1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #ifndef _LIBINPUT_KEY_CHARACTER_MAP_H 18 #define _LIBINPUT_KEY_CHARACTER_MAP_H 19 20 #include <stdint.h> 21 22 #ifdef __ANDROID__ 23 #include <binder/IBinder.h> 24 #endif 25 26 #include <input/Input.h> 27 #include <utils/Errors.h> 28 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h> 29 #include <utils/Tokenizer.h> 30 #include <utils/Unicode.h> 31 #include <utils/RefBase.h> 32 33 // Maximum number of keys supported by KeyCharacterMaps 34 #define MAX_KEYS 8192 35 36 namespace android { 37 38 /** 39 * Describes a mapping from Android key codes to characters. 40 * Also specifies other functions of the keyboard such as the keyboard type 41 * and key modifier semantics. 42 * 43 * This object is immutable after it has been loaded. 44 */ 45 class KeyCharacterMap : public RefBase { 46 public: 47 enum KeyboardType { 48 KEYBOARD_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0, 49 KEYBOARD_TYPE_NUMERIC = 1, 50 KEYBOARD_TYPE_PREDICTIVE = 2, 51 KEYBOARD_TYPE_ALPHA = 3, 52 KEYBOARD_TYPE_FULL = 4, 53 /** 54 * Deprecated. Set 'keyboard.specialFunction' to '1' in the device's IDC file instead. 55 */ 56 KEYBOARD_TYPE_SPECIAL_FUNCTION = 5, 57 KEYBOARD_TYPE_OVERLAY = 6, 58 }; 59 60 enum Format { 61 // Base keyboard layout, may contain device-specific options, such as "type" declaration. 62 FORMAT_BASE = 0, 63 // Overlay keyboard layout, more restrictive, may be published by applications, 64 // cannot override device-specific options. 65 FORMAT_OVERLAY = 1, 66 // Either base or overlay layout ok. 67 FORMAT_ANY = 2, 68 }; 69 70 // Substitute key code and meta state for fallback action. 71 struct FallbackAction { 72 int32_t keyCode; 73 int32_t metaState; 74 }; 75 76 /* Loads a key character map from a file. */ 77 static status_t load(const std::string& filename, Format format, sp<KeyCharacterMap>* outMap); 78 79 /* Loads a key character map from its string contents. */ 80 static status_t loadContents(const std::string& filename, 81 const char* contents, Format format, sp<KeyCharacterMap>* outMap); 82 83 /* Combines a base key character map and an overlay. */ 84 static sp<KeyCharacterMap> combine(const sp<KeyCharacterMap>& base, 85 const sp<KeyCharacterMap>& overlay); 86 87 /* Returns an empty key character map. */ 88 static sp<KeyCharacterMap> empty(); 89 90 /* Gets the keyboard type. */ 91 int32_t getKeyboardType() const; 92 93 /* Gets the primary character for this key as in the label physically printed on it. 94 * Returns 0 if none (eg. for non-printing keys). */ 95 char16_t getDisplayLabel(int32_t keyCode) const; 96 97 /* Gets the Unicode character for the number or symbol generated by the key 98 * when the keyboard is used as a dialing pad. 99 * Returns 0 if no number or symbol is generated. 100 */ 101 char16_t getNumber(int32_t keyCode) const; 102 103 /* Gets the Unicode character generated by the key and meta key modifiers. 104 * Returns 0 if no character is generated. 105 */ 106 char16_t getCharacter(int32_t keyCode, int32_t metaState) const; 107 108 /* Gets the fallback action to use by default if the application does not 109 * handle the specified key. 110 * Returns true if an action was available, false if none. 111 */ 112 bool getFallbackAction(int32_t keyCode, int32_t metaState, 113 FallbackAction* outFallbackAction) const; 114 115 /* Gets the first matching Unicode character that can be generated by the key, 116 * preferring the one with the specified meta key modifiers. 117 * Returns 0 if no matching character is generated. 118 */ 119 char16_t getMatch(int32_t keyCode, const char16_t* chars, 120 size_t numChars, int32_t metaState) const; 121 122 /* Gets a sequence of key events that could plausibly generate the specified 123 * character sequence. Returns false if some of the characters cannot be generated. 124 */ 125 bool getEvents(int32_t deviceId, const char16_t* chars, size_t numChars, 126 Vector<KeyEvent>& outEvents) const; 127 128 /* Maps a scan code and usage code to a key code, in case this key map overrides 129 * the mapping in some way. */ 130 status_t mapKey(int32_t scanCode, int32_t usageCode, int32_t* outKeyCode) const; 131 132 /* Tries to find a replacement key code for a given key code and meta state 133 * in character map. */ 134 void tryRemapKey(int32_t scanCode, int32_t metaState, 135 int32_t* outKeyCode, int32_t* outMetaState) const; 136 137 #ifdef __ANDROID__ 138 /* Reads a key map from a parcel. */ 139 static sp<KeyCharacterMap> readFromParcel(Parcel* parcel); 140 141 /* Writes a key map to a parcel. */ 142 void writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const; 143 #endif 144 145 protected: 146 virtual ~KeyCharacterMap(); 147 148 private: 149 struct Behavior { 150 Behavior(); 151 Behavior(const Behavior& other); 152 153 /* The next behavior in the list, or NULL if none. */ 154 Behavior* next; 155 156 /* The meta key modifiers for this behavior. */ 157 int32_t metaState; 158 159 /* The character to insert. */ 160 char16_t character; 161 162 /* The fallback keycode if the key is not handled. */ 163 int32_t fallbackKeyCode; 164 165 /* The replacement keycode if the key has to be replaced outright. */ 166 int32_t replacementKeyCode; 167 }; 168 169 struct Key { 170 Key(); 171 Key(const Key& other); 172 ~Key(); 173 174 /* The single character label printed on the key, or 0 if none. */ 175 char16_t label; 176 177 /* The number or symbol character generated by the key, or 0 if none. */ 178 char16_t number; 179 180 /* The list of key behaviors sorted from most specific to least specific 181 * meta key binding. */ 182 Behavior* firstBehavior; 183 }; 184 185 class Parser { 186 enum State { 187 STATE_TOP = 0, 188 STATE_KEY = 1, 189 }; 190 191 enum { 192 PROPERTY_LABEL = 1, 193 PROPERTY_NUMBER = 2, 194 PROPERTY_META = 3, 195 }; 196 197 struct Property { 198 inline explicit Property(int32_t property = 0, int32_t metaState = 0) : propertyProperty199 property(property), metaState(metaState) { } 200 201 int32_t property; 202 int32_t metaState; 203 }; 204 205 KeyCharacterMap* mMap; 206 Tokenizer* mTokenizer; 207 Format mFormat; 208 State mState; 209 int32_t mKeyCode; 210 211 public: 212 Parser(KeyCharacterMap* map, Tokenizer* tokenizer, Format format); 213 ~Parser(); 214 status_t parse(); 215 216 private: 217 status_t parseType(); 218 status_t parseMap(); 219 status_t parseMapKey(); 220 status_t parseKey(); 221 status_t parseKeyProperty(); 222 status_t finishKey(Key* key); 223 status_t parseModifier(const std::string& token, int32_t* outMetaState); 224 status_t parseCharacterLiteral(char16_t* outCharacter); 225 }; 226 227 static sp<KeyCharacterMap> sEmpty; 228 229 KeyedVector<int32_t, Key*> mKeys; 230 int mType; 231 232 KeyedVector<int32_t, int32_t> mKeysByScanCode; 233 KeyedVector<int32_t, int32_t> mKeysByUsageCode; 234 235 KeyCharacterMap(); 236 KeyCharacterMap(const KeyCharacterMap& other); 237 238 bool getKey(int32_t keyCode, const Key** outKey) const; 239 bool getKeyBehavior(int32_t keyCode, int32_t metaState, 240 const Key** outKey, const Behavior** outBehavior) const; 241 static bool matchesMetaState(int32_t eventMetaState, int32_t behaviorMetaState); 242 243 bool findKey(char16_t ch, int32_t* outKeyCode, int32_t* outMetaState) const; 244 245 static status_t load(Tokenizer* tokenizer, Format format, sp<KeyCharacterMap>* outMap); 246 247 static void addKey(Vector<KeyEvent>& outEvents, 248 int32_t deviceId, int32_t keyCode, int32_t metaState, bool down, nsecs_t time); 249 static void addMetaKeys(Vector<KeyEvent>& outEvents, 250 int32_t deviceId, int32_t metaState, bool down, nsecs_t time, 251 int32_t* currentMetaState); 252 static bool addSingleEphemeralMetaKey(Vector<KeyEvent>& outEvents, 253 int32_t deviceId, int32_t metaState, bool down, nsecs_t time, 254 int32_t keyCode, int32_t keyMetaState, 255 int32_t* currentMetaState); 256 static void addDoubleEphemeralMetaKey(Vector<KeyEvent>& outEvents, 257 int32_t deviceId, int32_t metaState, bool down, nsecs_t time, 258 int32_t leftKeyCode, int32_t leftKeyMetaState, 259 int32_t rightKeyCode, int32_t rightKeyMetaState, 260 int32_t eitherKeyMetaState, 261 int32_t* currentMetaState); 262 static void addLockedMetaKey(Vector<KeyEvent>& outEvents, 263 int32_t deviceId, int32_t metaState, nsecs_t time, 264 int32_t keyCode, int32_t keyMetaState, 265 int32_t* currentMetaState); 266 }; 267 268 } // namespace android 269 270 #endif // _LIBINPUT_KEY_CHARACTER_MAP_H 271