *
609  *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
610  *    torch_mode_status_change()
611 
612  */
613 typedef struct camera_module_callbacks {
614 
615     /**
616      * camera_device_status_change:
617      *
618      * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of a specific camera
619      * device has changed. At module load time, the framework will assume all
620      * camera devices are in the CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL
621      * must call this method to inform the framework of any initially
622      * NOT_PRESENT devices.
623      *
624      * This callback is added for CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1.
625      *
626      * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t passed
627      *   to the module with set_callbacks.
628      *
629      * camera_id: The ID of the camera device that has a new status.
630      *
631      * new_status: The new status code, one of the camera_device_status_t enums,
632      *   or a platform-specific status.
633      *
634      */
635     void (*camera_device_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
636             int camera_id,
637             int new_status);
638 
639     /**
640      * torch_mode_status_change:
641      *
642      * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of the torch mode
643      * of the flash unit associated with a specific camera device has changed.
644      * At module load time, the framework will assume the torch modes are in
645      * the TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state if android.flash.info.available
646      * is reported as true via get_camera_info() call.
647      *
648      * This callback is added for CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4.
649      *
650      * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t
651      *   passed to the module with set_callbacks.
652      *
653      * camera_id: The ID of camera device whose flash unit has a new torch mode
654      *   status.
655      *
656      * new_status: The new status code, one of the torch_mode_status_t enums.
657      */
658     void (*torch_mode_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
659             const char* camera_id,
660             int new_status);
661 
662 
663 } camera_module_callbacks_t;
664 
665 /**
666  * camera_stream_t:
667  *
668  * A handle to a single camera input or output stream. A stream is defined by
669  * the framework by its buffer resolution and format and gralloc usage flags.
670  *
671  * The stream structures are owned by the framework and pointers to a
672  * camera_stream passed into the HAL by is_stream_combination_supported() are
673  * only valid within the scope of the call.
674  *
675  * All camera_stream members are immutable.
676  */
677 typedef struct camera_stream {
678     /**
679      * The type of the stream, one of the camera3_stream_type_t values.
680      */
681     int stream_type;
682 
683     /**
684      * The width in pixels of the buffers in this stream
685      */
686     uint32_t width;
687 
688     /**
689      * The height in pixels of the buffers in this stream
690      */
691     uint32_t height;
692 
693     /**
694      * The pixel format for the buffers in this stream. Format is a value from
695      * the HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_* list in system/core/include/system/graphics.h, or
696      * from device-specific headers.
697      *
698      * If HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED is used, then the platform
699      * gralloc module will select a format based on the usage flags provided by
700      * the camera device and the other endpoint of the stream.
701      *
702      */
703     int format;
704 
705     /**
706      * The gralloc usage flags for this stream, as needed by the HAL. The usage
707      * flags are defined in gralloc.h (GRALLOC_USAGE_*), or in device-specific
708      * headers.
709      *
710      * For output streams, these are the HAL's producer usage flags. For input
711      * streams, these are the HAL's consumer usage flags. The usage flags from
712      * the producer and the consumer will be combined together and then passed
713      * to the platform gralloc HAL module for allocating the gralloc buffers for
714      * each stream.
715      *
716      * The usage flag for an output stream may be bitwise
717      * combination of usage flags for multiple consumers, for the purpose of
718      * sharing one camera stream between those consumers. The HAL must fail
719      * the stream combination query call with -EINVAL if the combined flags cannot be
720      * supported due to imcompatible buffer format, dataSpace, or other hardware
721      * limitations.
722      */
723     uint32_t usage;
724 
725     /**
726      * A field that describes the contents of the buffer. The format and buffer
727      * dimensions define the memory layout and structure of the stream buffers,
728      * while dataSpace defines the meaning of the data within the buffer.
729      *
730      * For most formats, dataSpace defines the color space of the image data.
731      * In addition, for some formats, dataSpace indicates whether image- or
732      * depth-based data is requested.  See system/core/include/system/graphics.h
733      * for details of formats and valid dataSpace values for each format.
734      *
735      * Always set by the camera service. The dataspace values are set
736      * using the V0 dataspace definitions in graphics.h
737      */
738     android_dataspace_t data_space;
739 
740     /**
741      * The required output rotation of the stream, one of
742      * the camera3_stream_rotation_t values. This must be inspected by HAL along
743      * with stream width and height. For example, if the rotation is 90 degree
744      * and the stream width and height is 720 and 1280 respectively, camera service
745      * will supply buffers of size 720x1280, and HAL should capture a 1280x720 image
746      * and rotate the image by 90 degree counterclockwise. The rotation field is
747      * no-op when the stream type is input. Camera HAL must ignore the rotation
748      * field for an input stream.
749      *
750      * Always set by camera service. HAL must inspect this field during stream
751      * combination query and return -EINVAL if it cannot perform such rotation.
752      * HAL must always support CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0, so a
753      * is_stream_combination_supported() call must not fail for unsupported rotation if
754      * rotation field of all streams is CAMERA3_STREAM_ROTATION_0.
755      *
756      */
757     int rotation;
758 
759     /**
760      * The physical camera id this stream belongs to.
761      * Always set by camera service. If the camera device is not a logical
762      * multi camera, or if the camera is a logical multi camera but the stream
763      * is not a physical output stream, this field will point to a 0-length
764      * string.
765      *
766      * A logical multi camera is a camera device backed by multiple physical
767      * cameras that are also exposed to the application. And for a logical
768      * multi camera, a physical output stream is an output stream specifically
769      * requested on an underlying physical camera.
770      *
771      * For an input stream, this field is guaranteed to be a 0-length string.
772      */
773     const char* physical_camera_id;
774 
775 } camera_stream_t;
776 
777 /**
778  * camera_stream_combination_t:
779  *
780  * A structure of stream definitions, used by is_stream_combination_supported(). This
781  * structure defines all the input & output streams for specific camera use case.
782  */
783 typedef struct camera_stream_combination {
784     /**
785      * The total number of streams by the framework.  This includes
786      * both input and output streams. The number of streams will be at least 1,
787      * and there will be at least one output-capable stream.
788      */
789     uint32_t num_streams;
790 
791     /**
792      * An array of camera streams, defining the input/output
793      * stream combination for the camera HAL device.
794      *
795      * At most one input-capable stream may be defined.
796      *
797      * At least one output-capable stream must be defined.
798      */
799     camera_stream_t *streams;
800 
801     /**
802      * The operation mode of streams in this stream combination, one of the value
803      * defined in camera3_stream_configuration_mode_t.
804      *
805      */
806     uint32_t operation_mode;
807 
808 } camera_stream_combination_t;
809 
810 /**
811  * device_state_t:
812  *
813  * Possible physical states of the overall device, for use with
814  * notify_device_state_change.
815  */
816 typedef enum device_state {
817     /**
818      * The device is in its normal physical configuration. This is the default if the
819      * device does not support multiple different states.
820      */
821     NORMAL = 0,
822 
823     /**
824      * Camera device(s) facing backward are covered.
825      */
826     BACK_COVERED = 1 << 0,
827 
828     /**
829      * Camera device(s) facing foward are covered.
830      */
831     FRONT_COVERED = 1 << 1,
832 
833     /**
834      * The device is folded.  If not set, the device is unfolded or does not
835      * support folding.
836      *
837      * The exact point when this status change happens during the folding
838      * operation is device-specific.
839      */
840     FOLDED = 1 << 2,
841 
842     /**
843      * First vendor-specific device state. All bits above and including this one
844      * are for vendor state values.  Values below this one must only be used
845      * for framework-defined states.
846      */
847     VENDOR_STATE_START = 1LL << 32
848 
849 } device_state_t;
850 
851 typedef struct camera_module {
852     /**
853      * Common methods of the camera module.  This *must* be the first member of
854      * camera_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
855      * camera_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t
856      * references a camera_module.
857      *
858      * The return values for common.methods->open for camera_module are:
859      *
860      * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
861      *
862      * -ENODEV:     The camera device cannot be opened due to an internal
863      *              error.
864      *
865      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
866      *              and/or the module is invalid.
867      *
868      * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
869      *              (by using this method or open_legacy),
870      *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
871      *
872      * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
873      *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
874      *              this method or the open_legacy method.
875      *
876      * All other return values from common.methods->open will be treated as
877      * -ENODEV.
878      */
879     hw_module_t common;
880 
881     /**
882      * get_number_of_cameras:
883      *
884      * Returns the number of camera devices accessible through the camera
885      * module.  The camera devices are numbered 0 through N-1, where N is the
886      * value returned by this call. The name of the camera device for open() is
887      * simply the number converted to a string. That is, "0" for camera ID 0,
888      * "1" for camera ID 1.
889      *
890      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
891      *
892      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
893      *
894      *   The value here must be static, and cannot change after the first call
895      *   to this method.
896      *
897      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
898      *
899      *   The value here must be static, and must count only built-in cameras,
900      *   which have CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT camera facing values
901      *   (camera_info.facing). The HAL must not include the external cameras
902      *   (camera_info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL) into the return value
903      *   of this call. Frameworks will use camera_device_status_change callback
904      *   to manage number of external cameras.
905      */
906     int (*get_number_of_cameras)(void);
907 
908     /**
909      * get_camera_info:
910      *
911      * Return the static camera information for a given camera device. This
912      * information may not change for a camera device.
913      *
914      * Return values:
915      *
916      * 0:           On a successful operation
917      *
918      * -ENODEV:     The information cannot be provided due to an internal
919      *              error.
920      *
921      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
922      *              and/or the module is invalid.
923      *
924      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
925      *
926      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
927      *
928      *   When a camera is disconnected, its camera id becomes invalid. Calling this
929      *   this method with this invalid camera id will get -EINVAL and NULL camera
930      *   static metadata (camera_info.static_camera_characteristics).
931      */
932     int (*get_camera_info)(int camera_id, struct camera_info *info);
933 
934     /**
935      * set_callbacks:
936      *
937      * Provide callback function pointers to the HAL module to inform framework
938      * of asynchronous camera module events. The framework will call this
939      * function once after initial camera HAL module load, after the
940      * get_number_of_cameras() method is called for the first time, and before
941      * any other calls to the module.
942      *
943      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
944      *
945      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0, CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0:
946      *
947      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
948      *
949      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
950      *
951      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
952      *
953      * Return values:
954      *
955      * 0:           On a successful operation
956      *
957      * -ENODEV:     The operation cannot be completed due to an internal
958      *              error.
959      *
960      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the callbacks are
961      *              null
962      */
963     int (*set_callbacks)(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks);
964 
965     /**
966      * get_vendor_tag_ops:
967      *
968      * Get methods to query for vendor extension metadata tag information. The
969      * HAL should fill in all the vendor tag operation methods, or leave ops
970      * unchanged if no vendor tags are defined.
971      *
972      * The vendor_tag_ops structure used here is defined in:
973      * system/media/camera/include/system/vendor_tags.h
974      *
975      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
976      *
977      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1:
978      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
979      *
980      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2:
981      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
982      */
983     void (*get_vendor_tag_ops)(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
984 
985     /**
986      * open_legacy:
987      *
988      * Open a specific legacy camera HAL device if multiple device HAL API
989      * versions are supported by this camera HAL module. For example, if the
990      * camera module supports both CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 and
991      * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 device API for the same camera id,
992      * framework can call this function to open the camera device as
993      * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 device.
994      *
995      * This is an optional method. A Camera HAL module does not need to support
996      * more than one device HAL version per device, and such modules may return
997      * -ENOSYS for all calls to this method. For all older HAL device API
998      * versions that are not supported, it may return -EOPNOTSUPP. When above
999      * cases occur, The normal open() method (common.methods->open) will be
1000      * used by the framework instead.
1001      *
1002      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
1003      *
1004      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2:
1005      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
1006      *
1007      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3:
1008      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
1009      *
1010      * Return values:
1011      *
1012      * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
1013      *
1014      * -ENOSYS      This method is not supported.
1015      *
1016      * -EOPNOTSUPP: The requested HAL version is not supported by this method.
1017      *
1018      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
1019      *              and/or the module is invalid.
1020      *
1021      * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
1022      *              (by using this method or common.methods->open method),
1023      *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
1024      *
1025      * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
1026      *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
1027      *              this method or common.methods->open method.
1028      */
1029     int (*open_legacy)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
1030             uint32_t halVersion, struct hw_device_t** device);
1031 
1032     /**
1033      * set_torch_mode:
1034      *
1035      * Turn on or off the torch mode of the flash unit associated with a given
1036      * camera ID. If the operation is successful, HAL must notify the framework
1037      * torch state by invoking
1038      * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() with the new state.
1039      *
1040      * The camera device has a higher priority accessing the flash unit. When
1041      * there are any resource conflicts, such as open() is called to open a
1042      * camera device, HAL module must notify the framework through
1043      * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() that the
1044      * torch mode has been turned off and the torch mode state has become
1045      * TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE. When resources to turn on torch mode
1046      * become available again, HAL module must notify the framework through
1047      * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() that the torch mode
1048      * state has become TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF for set_torch_mode() to
1049      * be called.
1050      *
1051      * When the framework calls set_torch_mode() to turn on the torch mode of a
1052      * flash unit, if HAL cannot keep multiple torch modes on simultaneously,
1053      * HAL should turn off the torch mode that was turned on by
1054      * a previous set_torch_mode() call and notify the framework that the torch
1055      * mode state of that flash unit has become TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF.
1056      *
1057      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
1058      *
1059      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3:
1060      *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
1061      *
1062      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
1063      *   Valid to be called by the framework.
1064      *
1065      * Return values:
1066      *
1067      * 0:           On a successful operation.
1068      *
1069      * -ENOSYS:     The camera device does not support this operation. It is
1070      *              returned if and only if android.flash.info.available is
1071      *              false.
1072      *
1073      * -EBUSY:      The camera device is already in use.
1074      *
1075      * -EUSERS:     The resources needed to turn on the torch mode are not
1076      *              available, typically because other camera devices are
1077      *              holding the resources to make using the flash unit not
1078      *              possible.
1079      *
1080      * -EINVAL:     camera_id is invalid.
1081      *
1082      */
1083     int (*set_torch_mode)(const char* camera_id, bool enabled);
1084 
1085     /**
1086      * init:
1087      *
1088      * This method is called by the camera service before any other methods
1089      * are invoked, right after the camera HAL library has been successfully
1090      * loaded. It may be left as NULL by the HAL module, if no initialization
1091      * in needed.
1092      *
1093      * It can be used by HAL implementations to perform initialization and
1094      * other one-time operations.
1095      *
1096      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
1097      *
1098      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3:
1099      *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
1100      *
1101      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
1102      *   If not NULL, will always be called by the framework once after the HAL
1103      *   module is loaded, before any other HAL module method is called.
1104      *
1105      * Return values:
1106      *
1107      * 0:           On a successful operation.
1108      *
1109      * -ENODEV:     Initialization cannot be completed due to an internal
1110      *              error. The HAL must be assumed to be in a nonfunctional
1111      *              state.
1112      *
1113      */
1114     int (*init)();
1115 
1116     /**
1117      * get_physical_camera_info:
1118      *
1119      * Return the static metadata for a physical camera as a part of a logical
1120      * camera device. This function is only called for those physical camera
1121      * ID(s) that are not exposed independently. In other words, camera_id will
1122      * be greater or equal to the return value of get_number_of_cameras().
1123      *
1124      * Return values:
1125      *
1126      * 0:           On a successful operation
1127      *
1128      * -ENODEV:     The information cannot be provided due to an internal
1129      *              error.
1130      *
1131      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
1132      *              and/or the module is invalid.
1133      *
1134      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
1135      *
1136      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3/2_4:
1137      *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
1138      *
1139      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_5 or higher:
1140      *   If any of the camera devices accessible through this camera module is
1141      *   a logical multi-camera, and at least one of the physical cameras isn't
1142      *   a stand-alone camera device, this function will be called by the camera
1143      *   framework. Calling this function with invalid physical_camera_id will
1144      *   get -EINVAL, and NULL static_metadata.
1145      */
1146     int (*get_physical_camera_info)(int physical_camera_id,
1147             camera_metadata_t **static_metadata);
1148 
1149     /**
1150      * is_stream_combination_supported:
1151      *
1152      * Check for device support of specific camera stream combination.
1153      *
1154      * Return values:
1155      *
1156      * 0:           In case the stream combination is supported.
1157      *
1158      * -EINVAL:     In case the stream combination is not supported.
1159      *
1160      * -ENOSYS:     In case stream combination query is not supported.
1161      *
1162      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
1163      *
1164      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3/2_4:
1165      *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
1166      *
1167      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_5 or higher:
1168      *   Valid to be called by the framework.
1169      */
1170     int (*is_stream_combination_supported)(int camera_id,
1171             const camera_stream_combination_t *streams);
1172 
1173     /**
1174      * notify_device_state_change:
1175      *
1176      * Notify the camera module that the state of the overall device has
1177      * changed in some way that the HAL may want to know about.
1178      *
1179      * For example, a physical shutter may have been uncovered or covered,
1180      * or a camera may have been covered or uncovered by an add-on keyboard
1181      * or other accessory.
1182      *
1183      * The state is a bitfield of potential states, and some physical configurations
1184      * could plausibly correspond to multiple different combinations of state bits.
1185      * The HAL must ignore any state bits it is not actively using to determine
1186      * the appropriate camera configuration.
1187      *
1188      * For example, on some devices the FOLDED state could mean that
1189      * backward-facing cameras are covered by the fold, so FOLDED by itself implies
1190      * BACK_COVERED. But other devices may support folding but not cover any cameras
1191      * when folded, so for those FOLDED would not imply any of the other flags.
1192      * Since these relationships are very device-specific, it is difficult to specify
1193      * a comprehensive policy.  But as a recommendation, it is suggested that if a flag
1194      * necessarily implies other flags are set as well, then those flags should be set.
1195      * So even though FOLDED would be enough to infer BACK_COVERED on some devices, the
1196      * BACK_COVERED flag should also be set for clarity.
1197      *
1198      * This method may be invoked by the HAL client at any time. It must not
1199      * cause any active camera device sessions to be closed, but may dynamically
1200      * change which physical camera a logical multi-camera is using for its
1201      * active and future output.
1202      *
1203      * The method must be invoked by the HAL client at least once before the
1204      * client calls ICameraDevice::open on any camera device interfaces listed
1205      * by this provider, to establish the initial device state.
1206      *
1207      * Note that the deviceState is 64-bit bitmask, with system defined states in
1208      * lower 32-bit and vendor defined states in upper 32-bit.
1209      */
1210     void (*notify_device_state_change)(uint64_t deviceState);
1211 
1212     /* reserved for future use */
1213     void* reserved[2];
1214 } camera_module_t;
1215 
1216 __END_DECLS
1217 
1218 #endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H */
1219