/****************************************************************************** * * Copyright 2008-2014 Broadcom Corporation * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * ******************************************************************************/ /****************************************************************************** * * this file contains ATT protocol functions * ******************************************************************************/ #include "bt_target.h" #include "gatt_int.h" #include "l2c_api.h" #define GATT_HDR_FIND_TYPE_VALUE_LEN 21 #define GATT_OP_CODE_SIZE 1 #define GATT_START_END_HANDLE_SIZE 4 using base::StringPrintf; using bluetooth::Uuid; /********************************************************************** * ATT protocl message building utility * **********************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_mtu_exec_cmd * * Description Build a exchange MTU request * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_mtu_cmd(uint8_t op_code, uint16_t rx_mtu) { uint8_t* p; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + GATT_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, op_code); UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, rx_mtu); p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->len = GATT_HDR_SIZE; /* opcode + 2 bytes mtu */ return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_exec_write_cmd * * Description Build a execute write request or response. * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_exec_write_cmd(uint8_t op_code, uint8_t flag) { BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(GATT_DATA_BUF_SIZE); uint8_t* p; p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->len = GATT_OP_CODE_SIZE; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, op_code); if (op_code == GATT_REQ_EXEC_WRITE) { flag &= GATT_PREP_WRITE_EXEC; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, flag); p_buf->len += 1; } return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_err_cmd * * Description Build a exchange MTU request * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_err_cmd(uint8_t cmd_code, uint16_t err_handle, uint8_t reason) { uint8_t* p; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET + 5); p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, GATT_RSP_ERROR); UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, cmd_code); UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, err_handle); UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, reason); p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; /* GATT_HDR_SIZE (1B ERR_RSP op code+ 2B handle) + 1B cmd_op_code + 1B status */ p_buf->len = GATT_HDR_SIZE + 1 + 1; return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_browse_cmd * * Description Build a read information request or read by type request * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_browse_cmd(uint8_t op_code, uint16_t s_hdl, uint16_t e_hdl, const bluetooth::Uuid& uuid) { const size_t payload_size = (GATT_OP_CODE_SIZE) + (GATT_START_END_HANDLE_SIZE) + (Uuid::kNumBytes128); BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + payload_size + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; /* Describe the built message location and size */ p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->len = GATT_OP_CODE_SIZE + 4; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, op_code); UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, s_hdl); UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, e_hdl); p_buf->len += gatt_build_uuid_to_stream(&p, uuid); return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_read_handles_cmd * * Description Build a read by type and value request. * * Returns pointer to the command buffer. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_read_by_type_value_cmd(uint16_t payload_size, tGATT_FIND_TYPE_VALUE* p_value_type) { uint8_t* p; uint16_t len = p_value_type->value_len; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + payload_size + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->len = 5; /* opcode + s_handle + e_handle */ UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, GATT_REQ_FIND_TYPE_VALUE); UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_value_type->s_handle); UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, p_value_type->e_handle); p_buf->len += gatt_build_uuid_to_stream(&p, p_value_type->uuid); if (p_value_type->value_len + p_buf->len > payload_size) len = payload_size - p_buf->len; memcpy(p, p_value_type->value, len); p_buf->len += len; return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_read_multi_cmd * * Description Build a read multiple request * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_read_multi_cmd(uint16_t payload_size, uint16_t num_handle, uint16_t* p_handle) { uint8_t *p, i = 0; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + num_handle * 2 + 1 + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->len = 1; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, GATT_REQ_READ_MULTI); for (i = 0; i < num_handle && p_buf->len + 2 <= payload_size; i++) { UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, *(p_handle + i)); p_buf->len += 2; } return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_handle_cmd * * Description Build a read /read blob request * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_handle_cmd(uint8_t op_code, uint16_t handle, uint16_t offset) { uint8_t* p; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + 5 + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, op_code); p_buf->len = 1; UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, handle); p_buf->len += 2; if (op_code == GATT_REQ_READ_BLOB) { UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, offset); p_buf->len += 2; } return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_opcode_cmd * * Description Build a request/response with opcode only. * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_opcode_cmd(uint8_t op_code) { uint8_t* p; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + 1 + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); p = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, op_code); p_buf->len = 1; return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_build_value_cmd * * Description Build a attribute value request * * Returns None. * ******************************************************************************/ BT_HDR* attp_build_value_cmd(uint16_t payload_size, uint8_t op_code, uint16_t handle, uint16_t offset, uint16_t len, uint8_t* p_data) { uint8_t *p, *pp, pair_len, *p_pair_len; BT_HDR* p_buf = (BT_HDR*)osi_malloc(sizeof(BT_HDR) + payload_size + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET); p = pp = (uint8_t*)(p_buf + 1) + L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, op_code); p_buf->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; p_buf->len = 1; if (op_code == GATT_RSP_READ_BY_TYPE) { p_pair_len = p; pair_len = len + 2; UINT8_TO_STREAM(p, pair_len); p_buf->len += 1; } if (op_code != GATT_RSP_READ_BLOB && op_code != GATT_RSP_READ) { UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, handle); p_buf->len += 2; } if (op_code == GATT_REQ_PREPARE_WRITE || op_code == GATT_RSP_PREPARE_WRITE) { UINT16_TO_STREAM(p, offset); p_buf->len += 2; } if (len > 0 && p_data != NULL) { /* ensure data not exceed MTU size */ if (payload_size - p_buf->len < len) { len = payload_size - p_buf->len; /* update handle value pair length */ if (op_code == GATT_RSP_READ_BY_TYPE) *p_pair_len = (len + 2); LOG(WARNING) << StringPrintf( "attribute value too long, to be truncated to %d", len); } ARRAY_TO_STREAM(p, p_data, len); p_buf->len += len; } return p_buf; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_send_msg_to_l2cap * * Description Send message to L2CAP. * ******************************************************************************/ tGATT_STATUS attp_send_msg_to_l2cap(tGATT_TCB& tcb, BT_HDR* p_toL2CAP) { uint16_t l2cap_ret; if (tcb.att_lcid == L2CAP_ATT_CID) l2cap_ret = L2CA_SendFixedChnlData(L2CAP_ATT_CID, tcb.peer_bda, p_toL2CAP); else l2cap_ret = (uint16_t)L2CA_DataWrite(tcb.att_lcid, p_toL2CAP); if (l2cap_ret == L2CAP_DW_FAILED) { LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": failed to write data to L2CAP"; return GATT_INTERNAL_ERROR; } else if (l2cap_ret == L2CAP_DW_CONGESTED) { VLOG(1) << StringPrintf("ATT congested, message accepted"); return GATT_CONGESTED; } return GATT_SUCCESS; } /** Build ATT Server PDUs */ BT_HDR* attp_build_sr_msg(tGATT_TCB& tcb, uint8_t op_code, tGATT_SR_MSG* p_msg) { uint16_t offset = 0; switch (op_code) { case GATT_RSP_READ_BLOB: case GATT_RSP_PREPARE_WRITE: VLOG(1) << StringPrintf( "ATT_RSP_READ_BLOB/GATT_RSP_PREPARE_WRITE: len = %d offset = %d", p_msg->attr_value.len, p_msg->attr_value.offset); offset = p_msg->attr_value.offset; FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case GATT_RSP_READ_BY_TYPE: case GATT_RSP_READ: case GATT_HANDLE_VALUE_NOTIF: case GATT_HANDLE_VALUE_IND: return attp_build_value_cmd( tcb.payload_size, op_code, p_msg->attr_value.handle, offset, p_msg->attr_value.len, p_msg->attr_value.value); case GATT_RSP_WRITE: return attp_build_opcode_cmd(op_code); case GATT_RSP_ERROR: return attp_build_err_cmd(p_msg->error.cmd_code, p_msg->error.handle, p_msg->error.reason); case GATT_RSP_EXEC_WRITE: return attp_build_exec_write_cmd(op_code, 0); case GATT_RSP_MTU: return attp_build_mtu_cmd(op_code, p_msg->mtu); default: LOG(FATAL) << "attp_build_sr_msg: unknown op code = " << +op_code; return nullptr; } } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_send_sr_msg * * Description This function sends the server response or indication * message to client. * * Parameter p_tcb: pointer to the connecton control block. * p_msg: pointer to message parameters structure. * * Returns GATT_SUCCESS if sucessfully sent; otherwise error code. * * ******************************************************************************/ tGATT_STATUS attp_send_sr_msg(tGATT_TCB& tcb, BT_HDR* p_msg) { if (p_msg == NULL) return GATT_NO_RESOURCES; p_msg->offset = L2CAP_MIN_OFFSET; return attp_send_msg_to_l2cap(tcb, p_msg); } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_cl_send_cmd * * Description Send a ATT command or enqueue it. * * Returns GATT_SUCCESS if command sent * GATT_CONGESTED if command sent but channel congested * GATT_CMD_STARTED if command queue up in GATT * GATT_ERROR if command sending failure * ******************************************************************************/ tGATT_STATUS attp_cl_send_cmd(tGATT_TCB& tcb, tGATT_CLCB* p_clcb, uint8_t cmd_code, BT_HDR* p_cmd) { cmd_code &= ~GATT_AUTH_SIGN_MASK; if (!tcb.cl_cmd_q.empty() && cmd_code != GATT_HANDLE_VALUE_CONF) { gatt_cmd_enq(tcb, p_clcb, true, cmd_code, p_cmd); return GATT_CMD_STARTED; } /* no pending request or value confirmation */ tGATT_STATUS att_ret = attp_send_msg_to_l2cap(tcb, p_cmd); if (att_ret != GATT_CONGESTED && att_ret != GATT_SUCCESS) { return GATT_INTERNAL_ERROR; } /* do not enq cmd if handle value confirmation or set request */ if (cmd_code == GATT_HANDLE_VALUE_CONF || cmd_code == GATT_CMD_WRITE) { return att_ret; } gatt_start_rsp_timer(p_clcb); gatt_cmd_enq(tcb, p_clcb, false, cmd_code, NULL); return att_ret; } /******************************************************************************* * * Function attp_send_cl_msg * * Description This function sends the client request or confirmation * message to server. * * Parameter p_tcb: pointer to the connectino control block. * p_clcb: clcb * op_code: message op code. * p_msg: pointer to message parameters structure. * * Returns GATT_SUCCESS if sucessfully sent; otherwise error code. * * ******************************************************************************/ tGATT_STATUS attp_send_cl_msg(tGATT_TCB& tcb, tGATT_CLCB* p_clcb, uint8_t op_code, tGATT_CL_MSG* p_msg) { BT_HDR* p_cmd = NULL; uint16_t offset = 0, handle; switch (op_code) { case GATT_REQ_MTU: if (p_msg->mtu > GATT_MAX_MTU_SIZE) return GATT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER; tcb.payload_size = p_msg->mtu; p_cmd = attp_build_mtu_cmd(GATT_REQ_MTU, p_msg->mtu); break; case GATT_REQ_FIND_INFO: case GATT_REQ_READ_BY_TYPE: case GATT_REQ_READ_BY_GRP_TYPE: if (!GATT_HANDLE_IS_VALID(p_msg->browse.s_handle) || !GATT_HANDLE_IS_VALID(p_msg->browse.e_handle) || p_msg->browse.s_handle > p_msg->browse.e_handle) return GATT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER; p_cmd = attp_build_browse_cmd(op_code, p_msg->browse.s_handle, p_msg->browse.e_handle, p_msg->browse.uuid); break; case GATT_REQ_READ_BLOB: offset = p_msg->read_blob.offset; FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case GATT_REQ_READ: handle = (op_code == GATT_REQ_READ) ? p_msg->handle : p_msg->read_blob.handle; /* handle checking */ if (!GATT_HANDLE_IS_VALID(handle)) return GATT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER; p_cmd = attp_build_handle_cmd(op_code, handle, offset); break; case GATT_HANDLE_VALUE_CONF: p_cmd = attp_build_opcode_cmd(op_code); break; case GATT_REQ_PREPARE_WRITE: offset = p_msg->attr_value.offset; FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case GATT_REQ_WRITE: case GATT_CMD_WRITE: case GATT_SIGN_CMD_WRITE: if (!GATT_HANDLE_IS_VALID(p_msg->attr_value.handle)) return GATT_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER; p_cmd = attp_build_value_cmd( tcb.payload_size, op_code, p_msg->attr_value.handle, offset, p_msg->attr_value.len, p_msg->attr_value.value); break; case GATT_REQ_EXEC_WRITE: p_cmd = attp_build_exec_write_cmd(op_code, p_msg->exec_write); break; case GATT_REQ_FIND_TYPE_VALUE: p_cmd = attp_build_read_by_type_value_cmd(tcb.payload_size, &p_msg->find_type_value); break; case GATT_REQ_READ_MULTI: p_cmd = attp_build_read_multi_cmd(tcb.payload_size, p_msg->read_multi.num_handles, p_msg->read_multi.handles); break; default: break; } if (p_cmd == NULL) return GATT_NO_RESOURCES; return attp_cl_send_cmd(tcb, p_clcb, op_code, p_cmd); }