1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "bluetooth_hidl_hal_test"
18 #include <android-base/logging.h>
19 
20 #include <android/hardware/bluetooth/1.0/types.h>
21 #include <android/hardware/bluetooth/1.1/IBluetoothHci.h>
22 #include <android/hardware/bluetooth/1.1/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.h>
23 #include <hardware/bluetooth.h>
24 #include <utils/Log.h>
25 
26 #include <VtsHalHidlTargetCallbackBase.h>
27 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
28 #include <hidl/GtestPrinter.h>
29 #include <hidl/ServiceManagement.h>
30 
31 #include <chrono>
32 #include <queue>
33 #include <thread>
34 
35 using ::android::sp;
36 using ::android::hardware::hidl_death_recipient;
37 using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
38 using ::android::hardware::Return;
39 using ::android::hardware::Void;
40 using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::Status;
41 using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_1::IBluetoothHci;
42 using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_1::IBluetoothHciCallbacks;
43 
44 #define HCI_MINIMUM_HCI_VERSION 5  // Bluetooth Core Specification 3.0 + HS
45 #define HCI_MINIMUM_LMP_VERSION 5  // Bluetooth Core Specification 3.0 + HS
46 #define NUM_HCI_COMMANDS_BANDWIDTH 1000
47 #define NUM_SCO_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH 1000
48 #define NUM_ACL_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH 1000
49 #define WAIT_FOR_INIT_TIMEOUT std::chrono::milliseconds(2000)
50 #define WAIT_FOR_HCI_EVENT_TIMEOUT std::chrono::milliseconds(2000)
51 #define WAIT_FOR_SCO_DATA_TIMEOUT std::chrono::milliseconds(1000)
52 #define WAIT_FOR_ACL_DATA_TIMEOUT std::chrono::milliseconds(1000)
53 #define INTERFACE_CLOSE_DELAY_MS std::chrono::milliseconds(200)
54 
55 #define COMMAND_HCI_SHOULD_BE_UNKNOWN \
56   { 0xff, 0x3B, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07 }
57 #define COMMAND_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION \
58   { 0x01, 0x10, 0x00 }
59 #define COMMAND_HCI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE \
60   { 0x05, 0x10, 0x00 }
61 #define COMMAND_HCI_WRITE_LOOPBACK_MODE_LOCAL \
62   { 0x02, 0x18, 0x01, 0x01 }
63 #define COMMAND_HCI_RESET \
64   { 0x03, 0x0c, 0x00 }
65 #define COMMAND_HCI_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME \
66   { 0x13, 0x0c, 0xf8 }
67 #define HCI_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x00
68 #define HCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_HCI_COMMAND 0x01
69 
70 #define EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE 0x03
71 #define EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE 0x0e
72 #define EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS 0x0f
73 #define EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS 0x13
74 #define EVENT_LOOPBACK_COMMAND 0x19
75 
76 #define EVENT_CODE_BYTE 0
77 #define EVENT_LENGTH_BYTE 1
78 #define EVENT_FIRST_PAYLOAD_BYTE 2
79 #define EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_STATUS_BYTE 2
80 #define EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_ALLOWED_PACKETS_BYTE 3
81 #define EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_OPCODE_LSBYTE 4  // Bytes 4 and 5
82 #define EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_ALLOWED_PACKETS_BYTE 2
83 #define EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE 3  // Bytes 3 and 4
84 #define EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE 5
85 #define EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_FIRST_PARAM_BYTE 6
86 #define EVENT_LOCAL_HCI_VERSION_BYTE EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_FIRST_PARAM_BYTE
87 #define EVENT_LOCAL_LMP_VERSION_BYTE EVENT_LOCAL_HCI_VERSION_BYTE + 3
88 
89 #define EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_PARAM_LENGTH 11
90 #define EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE 11
91 #define EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE_SCO 0
92 #define EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE_ACL 1
93 #define EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_HANDLE_LSBYTE 3
94 #define EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_LENGTH 4
95 
96 #define EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS_NUM_HANDLES 2
97 
98 #define ACL_BROADCAST_FLAG_OFFSET 6
99 #define ACL_BROADCAST_FLAG_POINT_TO_POINT 0x0
100 #define ACL_BROADCAST_POINT_TO_POINT \
101   (ACL_BROADCAST_FLAG_POINT_TO_POINT << ACL_BROADCAST_FLAG_OFFSET)
102 
103 #define ACL_PACKET_BOUNDARY_FLAG_OFFSET 4
104 #define ACL_PACKET_BOUNDARY_FLAG_FIRST_AUTO_FLUSHABLE 0x2
105 #define ACL_PACKET_BOUNDARY_FIRST_AUTO_FLUSHABLE \
106   (ACL_PACKET_BOUNDARY_FLAG_FIRST_AUTO_FLUSHABLE \
107    << ACL_PACKET_BOUNDARY_FLAG_OFFSET)
108 
109 // To be removed in VTS release builds
110 #define ACL_HANDLE_QCA_DEBUG_MESSAGE 0xedc
111 
112 constexpr char kCallbackNameAclEventReceived[] = "aclDataReceived";
113 constexpr char kCallbackNameHciEventReceived[] = "hciEventReceived";
114 constexpr char kCallbackNameInitializationComplete[] = "initializationComplete";
115 constexpr char kCallbackNameScoEventReceived[] = "scoDataReceived";
116 constexpr char kCallbackNameIsoEventReceived[] = "isoDataReceived";
117 
118 class ThroughputLogger {
119  public:
ThroughputLogger(std::string task)120   ThroughputLogger(std::string task)
121       : task_(task), start_time_(std::chrono::steady_clock::now()) {}
122 
~ThroughputLogger()123   ~ThroughputLogger() {
124     if (total_bytes_ == 0) return;
125     std::chrono::duration<double> duration =
126         std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - start_time_;
127     double s = duration.count();
128     if (s == 0) return;
129     double rate_kb = (static_cast<double>(total_bytes_) / s) / 1024;
130     ALOGD("%s %.1f KB/s (%zu bytes in %.3fs)", task_.c_str(), rate_kb,
131           total_bytes_, s);
132   }
133 
setTotalBytes(size_t total_bytes)134   void setTotalBytes(size_t total_bytes) { total_bytes_ = total_bytes; }
135 
136  private:
137   size_t total_bytes_;
138   std::string task_;
139   std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point start_time_;
140 };
141 
142 // The main test class for Bluetooth HIDL HAL.
143 class BluetoothHidlTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
144  public:
SetUp()145   virtual void SetUp() override {
146     // currently test passthrough mode only
147     bluetooth = IBluetoothHci::getService(GetParam());
148     ASSERT_NE(bluetooth, nullptr);
149     ALOGI("%s: getService() for bluetooth is %s", __func__,
150           bluetooth->isRemote() ? "remote" : "local");
151 
152     bluetooth_hci_death_recipient = new BluetoothHciDeathRecipient();
153     ASSERT_NE(bluetooth_hci_death_recipient, nullptr);
154     ASSERT_TRUE(
155         bluetooth->linkToDeath(bluetooth_hci_death_recipient, 0).isOk());
156 
157     bluetooth_cb = new BluetoothHciCallbacks(*this);
158     ASSERT_NE(bluetooth_cb, nullptr);
159 
160     max_acl_data_packet_length = 0;
161     max_sco_data_packet_length = 0;
162     max_acl_data_packets = 0;
163     max_sco_data_packets = 0;
164 
165     initialized = false;
166     event_cb_count = 0;
167     acl_cb_count = 0;
168     sco_cb_count = 0;
169 
170     ASSERT_FALSE(initialized);
171     // Should not be checked in production code
172     ASSERT_TRUE(bluetooth->initialize(bluetooth_cb).isOk());
173 
174     bluetooth_cb->SetWaitTimeout(kCallbackNameInitializationComplete,
175                                  WAIT_FOR_INIT_TIMEOUT);
176     bluetooth_cb->SetWaitTimeout(kCallbackNameHciEventReceived,
177                                  WAIT_FOR_HCI_EVENT_TIMEOUT);
178     bluetooth_cb->SetWaitTimeout(kCallbackNameAclEventReceived,
179                                  WAIT_FOR_ACL_DATA_TIMEOUT);
180     bluetooth_cb->SetWaitTimeout(kCallbackNameScoEventReceived,
181                                  WAIT_FOR_SCO_DATA_TIMEOUT);
182 
183     EXPECT_TRUE(
184         bluetooth_cb->WaitForCallback(kCallbackNameInitializationComplete)
185             .no_timeout);
186 
187     ASSERT_TRUE(initialized);
188   }
189 
TearDown()190   virtual void TearDown() override {
191     ALOGI("TearDown");
192     // Should not be checked in production code
193     ASSERT_TRUE(bluetooth->close().isOk());
194     std::this_thread::sleep_for(INTERFACE_CLOSE_DELAY_MS);
195     handle_no_ops();
196     EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), event_queue.size());
197     EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), sco_queue.size());
198     EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), acl_queue.size());
199     EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), iso_queue.size());
200   }
201 
202   void setBufferSizes();
203 
204   // Functions called from within tests in loopback mode
205   void sendAndCheckHCI(int num_packets);
206   void sendAndCheckSCO(int num_packets, size_t size, uint16_t handle);
207   void sendAndCheckACL(int num_packets, size_t size, uint16_t handle);
208 
209   // Helper functions to try to get a handle on verbosity
210   void enterLoopbackMode(std::vector<uint16_t>* sco_handles,
211                          std::vector<uint16_t>* acl_handles);
212   void handle_no_ops();
213   void wait_for_event(bool timeout_is_error);
214   void wait_for_command_complete_event(hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd);
215   int wait_for_completed_packets_event(uint16_t handle);
216 
217   class BluetoothHciDeathRecipient : public hidl_death_recipient {
218    public:
serviceDied(uint64_t,const android::wp<::android::hidl::base::V1_0::IBase> &)219     void serviceDied(
220         uint64_t /*cookie*/,
221         const android::wp<::android::hidl::base::V1_0::IBase>& /*who*/)
222         override {
223       FAIL();
224     }
225   };
226 
227   // A simple test implementation of BluetoothHciCallbacks.
228   class BluetoothHciCallbacks
229       : public ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetCallbackBase<BluetoothHidlTest>,
230         public IBluetoothHciCallbacks {
231     BluetoothHidlTest& parent_;
232 
233    public:
BluetoothHciCallbacks(BluetoothHidlTest & parent)234     BluetoothHciCallbacks(BluetoothHidlTest& parent) : parent_(parent){};
235 
236     virtual ~BluetoothHciCallbacks() = default;
237 
initializationComplete(Status status)238     Return<void> initializationComplete(Status status) override {
239       parent_.initialized = (status == Status::SUCCESS);
240       NotifyFromCallback(kCallbackNameInitializationComplete);
241       ALOGV("%s (status = %d)", __func__, static_cast<int>(status));
242       return Void();
243     };
244 
hciEventReceived(const::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t> & event)245     Return<void> hciEventReceived(
246         const ::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t>& event) override {
247       parent_.event_cb_count++;
248       parent_.event_queue.push(event);
249       NotifyFromCallback(kCallbackNameHciEventReceived);
250       ALOGV("Event received (length = %d)", static_cast<int>(event.size()));
251       return Void();
252     };
253 
aclDataReceived(const::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t> & data)254     Return<void> aclDataReceived(
255         const ::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) override {
256       parent_.acl_cb_count++;
257       parent_.acl_queue.push(data);
258       NotifyFromCallback(kCallbackNameAclEventReceived);
259       return Void();
260     };
261 
scoDataReceived(const::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t> & data)262     Return<void> scoDataReceived(
263         const ::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) override {
264       parent_.sco_cb_count++;
265       parent_.sco_queue.push(data);
266       NotifyFromCallback(kCallbackNameScoEventReceived);
267       return Void();
268     };
269 
isoDataReceived(const::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t> & data)270     Return<void> isoDataReceived(
271         const ::android::hardware::hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) override {
272       parent_.iso_cb_count++;
273       parent_.iso_queue.push(data);
274       NotifyFromCallback(kCallbackNameIsoEventReceived);
275       return Void();
276     };
277   };
278 
279   sp<IBluetoothHci> bluetooth;
280   sp<BluetoothHciCallbacks> bluetooth_cb;
281   sp<BluetoothHciDeathRecipient> bluetooth_hci_death_recipient;
282   std::queue<hidl_vec<uint8_t>> event_queue;
283   std::queue<hidl_vec<uint8_t>> acl_queue;
284   std::queue<hidl_vec<uint8_t>> sco_queue;
285   std::queue<hidl_vec<uint8_t>> iso_queue;
286 
287   bool initialized;
288 
289   int event_cb_count;
290   int sco_cb_count;
291   int acl_cb_count;
292   int iso_cb_count;
293 
294   int max_acl_data_packet_length;
295   int max_sco_data_packet_length;
296   int max_acl_data_packets;
297   int max_sco_data_packets;
298 };
299 
300 // Discard NO-OPs from the event queue.
handle_no_ops()301 void BluetoothHidlTest::handle_no_ops() {
302   while (event_queue.size() > 0) {
303     hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
304     EXPECT_GE(event.size(),
305               static_cast<size_t>(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE));
306     bool event_is_no_op =
307         (event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE] == EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE) &&
308         (event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE] == 0x00) &&
309         (event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1] == 0x00);
310     event_is_no_op |= (event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE] == EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS) &&
311                       (event[EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_OPCODE_LSBYTE] == 0x00) &&
312                       (event[EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1] == 0x00);
313     if (event_is_no_op) {
314       event_queue.pop();
315     } else {
316       break;
317     }
318   }
319   // To be removed in VTS release builds
320   while (acl_queue.size() > 0) {
321     hidl_vec<uint8_t> acl_packet = acl_queue.front();
322     uint16_t connection_handle = acl_packet[1] & 0xF;
323     connection_handle <<= 8;
324     connection_handle |= acl_packet[0];
325     bool packet_is_no_op = connection_handle == ACL_HANDLE_QCA_DEBUG_MESSAGE;
326     if (packet_is_no_op) {
327       acl_queue.pop();
328     } else {
329       break;
330     }
331   }
332 }
333 
334 // Receive an event, discarding NO-OPs.
wait_for_event(bool timeout_is_error=true)335 void BluetoothHidlTest::wait_for_event(bool timeout_is_error = true) {
336   hidl_vec<uint8_t> event;
337   do {
338     bool no_timeout =
339         bluetooth_cb->WaitForCallback(kCallbackNameHciEventReceived).no_timeout;
340     EXPECT_TRUE(no_timeout || !timeout_is_error);
341     if (no_timeout && timeout_is_error) {
342       EXPECT_LT(static_cast<size_t>(0), event_queue.size());
343     }
344     if (event_queue.size() == 0) {
345       // WaitForCallback timed out.
346       return;
347     }
348     handle_no_ops();
349   } while (event_queue.size() == 0);
350 }
351 
352 // Wait until a COMMAND_COMPLETE is received.
wait_for_command_complete_event(hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd)353 void BluetoothHidlTest::wait_for_command_complete_event(hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd) {
354   wait_for_event();
355   hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
356   event_queue.pop();
357 
358   EXPECT_GT(event.size(),
359             static_cast<size_t>(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE));
360   EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
361   EXPECT_EQ(cmd[0], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE]);
362   EXPECT_EQ(cmd[1], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1]);
363   EXPECT_EQ(HCI_STATUS_SUCCESS, event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE]);
364 }
365 
366 // Send the command to read the controller's buffer sizes.
setBufferSizes()367 void BluetoothHidlTest::setBufferSizes() {
368   hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd = COMMAND_HCI_READ_BUFFER_SIZE;
369   bluetooth->sendHciCommand(cmd);
370 
371   wait_for_event();
372   if (event_queue.size() == 0) return;
373 
374   hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
375   event_queue.pop();
376 
377   EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
378   EXPECT_EQ(cmd[0], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE]);
379   EXPECT_EQ(cmd[1], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1]);
380   EXPECT_EQ(HCI_STATUS_SUCCESS, event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE]);
381 
382   max_acl_data_packet_length =
383       event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 1] +
384       (event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 2] << 8);
385   max_sco_data_packet_length = event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 3];
386   max_acl_data_packets = event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 4] +
387                          (event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 5] << 8);
388   max_sco_data_packets = event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 6] +
389                          (event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE + 7] << 8);
390 
391   ALOGD("%s: ACL max %d num %d SCO max %d num %d", __func__,
392         static_cast<int>(max_acl_data_packet_length),
393         static_cast<int>(max_acl_data_packets),
394         static_cast<int>(max_sco_data_packet_length),
395         static_cast<int>(max_sco_data_packets));
396 }
397 
398 // Send an HCI command (in Loopback mode) and check the response.
sendAndCheckHCI(int num_packets)399 void BluetoothHidlTest::sendAndCheckHCI(int num_packets) {
400   ThroughputLogger logger = {__func__};
401   int command_size = 0;
402   for (int n = 0; n < num_packets; n++) {
403     // Send an HCI packet
404     std::vector<uint8_t> write_name = COMMAND_HCI_WRITE_LOCAL_NAME;
405     // With a name
406     char new_name[] = "John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt ___________________0";
407     size_t new_name_length = strlen(new_name);
408     for (size_t i = 0; i < new_name_length; i++)
409       write_name.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(new_name[i]));
410     // And the packet number
411     size_t i = new_name_length - 1;
412     for (int digits = n; digits > 0; digits = digits / 10, i--)
413       write_name[i] = static_cast<uint8_t>('0' + digits % 10);
414     // And padding
415     for (size_t i = 0; i < 248 - new_name_length; i++)
416       write_name.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(0));
417 
418     hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd = write_name;
419     bluetooth->sendHciCommand(cmd);
420 
421     // Check the loopback of the HCI packet
422     wait_for_event();
423     if (event_queue.size() == 0) return;
424 
425     hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
426     event_queue.pop();
427     size_t compare_length =
428         (cmd.size() > static_cast<size_t>(0xff) ? static_cast<size_t>(0xff)
429                                                 : cmd.size());
430     EXPECT_GT(event.size(), compare_length + EVENT_FIRST_PAYLOAD_BYTE - 1);
431 
432     EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_LOOPBACK_COMMAND, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
433     EXPECT_EQ(compare_length, event[EVENT_LENGTH_BYTE]);
434 
435     // Don't compare past the end of the event.
436     if (compare_length + EVENT_FIRST_PAYLOAD_BYTE > event.size()) {
437       compare_length = event.size() - EVENT_FIRST_PAYLOAD_BYTE;
438       ALOGE("Only comparing %d bytes", static_cast<int>(compare_length));
439     }
440 
441     if (n == num_packets - 1) {
442       command_size = cmd.size();
443     }
444 
445     for (size_t i = 0; i < compare_length; i++)
446       EXPECT_EQ(cmd[i], event[EVENT_FIRST_PAYLOAD_BYTE + i]);
447   }
448   logger.setTotalBytes(command_size * num_packets * 2);
449 }
450 
451 // Send a SCO data packet (in Loopback mode) and check the response.
sendAndCheckSCO(int num_packets,size_t size,uint16_t handle)452 void BluetoothHidlTest::sendAndCheckSCO(int num_packets, size_t size,
453                                         uint16_t handle) {
454   ThroughputLogger logger = {__func__};
455   for (int n = 0; n < num_packets; n++) {
456     // Send a SCO packet
457     hidl_vec<uint8_t> sco_packet;
458     std::vector<uint8_t> sco_vector;
459     sco_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(handle & 0xff));
460     sco_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>((handle & 0x0f00) >> 8));
461     sco_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(size & 0xff));
462     sco_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>((size & 0xff00) >> 8));
463     for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
464       sco_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(i + n));
465     }
466     sco_packet = sco_vector;
467     bluetooth->sendScoData(sco_vector);
468 
469     // Check the loopback of the SCO packet
470     EXPECT_TRUE(bluetooth_cb->WaitForCallback(kCallbackNameScoEventReceived)
471                     .no_timeout);
472     hidl_vec<uint8_t> sco_loopback = sco_queue.front();
473     sco_queue.pop();
474 
475     EXPECT_EQ(sco_packet.size(), sco_loopback.size());
476     size_t successful_bytes = 0;
477 
478     for (size_t i = 0; i < sco_packet.size(); i++) {
479       if (sco_packet[i] == sco_loopback[i]) {
480         successful_bytes = i;
481       } else {
482         ALOGE("Miscompare at %d (expected %x, got %x)", static_cast<int>(i),
483               sco_packet[i], sco_loopback[i]);
484         ALOGE("At %d (expected %x, got %x)", static_cast<int>(i + 1),
485               sco_packet[i + 1], sco_loopback[i + 1]);
486         break;
487       }
488     }
489     EXPECT_EQ(sco_packet.size(), successful_bytes + 1);
490   }
491   logger.setTotalBytes(num_packets * size * 2);
492 }
493 
494 // Send an ACL data packet (in Loopback mode) and check the response.
sendAndCheckACL(int num_packets,size_t size,uint16_t handle)495 void BluetoothHidlTest::sendAndCheckACL(int num_packets, size_t size,
496                                         uint16_t handle) {
497   ThroughputLogger logger = {__func__};
498   for (int n = 0; n < num_packets; n++) {
499     // Send an ACL packet
500     hidl_vec<uint8_t> acl_packet;
501     std::vector<uint8_t> acl_vector;
502     acl_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(handle & 0xff));
503     acl_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>((handle & 0x0f00) >> 8) |
504                          ACL_BROADCAST_POINT_TO_POINT |
505                          ACL_PACKET_BOUNDARY_FIRST_AUTO_FLUSHABLE);
506     acl_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(size & 0xff));
507     acl_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>((size & 0xff00) >> 8));
508     for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
509       acl_vector.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(i + n));
510     }
511     acl_packet = acl_vector;
512     bluetooth->sendAclData(acl_vector);
513 
514     // Check the loopback of the ACL packet
515     EXPECT_TRUE(bluetooth_cb->WaitForCallback(kCallbackNameAclEventReceived)
516                     .no_timeout);
517     hidl_vec<uint8_t> acl_loopback = acl_queue.front();
518     acl_queue.pop();
519 
520     EXPECT_EQ(acl_packet.size(), acl_loopback.size());
521     size_t successful_bytes = 0;
522 
523     for (size_t i = 0; i < acl_packet.size(); i++) {
524       if (acl_packet[i] == acl_loopback[i]) {
525         successful_bytes = i;
526       } else {
527         ALOGE("Miscompare at %d (expected %x, got %x)", static_cast<int>(i),
528               acl_packet[i], acl_loopback[i]);
529         ALOGE("At %d (expected %x, got %x)", static_cast<int>(i + 1),
530               acl_packet[i + 1], acl_loopback[i + 1]);
531         break;
532       }
533     }
534     EXPECT_EQ(acl_packet.size(), successful_bytes + 1);
535   }
536   logger.setTotalBytes(num_packets * size * 2);
537 }
538 
539 // Return the number of completed packets reported by the controller.
wait_for_completed_packets_event(uint16_t handle)540 int BluetoothHidlTest::wait_for_completed_packets_event(uint16_t handle) {
541   int packets_processed = 0;
542   wait_for_event(false);
543   if (event_queue.size() == 0) {
544     ALOGW("%s: WaitForCallback timed out.", __func__);
545     return packets_processed;
546   }
547   while (event_queue.size() > 0) {
548     hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
549     event_queue.pop();
550 
551     EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
552     EXPECT_EQ(1, event[EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS_NUM_HANDLES]);
553 
554     uint16_t event_handle = event[3] + (event[4] << 8);
555     EXPECT_EQ(handle, event_handle);
556 
557     packets_processed += event[5] + (event[6] << 8);
558   }
559   return packets_processed;
560 }
561 
562 // Send local loopback command and initialize SCO and ACL handles.
enterLoopbackMode(std::vector<uint16_t> * sco_handles,std::vector<uint16_t> * acl_handles)563 void BluetoothHidlTest::enterLoopbackMode(std::vector<uint16_t>* sco_handles,
564                                           std::vector<uint16_t>* acl_handles) {
565   hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd = COMMAND_HCI_WRITE_LOOPBACK_MODE_LOCAL;
566   bluetooth->sendHciCommand(cmd);
567 
568   // Receive connection complete events with data channels
569   int connection_event_count = 0;
570   bool command_complete_received = false;
571   while (true) {
572     wait_for_event(false);
573     if (event_queue.size() == 0) {
574       // Fail if there was no event received or no connections completed.
575       EXPECT_TRUE(command_complete_received);
576       EXPECT_LT(0, connection_event_count);
577       return;
578     }
579     hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
580     event_queue.pop();
581     EXPECT_GT(event.size(),
582               static_cast<size_t>(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE));
583     if (event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE] == EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE) {
584       EXPECT_GT(event.size(),
585                 static_cast<size_t>(EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE));
586       EXPECT_EQ(event[EVENT_LENGTH_BYTE],
587                 EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_PARAM_LENGTH);
588       uint8_t connection_type = event[EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE];
589 
590       EXPECT_TRUE(connection_type == EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE_SCO ||
591                   connection_type == EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE_ACL);
592 
593       // Save handles
594       uint16_t handle = event[EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_HANDLE_LSBYTE] |
595                         event[EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_HANDLE_LSBYTE + 1] << 8;
596       if (connection_type == EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE_SCO)
597         sco_handles->push_back(handle);
598       else
599         acl_handles->push_back(handle);
600 
601       ALOGD("Connect complete type = %d handle = %d",
602             event[EVENT_CONNECTION_COMPLETE_TYPE], handle);
603       connection_event_count++;
604     } else {
605       EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
606       EXPECT_EQ(cmd[0], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE]);
607       EXPECT_EQ(cmd[1], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1]);
608       EXPECT_EQ(HCI_STATUS_SUCCESS, event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE]);
609       command_complete_received = true;
610     }
611   }
612 }
613 
614 // Empty test: Initialize()/Close() are called in SetUp()/TearDown().
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,InitializeAndClose)615 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, InitializeAndClose) {}
616 
617 // Send an HCI Reset with sendHciCommand and wait for a command complete event.
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,HciReset)618 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, HciReset) {
619   hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd = COMMAND_HCI_RESET;
620   bluetooth->sendHciCommand(cmd);
621 
622   wait_for_command_complete_event(cmd);
623 }
624 
625 // Read and check the HCI version of the controller.
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,HciVersionTest)626 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, HciVersionTest) {
627   hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd = COMMAND_HCI_READ_LOCAL_VERSION_INFORMATION;
628   bluetooth->sendHciCommand(cmd);
629 
630   wait_for_event();
631   if (event_queue.size() == 0) return;
632 
633   hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
634   event_queue.pop();
635   EXPECT_GT(event.size(), static_cast<size_t>(EVENT_LOCAL_LMP_VERSION_BYTE));
636 
637   EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
638   EXPECT_EQ(cmd[0], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE]);
639   EXPECT_EQ(cmd[1], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1]);
640   EXPECT_EQ(HCI_STATUS_SUCCESS, event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE]);
641 
642   EXPECT_LE(HCI_MINIMUM_HCI_VERSION, event[EVENT_LOCAL_HCI_VERSION_BYTE]);
643   EXPECT_LE(HCI_MINIMUM_LMP_VERSION, event[EVENT_LOCAL_LMP_VERSION_BYTE]);
644 }
645 
646 // Send an unknown HCI command and wait for the error message.
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,HciUnknownCommand)647 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, HciUnknownCommand) {
648   hidl_vec<uint8_t> cmd = COMMAND_HCI_SHOULD_BE_UNKNOWN;
649   bluetooth->sendHciCommand(cmd);
650 
651   wait_for_event();
652   if (event_queue.size() == 0) return;
653 
654   hidl_vec<uint8_t> event = event_queue.front();
655   event_queue.pop();
656 
657   EXPECT_GT(event.size(),
658             static_cast<size_t>(EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE));
659   if (event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE] == EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE) {
660     EXPECT_EQ(cmd[0], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE]);
661     EXPECT_EQ(cmd[1], event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1]);
662     EXPECT_EQ(HCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_HCI_COMMAND,
663               event[EVENT_COMMAND_COMPLETE_STATUS_BYTE]);
664   } else {
665     EXPECT_EQ(EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS, event[EVENT_CODE_BYTE]);
666     EXPECT_EQ(cmd[0], event[EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_OPCODE_LSBYTE]);
667     EXPECT_EQ(cmd[1], event[EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_OPCODE_LSBYTE + 1]);
668     EXPECT_EQ(HCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_HCI_COMMAND,
669               event[EVENT_COMMAND_STATUS_STATUS_BYTE]);
670   }
671 }
672 
673 // Enter loopback mode, but don't send any packets.
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,WriteLoopbackMode)674 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, WriteLoopbackMode) {
675   std::vector<uint16_t> sco_connection_handles;
676   std::vector<uint16_t> acl_connection_handles;
677   enterLoopbackMode(&sco_connection_handles, &acl_connection_handles);
678 }
679 
680 // Enter loopback mode and send single packets.
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,LoopbackModeSinglePackets)681 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, LoopbackModeSinglePackets) {
682   setBufferSizes();
683 
684   std::vector<uint16_t> sco_connection_handles;
685   std::vector<uint16_t> acl_connection_handles;
686   enterLoopbackMode(&sco_connection_handles, &acl_connection_handles);
687 
688   sendAndCheckHCI(1);
689 
690   // This should work, but breaks on some current platforms.  Figure out how to
691   // grandfather older devices but test new ones.
692   if (0 && sco_connection_handles.size() > 0) {
693     EXPECT_LT(0, max_sco_data_packet_length);
694     sendAndCheckSCO(1, max_sco_data_packet_length, sco_connection_handles[0]);
695     int sco_packets_sent = 1;
696     int completed_packets =
697         wait_for_completed_packets_event(sco_connection_handles[0]);
698     if (sco_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
699       ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
700             sco_packets_sent, completed_packets);
701     }
702   }
703 
704   if (acl_connection_handles.size() > 0) {
705     EXPECT_LT(0, max_acl_data_packet_length);
706     sendAndCheckACL(1, max_acl_data_packet_length, acl_connection_handles[0]);
707     int acl_packets_sent = 1;
708     int completed_packets =
709         wait_for_completed_packets_event(acl_connection_handles[0]);
710     if (acl_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
711       ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
712             acl_packets_sent, completed_packets);
713     }
714   }
715 }
716 
717 // Enter loopback mode and send packets for bandwidth measurements.
TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest,LoopbackModeBandwidth)718 TEST_P(BluetoothHidlTest, LoopbackModeBandwidth) {
719   setBufferSizes();
720 
721   std::vector<uint16_t> sco_connection_handles;
722   std::vector<uint16_t> acl_connection_handles;
723   enterLoopbackMode(&sco_connection_handles, &acl_connection_handles);
724 
725   sendAndCheckHCI(NUM_HCI_COMMANDS_BANDWIDTH);
726 
727   // This should work, but breaks on some current platforms.  Figure out how to
728   // grandfather older devices but test new ones.
729   if (0 && sco_connection_handles.size() > 0) {
730     EXPECT_LT(0, max_sco_data_packet_length);
731     sendAndCheckSCO(NUM_SCO_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH, max_sco_data_packet_length,
732                     sco_connection_handles[0]);
733     int sco_packets_sent = NUM_SCO_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH;
734     int completed_packets =
735         wait_for_completed_packets_event(sco_connection_handles[0]);
736     if (sco_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
737       ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
738             sco_packets_sent, completed_packets);
739     }
740   }
741 
742   if (acl_connection_handles.size() > 0) {
743     EXPECT_LT(0, max_acl_data_packet_length);
744     sendAndCheckACL(NUM_ACL_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH, max_acl_data_packet_length,
745                     acl_connection_handles[0]);
746     int acl_packets_sent = NUM_ACL_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH;
747     int completed_packets =
748         wait_for_completed_packets_event(acl_connection_handles[0]);
749     if (acl_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
750       ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
751             acl_packets_sent, completed_packets);
752     }
753   }
754 }
755 
756 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(BluetoothHidlTest);
757 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
758     PerInstance, BluetoothHidlTest,
759     testing::ValuesIn(
760         android::hardware::getAllHalInstanceNames(IBluetoothHci::descriptor)),
761     android::hardware::PrintInstanceNameToString);
762