1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package android.widget; 18 19 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage; 20 import android.content.Context; 21 import android.content.res.TypedArray; 22 import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.RectShape; 23 import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.Shape; 24 import android.util.AttributeSet; 25 import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo; 26 import android.view.inspector.InspectableProperty; 27 28 import com.android.internal.R; 29 30 /** 31 * A RatingBar is an extension of SeekBar and ProgressBar that shows a rating in 32 * stars. The user can touch/drag or use arrow keys to set the rating when using 33 * the default size RatingBar. The smaller RatingBar style ( 34 * {@link android.R.attr#ratingBarStyleSmall}) and the larger indicator-only 35 * style ({@link android.R.attr#ratingBarStyleIndicator}) do not support user 36 * interaction and should only be used as indicators. 37 * <p> 38 * When using a RatingBar that supports user interaction, placing widgets to the 39 * left or right of the RatingBar is discouraged. 40 * <p> 41 * The number of stars set (via {@link #setNumStars(int)} or in an XML layout) 42 * will be shown when the layout width is set to wrap content (if another layout 43 * width is set, the results may be unpredictable). 44 * <p> 45 * The secondary progress should not be modified by the client as it is used 46 * internally as the background for a fractionally filled star. 47 * 48 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RatingBar_numStars 49 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RatingBar_rating 50 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RatingBar_stepSize 51 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RatingBar_isIndicator 52 */ 53 public class RatingBar extends AbsSeekBar { 54 55 /** 56 * A callback that notifies clients when the rating has been changed. This 57 * includes changes that were initiated by the user through a touch gesture 58 * or arrow key/trackball as well as changes that were initiated 59 * programmatically. 60 */ 61 public interface OnRatingBarChangeListener { 62 63 /** 64 * Notification that the rating has changed. Clients can use the 65 * fromUser parameter to distinguish user-initiated changes from those 66 * that occurred programmatically. This will not be called continuously 67 * while the user is dragging, only when the user finalizes a rating by 68 * lifting the touch. 69 * 70 * @param ratingBar The RatingBar whose rating has changed. 71 * @param rating The current rating. This will be in the range 72 * 0..numStars. 73 * @param fromUser True if the rating change was initiated by a user's 74 * touch gesture or arrow key/horizontal trackbell movement. 75 */ onRatingChanged(RatingBar ratingBar, float rating, boolean fromUser)76 void onRatingChanged(RatingBar ratingBar, float rating, boolean fromUser); 77 78 } 79 80 private int mNumStars = 5; 81 82 private int mProgressOnStartTracking; 83 84 @UnsupportedAppUsage 85 private OnRatingBarChangeListener mOnRatingBarChangeListener; 86 RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)87 public RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { 88 this(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, 0); 89 } 90 RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)91 public RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) { 92 super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); 93 94 final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes( 95 attrs, R.styleable.RatingBar, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); 96 saveAttributeDataForStyleable(context, R.styleable.RatingBar, 97 attrs, a, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); 98 final int numStars = a.getInt(R.styleable.RatingBar_numStars, mNumStars); 99 setIsIndicator(a.getBoolean(R.styleable.RatingBar_isIndicator, !mIsUserSeekable)); 100 final float rating = a.getFloat(R.styleable.RatingBar_rating, -1); 101 final float stepSize = a.getFloat(R.styleable.RatingBar_stepSize, -1); 102 a.recycle(); 103 104 if (numStars > 0 && numStars != mNumStars) { 105 setNumStars(numStars); 106 } 107 108 if (stepSize >= 0) { 109 setStepSize(stepSize); 110 } else { 111 setStepSize(0.5f); 112 } 113 114 if (rating >= 0) { 115 setRating(rating); 116 } 117 118 // A touch inside a star fill up to that fractional area (slightly more 119 // than 0.5 so boundaries round up). 120 mTouchProgressOffset = 0.6f; 121 } 122 RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)123 public RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { 124 this(context, attrs, com.android.internal.R.attr.ratingBarStyle); 125 } 126 RatingBar(Context context)127 public RatingBar(Context context) { 128 this(context, null); 129 } 130 131 /** 132 * Sets the listener to be called when the rating changes. 133 * 134 * @param listener The listener. 135 */ setOnRatingBarChangeListener(OnRatingBarChangeListener listener)136 public void setOnRatingBarChangeListener(OnRatingBarChangeListener listener) { 137 mOnRatingBarChangeListener = listener; 138 } 139 140 /** 141 * @return The listener (may be null) that is listening for rating change 142 * events. 143 */ getOnRatingBarChangeListener()144 public OnRatingBarChangeListener getOnRatingBarChangeListener() { 145 return mOnRatingBarChangeListener; 146 } 147 148 /** 149 * Whether this rating bar should only be an indicator (thus non-changeable 150 * by the user). 151 * 152 * @param isIndicator Whether it should be an indicator. 153 * 154 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RatingBar_isIndicator 155 */ setIsIndicator(boolean isIndicator)156 public void setIsIndicator(boolean isIndicator) { 157 mIsUserSeekable = !isIndicator; 158 if (isIndicator) { 159 setFocusable(FOCUSABLE_AUTO); 160 } else { 161 setFocusable(FOCUSABLE); 162 } 163 } 164 165 /** 166 * @return Whether this rating bar is only an indicator. 167 * 168 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RatingBar_isIndicator 169 */ 170 @InspectableProperty(name = "isIndicator") isIndicator()171 public boolean isIndicator() { 172 return !mIsUserSeekable; 173 } 174 175 /** 176 * Sets the number of stars to show. In order for these to be shown 177 * properly, it is recommended the layout width of this widget be wrap 178 * content. 179 * 180 * @param numStars The number of stars. 181 */ setNumStars(final int numStars)182 public void setNumStars(final int numStars) { 183 if (numStars <= 0) { 184 return; 185 } 186 187 mNumStars = numStars; 188 189 // This causes the width to change, so re-layout 190 requestLayout(); 191 } 192 193 /** 194 * Returns the number of stars shown. 195 * @return The number of stars shown. 196 */ 197 @InspectableProperty getNumStars()198 public int getNumStars() { 199 return mNumStars; 200 } 201 202 /** 203 * Sets the rating (the number of stars filled). 204 * 205 * @param rating The rating to set. 206 */ setRating(float rating)207 public void setRating(float rating) { 208 setProgress(Math.round(rating * getProgressPerStar())); 209 } 210 211 /** 212 * Gets the current rating (number of stars filled). 213 * 214 * @return The current rating. 215 */ 216 @InspectableProperty getRating()217 public float getRating() { 218 return getProgress() / getProgressPerStar(); 219 } 220 221 /** 222 * Sets the step size (granularity) of this rating bar. 223 * 224 * @param stepSize The step size of this rating bar. For example, if 225 * half-star granularity is wanted, this would be 0.5. 226 */ setStepSize(float stepSize)227 public void setStepSize(float stepSize) { 228 if (stepSize <= 0) { 229 return; 230 } 231 232 final float newMax = mNumStars / stepSize; 233 final int newProgress = (int) (newMax / getMax() * getProgress()); 234 setMax((int) newMax); 235 setProgress(newProgress); 236 } 237 238 /** 239 * Gets the step size of this rating bar. 240 * 241 * @return The step size. 242 */ 243 @InspectableProperty getStepSize()244 public float getStepSize() { 245 return (float) getNumStars() / getMax(); 246 } 247 248 /** 249 * @return The amount of progress that fits into a star 250 */ getProgressPerStar()251 private float getProgressPerStar() { 252 if (mNumStars > 0) { 253 return 1f * getMax() / mNumStars; 254 } else { 255 return 1; 256 } 257 } 258 259 @Override getDrawableShape()260 Shape getDrawableShape() { 261 // TODO: Once ProgressBar's TODOs are fixed, this won't be needed 262 return new RectShape(); 263 } 264 265 @Override onProgressRefresh(float scale, boolean fromUser, int progress)266 void onProgressRefresh(float scale, boolean fromUser, int progress) { 267 super.onProgressRefresh(scale, fromUser, progress); 268 269 // Keep secondary progress in sync with primary 270 updateSecondaryProgress(progress); 271 272 if (!fromUser) { 273 // Callback for non-user rating changes 274 dispatchRatingChange(false); 275 } 276 } 277 278 /** 279 * The secondary progress is used to differentiate the background of a 280 * partially filled star. This method keeps the secondary progress in sync 281 * with the progress. 282 * 283 * @param progress The primary progress level. 284 */ updateSecondaryProgress(int progress)285 private void updateSecondaryProgress(int progress) { 286 final float ratio = getProgressPerStar(); 287 if (ratio > 0) { 288 final float progressInStars = progress / ratio; 289 final int secondaryProgress = (int) (Math.ceil(progressInStars) * ratio); 290 setSecondaryProgress(secondaryProgress); 291 } 292 } 293 294 @Override onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)295 protected synchronized void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { 296 super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); 297 298 if (mSampleWidth > 0) { 299 final int width = mSampleWidth * mNumStars; 300 setMeasuredDimension(resolveSizeAndState(width, widthMeasureSpec, 0), 301 getMeasuredHeight()); 302 } 303 } 304 305 @Override onStartTrackingTouch()306 void onStartTrackingTouch() { 307 mProgressOnStartTracking = getProgress(); 308 309 super.onStartTrackingTouch(); 310 } 311 312 @Override onStopTrackingTouch()313 void onStopTrackingTouch() { 314 super.onStopTrackingTouch(); 315 316 if (getProgress() != mProgressOnStartTracking) { 317 dispatchRatingChange(true); 318 } 319 } 320 321 @Override onKeyChange()322 void onKeyChange() { 323 super.onKeyChange(); 324 dispatchRatingChange(true); 325 } 326 dispatchRatingChange(boolean fromUser)327 void dispatchRatingChange(boolean fromUser) { 328 if (mOnRatingBarChangeListener != null) { 329 mOnRatingBarChangeListener.onRatingChanged(this, getRating(), 330 fromUser); 331 } 332 } 333 334 @Override setMax(int max)335 public synchronized void setMax(int max) { 336 // Disallow max progress = 0 337 if (max <= 0) { 338 return; 339 } 340 341 super.setMax(max); 342 } 343 344 @Override getAccessibilityClassName()345 public CharSequence getAccessibilityClassName() { 346 return RatingBar.class.getName(); 347 } 348 349 /** @hide */ 350 @Override onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfoInternal(AccessibilityNodeInfo info)351 public void onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfoInternal(AccessibilityNodeInfo info) { 352 super.onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfoInternal(info); 353 354 if (canUserSetProgress()) { 355 info.addAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.AccessibilityAction.ACTION_SET_PROGRESS); 356 } 357 } 358 359 @Override canUserSetProgress()360 boolean canUserSetProgress() { 361 return super.canUserSetProgress() && !isIndicator(); 362 } 363 } 364