1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.content;
18 
19 import android.os.Parcel;
20 import android.os.Parcelable;
21 import android.os.PersistableBundle;
22 import android.text.TextUtils;
23 import android.util.TimeUtils;
24 import android.util.proto.ProtoOutputStream;
25 
26 import java.util.ArrayList;
27 import java.util.Arrays;
28 
29 /**
30  * Meta-data describing the contents of a {@link ClipData}.  Provides enough
31  * information to know if you can handle the ClipData, but not the data
32  * itself.
33  *
34  * <div class="special reference">
35  * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
36  * <p>For more information about using the clipboard framework, read the
37  * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/clipboard/copy-paste.html">Copy and Paste</a>
38  * developer guide.</p>
39  * </div>
40  */
41 public class ClipDescription implements Parcelable {
42     /**
43      * The MIME type for a clip holding plain text.
44      */
45     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_PLAIN = "text/plain";
46 
47     /**
48      * The MIME type for a clip holding HTML text.
49      */
50     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_HTML = "text/html";
51 
52     /**
53      * The MIME type for a clip holding one or more URIs.  This should be
54      * used for URIs that are meaningful to a user (such as an http: URI).
55      * It should <em>not</em> be used for a content: URI that references some
56      * other piece of data; in that case the MIME type should be the type
57      * of the referenced data.
58      */
59     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_URILIST = "text/uri-list";
60 
61     /**
62      * The MIME type for a clip holding an Intent.
63      */
64     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_INTENT = "text/vnd.android.intent";
65 
66     /**
67      * The name of the extra used to define a component name when copying/dragging
68      * an app icon from Launcher.
69      * <p>
70      * Type: String
71      * </p>
72      * <p>
73      * Use {@link ComponentName#unflattenFromString(String)}
74      * and {@link ComponentName#flattenToString()} to convert the extra value
75      * to/from {@link ComponentName}.
76      * </p>
77      * @hide
78      */
79     public static final String EXTRA_TARGET_COMPONENT_NAME =
80             "android.content.extra.TARGET_COMPONENT_NAME";
81 
82     /**
83      * The name of the extra used to define a user serial number when copying/dragging
84      * an app icon from Launcher.
85      * <p>
86      * Type: long
87      * </p>
88      * @hide
89      */
90     public static final String EXTRA_USER_SERIAL_NUMBER =
91             "android.content.extra.USER_SERIAL_NUMBER";
92 
93 
94     final CharSequence mLabel;
95     private final ArrayList<String> mMimeTypes;
96     private PersistableBundle mExtras;
97     private long mTimeStamp;
98 
99     /**
100      * Create a new clip.
101      *
102      * @param label Label to show to the user describing this clip.
103      * @param mimeTypes An array of MIME types this data is available as.
104      */
ClipDescription(CharSequence label, String[] mimeTypes)105     public ClipDescription(CharSequence label, String[] mimeTypes) {
106         if (mimeTypes == null) {
107             throw new NullPointerException("mimeTypes is null");
108         }
109         mLabel = label;
110         mMimeTypes = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(mimeTypes));
111     }
112 
113     /**
114      * Create a copy of a ClipDescription.
115      */
ClipDescription(ClipDescription o)116     public ClipDescription(ClipDescription o) {
117         mLabel = o.mLabel;
118         mMimeTypes = new ArrayList<String>(o.mMimeTypes);
119         mTimeStamp = o.mTimeStamp;
120     }
121 
122     /**
123      * Helper to compare two MIME types, where one may be a pattern.
124      * @param concreteType A fully-specified MIME type.
125      * @param desiredType A desired MIME type that may be a pattern such as *&#47;*.
126      * @return Returns true if the two MIME types match.
127      */
compareMimeTypes(String concreteType, String desiredType)128     public static boolean compareMimeTypes(String concreteType, String desiredType) {
129         final int typeLength = desiredType.length();
130         if (typeLength == 3 && desiredType.equals("*/*")) {
131             return true;
132         }
133 
134         final int slashpos = desiredType.indexOf('/');
135         if (slashpos > 0) {
136             if (typeLength == slashpos+2 && desiredType.charAt(slashpos+1) == '*') {
137                 if (desiredType.regionMatches(0, concreteType, 0, slashpos+1)) {
138                     return true;
139                 }
140             } else if (desiredType.equals(concreteType)) {
141                 return true;
142             }
143         }
144 
145         return false;
146     }
147 
148     /**
149      * Used for setting the timestamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to
150      * global clipboard.
151      *
152      * @param timeStamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to clipboard in
153      *                  {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} time base.
154      * @hide
155      */
setTimestamp(long timeStamp)156     public void setTimestamp(long timeStamp) {
157         mTimeStamp = timeStamp;
158     }
159 
160     /**
161      * Return the timestamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to global clipboard
162      * in the {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} time base.
163      *
164      * @return timestamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to global clipboard
165      *         or {@code 0} if it is not copied to clipboard.
166      */
getTimestamp()167     public long getTimestamp() {
168         return mTimeStamp;
169     }
170 
171     /**
172      * Return the label for this clip.
173      */
getLabel()174     public CharSequence getLabel() {
175         return mLabel;
176     }
177 
178     /**
179      * Check whether the clip description contains the given MIME type.
180      *
181      * @param mimeType The desired MIME type.  May be a pattern.
182      * @return Returns true if one of the MIME types in the clip description
183      * matches the desired MIME type, else false.
184      */
hasMimeType(String mimeType)185     public boolean hasMimeType(String mimeType) {
186         final int size = mMimeTypes.size();
187         for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
188             if (compareMimeTypes(mMimeTypes.get(i), mimeType)) {
189                 return true;
190             }
191         }
192         return false;
193     }
194 
195     /**
196      * Filter the clip description MIME types by the given MIME type.  Returns
197      * all MIME types in the clip that match the given MIME type.
198      *
199      * @param mimeType The desired MIME type.  May be a pattern.
200      * @return Returns an array of all matching MIME types.  If there are no
201      * matching MIME types, null is returned.
202      */
filterMimeTypes(String mimeType)203     public String[] filterMimeTypes(String mimeType) {
204         ArrayList<String> array = null;
205         final int size = mMimeTypes.size();
206         for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
207             if (compareMimeTypes(mMimeTypes.get(i), mimeType)) {
208                 if (array == null) {
209                     array = new ArrayList<String>();
210                 }
211                 array.add(mMimeTypes.get(i));
212             }
213         }
214         if (array == null) {
215             return null;
216         }
217         String[] rawArray = new String[array.size()];
218         array.toArray(rawArray);
219         return rawArray;
220     }
221 
222     /**
223      * Return the number of MIME types the clip is available in.
224      */
getMimeTypeCount()225     public int getMimeTypeCount() {
226         return mMimeTypes.size();
227     }
228 
229     /**
230      * Return one of the possible clip MIME types.
231      */
getMimeType(int index)232     public String getMimeType(int index) {
233         return mMimeTypes.get(index);
234     }
235 
236     /**
237      * Add MIME types to the clip description.
238      */
addMimeTypes(String[] mimeTypes)239     void addMimeTypes(String[] mimeTypes) {
240         for (int i=0; i!=mimeTypes.length; i++) {
241             final String mimeType = mimeTypes[i];
242             if (!mMimeTypes.contains(mimeType)) {
243                 mMimeTypes.add(mimeType);
244             }
245         }
246     }
247 
248     /**
249      * Retrieve extended data from the clip description.
250      *
251      * @return the bundle containing extended data previously set with
252      * {@link #setExtras(PersistableBundle)}, or null if no extras have been set.
253      *
254      * @see #setExtras(PersistableBundle)
255      */
getExtras()256     public PersistableBundle getExtras() {
257         return mExtras;
258     }
259 
260     /**
261      * Add extended data to the clip description.
262      *
263      * @see #getExtras()
264      */
setExtras(PersistableBundle extras)265     public void setExtras(PersistableBundle extras) {
266         mExtras = new PersistableBundle(extras);
267     }
268 
269     /** @hide */
validate()270     public void validate() {
271         if (mMimeTypes == null) {
272             throw new NullPointerException("null mime types");
273         }
274         final int size = mMimeTypes.size();
275         if (size <= 0) {
276             throw new IllegalArgumentException("must have at least 1 mime type");
277         }
278         for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
279             if (mMimeTypes.get(i) == null) {
280                 throw new NullPointerException("mime type at " + i + " is null");
281             }
282         }
283     }
284 
285     @Override
toString()286     public String toString() {
287         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
288 
289         b.append("ClipDescription { ");
290         toShortString(b);
291         b.append(" }");
292 
293         return b.toString();
294     }
295 
296     /** @hide */
toShortString(StringBuilder b)297     public boolean toShortString(StringBuilder b) {
298         boolean first = !toShortStringTypesOnly(b);
299         if (mLabel != null) {
300             if (!first) {
301                 b.append(' ');
302             }
303             first = false;
304             b.append('"');
305             b.append(mLabel);
306             b.append('"');
307         }
308         if (mExtras != null) {
309             if (!first) {
310                 b.append(' ');
311             }
312             first = false;
313             b.append(mExtras.toString());
314         }
315         if (mTimeStamp > 0) {
316             if (!first) {
317                 b.append(' ');
318             }
319             first = false;
320             b.append('<');
321             b.append(TimeUtils.logTimeOfDay(mTimeStamp));
322             b.append('>');
323         }
324         return !first;
325     }
326 
327     /** @hide */
toShortStringTypesOnly(StringBuilder b)328     public boolean toShortStringTypesOnly(StringBuilder b) {
329         boolean first = true;
330         final int size = mMimeTypes.size();
331         for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
332             if (!first) {
333                 b.append(' ');
334             }
335             first = false;
336             b.append(mMimeTypes.get(i));
337         }
338         return !first;
339     }
340 
341     /** @hide */
writeToProto(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId)342     public void writeToProto(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId) {
343         final long token = proto.start(fieldId);
344 
345         final int size = mMimeTypes.size();
346         for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
347             proto.write(ClipDescriptionProto.MIME_TYPES, mMimeTypes.get(i));
348         }
349 
350         if (mLabel != null) {
351             proto.write(ClipDescriptionProto.LABEL, mLabel.toString());
352         }
353         if (mExtras != null) {
354             mExtras.writeToProto(proto, ClipDescriptionProto.EXTRAS);
355         }
356         if (mTimeStamp > 0) {
357             proto.write(ClipDescriptionProto.TIMESTAMP_MS, mTimeStamp);
358         }
359 
360         proto.end(token);
361     }
362 
363     @Override
describeContents()364     public int describeContents() {
365         return 0;
366     }
367 
368     @Override
writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)369     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
370         TextUtils.writeToParcel(mLabel, dest, flags);
371         dest.writeStringList(mMimeTypes);
372         dest.writePersistableBundle(mExtras);
373         dest.writeLong(mTimeStamp);
374     }
375 
ClipDescription(Parcel in)376     ClipDescription(Parcel in) {
377         mLabel = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
378         mMimeTypes = in.createStringArrayList();
379         mExtras = in.readPersistableBundle();
380         mTimeStamp = in.readLong();
381     }
382 
383     public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Parcelable.Creator<ClipDescription> CREATOR =
384         new Parcelable.Creator<ClipDescription>() {
385 
386             public ClipDescription createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
387                 return new ClipDescription(source);
388             }
389 
390             public ClipDescription[] newArray(int size) {
391                 return new ClipDescription[size];
392             }
393         };
394 }
395