1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <procinfo/process.h>
18 
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 
25 #include <string>
26 
27 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
28 
29 using android::base::unique_fd;
30 
31 namespace android {
32 namespace procinfo {
33 
GetProcessInfo(pid_t tid,ProcessInfo * process_info,std::string * error)34 bool GetProcessInfo(pid_t tid, ProcessInfo* process_info, std::string* error) {
35   char path[PATH_MAX];
36   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d", tid);
37 
38   unique_fd dirfd(open(path, O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY));
39   if (dirfd == -1) {
40     if (error != nullptr) {
41       *error = std::string("failed to open ") + path;
42     }
43     return false;
44   }
45 
46   return GetProcessInfoFromProcPidFd(dirfd.get(), process_info, error);
47 }
48 
parse_state(const char * state)49 static ProcessState parse_state(const char* state) {
50   switch (*state) {
51     case 'R':
52       return kProcessStateRunning;
53     case 'S':
54       return kProcessStateSleeping;
55     case 'D':
56       return kProcessStateUninterruptibleWait;
57     case 'T':
58       return kProcessStateStopped;
59     case 'Z':
60       return kProcessStateZombie;
61     default:
62       return kProcessStateUnknown;
63   }
64 }
65 
GetProcessInfoFromProcPidFd(int fd,ProcessInfo * process_info,std::string * error)66 bool GetProcessInfoFromProcPidFd(int fd, ProcessInfo* process_info, std::string* error) {
67   int status_fd = openat(fd, "status", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
68 
69   if (status_fd == -1) {
70     if (error != nullptr) {
71       *error = "failed to open status fd in GetProcessInfoFromProcPidFd";
72     }
73     return false;
74   }
75 
76   std::unique_ptr<FILE, decltype(&fclose)> fp(fdopen(status_fd, "r"), fclose);
77   if (!fp) {
78     if (error != nullptr) {
79       *error = "failed to open status file in GetProcessInfoFromProcPidFd";
80     }
81     close(status_fd);
82     return false;
83   }
84 
85   int field_bitmap = 0;
86   static constexpr int finished_bitmap = 255;
87   char* line = nullptr;
88   size_t len = 0;
89 
90   while (getline(&line, &len, fp.get()) != -1 && field_bitmap != finished_bitmap) {
91     char* tab = strchr(line, '\t');
92     if (tab == nullptr) {
93       continue;
94     }
95 
96     size_t header_len = tab - line;
97     std::string header = std::string(line, header_len);
98     if (header == "Name:") {
99       std::string name = line + header_len + 1;
100 
101       // line includes the trailing newline.
102       name.pop_back();
103       process_info->name = std::move(name);
104 
105       field_bitmap |= 1;
106     } else if (header == "Pid:") {
107       process_info->tid = atoi(tab + 1);
108       field_bitmap |= 2;
109     } else if (header == "Tgid:") {
110       process_info->pid = atoi(tab + 1);
111       field_bitmap |= 4;
112     } else if (header == "PPid:") {
113       process_info->ppid = atoi(tab + 1);
114       field_bitmap |= 8;
115     } else if (header == "TracerPid:") {
116       process_info->tracer = atoi(tab + 1);
117       field_bitmap |= 16;
118     } else if (header == "Uid:") {
119       process_info->uid = atoi(tab + 1);
120       field_bitmap |= 32;
121     } else if (header == "Gid:") {
122       process_info->gid = atoi(tab + 1);
123       field_bitmap |= 64;
124     } else if (header == "State:") {
125       process_info->state = parse_state(tab + 1);
126       field_bitmap |= 128;
127     }
128   }
129 
130   free(line);
131   return field_bitmap == finished_bitmap;
132 }
133 
134 } /* namespace procinfo */
135 } /* namespace android */
136