1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 
18 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19 #define LOG_TAG "MemoryLeackTrackUtil"
20 #include <utils/Log.h>
21 
22 #include "media/MemoryLeakTrackUtil.h"
23 #include <sstream>
24 
25 #include <bionic/malloc.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * The code here originally resided in MediaPlayerService.cpp
29  */
30 
31 // Figure out the abi based on defined macros.
32 #if defined(__arm__)
33 #define ABI_STRING "arm"
34 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
35 #define ABI_STRING "arm64"
36 #elif defined(__mips__) && !defined(__LP64__)
37 #define ABI_STRING "mips"
38 #elif defined(__mips__) && defined(__LP64__)
39 #define ABI_STRING "mips64"
40 #elif defined(__i386__)
41 #define ABI_STRING "x86"
42 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
43 #define ABI_STRING "x86_64"
44 #else
45 #error "Unsupported ABI"
46 #endif
47 
48 extern std::string backtrace_string(const uintptr_t* frames, size_t frame_count);
49 
50 namespace android {
51 
dumpMemoryAddresses(size_t limit)52 std::string dumpMemoryAddresses(size_t limit)
53 {
54     android_mallopt_leak_info_t leak_info;
55     if (!android_mallopt(M_GET_MALLOC_LEAK_INFO, &leak_info, sizeof(leak_info))) {
56       return "";
57     }
58 
59     size_t count;
60     if (leak_info.buffer == nullptr || leak_info.overall_size == 0 || leak_info.info_size == 0
61             || (count = leak_info.overall_size / leak_info.info_size) == 0) {
62         ALOGD("no malloc info, libc.debug.malloc.program property should be set");
63         return "";
64     }
65 
66     std::ostringstream oss;
67     oss << leak_info.total_memory << " bytes in " << count << " allocations\n";
68     oss << "  ABI: '" ABI_STRING "'" << "\n\n";
69     if (count > limit) count = limit;
70 
71     // The memory is sorted based on total size which is useful for finding
72     // worst memory offenders. For diffs, sometimes it is preferable to sort
73     // based on the backtrace.
74     for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
75         struct AllocEntry {
76             size_t size;  // bit 31 is set if this is zygote allocated memory
77             size_t allocations;
78             uintptr_t backtrace[];
79         };
80 
81         const AllocEntry * const e = (AllocEntry *)(leak_info.buffer + i * leak_info.info_size);
82 
83         oss << (e->size * e->allocations)
84                 << " bytes ( " << e->size << " bytes * " << e->allocations << " allocations )\n";
85         oss << backtrace_string(e->backtrace, leak_info.backtrace_size) << "\n";
86     }
87     oss << "\n";
88     android_mallopt(M_FREE_MALLOC_LEAK_INFO, &leak_info, sizeof(leak_info));
89     return oss.str();
90 }
91 
92 }  // namespace android
93