1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // This file contains the functions that initialize SELinux during boot as well as helper functions
18 // for SELinux operation for init.
19 
20 // When the system boots, there is no SEPolicy present and init is running in the kernel domain.
21 // Init loads the SEPolicy from the file system, restores the context of /system/bin/init based on
22 // this SEPolicy, and finally exec()'s itself to run in the proper domain.
23 
24 // The SEPolicy on Android comes in two variants: monolithic and split.
25 
26 // The monolithic policy variant is for legacy non-treble devices that contain a single SEPolicy
27 // file located at /sepolicy and is directly loaded into the kernel SELinux subsystem.
28 
29 // The split policy is for supporting treble devices.  It splits the SEPolicy across files on
30 // /system/etc/selinux (the 'plat' portion of the policy) and /vendor/etc/selinux (the 'nonplat'
31 // portion of the policy).  This is necessary to allow the system image to be updated independently
32 // of the vendor image, while maintaining contributions from both partitions in the SEPolicy.  This
33 // is especially important for VTS testing, where the SEPolicy on the Google System Image may not be
34 // identical to the system image shipped on a vendor's device.
35 
36 // The split SEPolicy is loaded as described below:
37 // 1) There is a precompiled SEPolicy located at either /vendor/etc/selinux/precompiled_sepolicy or
38 //    /odm/etc/selinux/precompiled_sepolicy if odm parition is present.  Stored along with this file
39 //    are the sha256 hashes of the parts of the SEPolicy on /system, /system_ext and /product that
40 //    were used to compile this precompiled policy.  The system partition contains a similar sha256
41 //    of the parts of the SEPolicy that it currently contains.  Symmetrically, system_ext and
42 //    product paritition contain sha256 hashes of their SEPolicy.  The init loads this
43 //    precompiled_sepolicy directly if and only if the hashes along with the precompiled SEPolicy on
44 //    /vendor or /odm match the hashes for system, system_ext and product SEPolicy, respectively.
45 // 2) If these hashes do not match, then either /system or /system_ext or /product (or some of them)
46 //    have been updated out of sync with /vendor (or /odm if it is present) and the init needs to
47 //    compile the SEPolicy.  /system contains the SEPolicy compiler, secilc, and it is used by the
48 //    LoadSplitPolicy() function below to compile the SEPolicy to a temp directory and load it.
49 //    That function contains even more documentation with the specific implementation details of how
50 //    the SEPolicy is compiled if needed.
51 
52 #include "selinux.h"
53 
54 #include <android/api-level.h>
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <linux/audit.h>
57 #include <linux/netlink.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <sys/wait.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include <android-base/chrono_utils.h>
63 #include <android-base/file.h>
64 #include <android-base/logging.h>
65 #include <android-base/parseint.h>
66 #include <android-base/strings.h>
67 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
68 #include <fs_avb/fs_avb.h>
69 #include <fs_mgr.h>
70 #include <libgsi/libgsi.h>
71 #include <libsnapshot/snapshot.h>
72 #include <selinux/android.h>
73 
74 #include "block_dev_initializer.h"
75 #include "debug_ramdisk.h"
76 #include "reboot_utils.h"
77 #include "util.h"
78 
79 using namespace std::string_literals;
80 
81 using android::base::ParseInt;
82 using android::base::Timer;
83 using android::base::unique_fd;
84 using android::fs_mgr::AvbHandle;
85 using android::snapshot::SnapshotManager;
86 
87 namespace android {
88 namespace init {
89 
90 namespace {
91 
92 enum EnforcingStatus { SELINUX_PERMISSIVE, SELINUX_ENFORCING };
93 
StatusFromCmdline()94 EnforcingStatus StatusFromCmdline() {
95     EnforcingStatus status = SELINUX_ENFORCING;
96 
97     ImportKernelCmdline([&](const std::string& key, const std::string& value) {
98         if (key == "androidboot.selinux" && value == "permissive") {
99             status = SELINUX_PERMISSIVE;
100         }
101     });
102 
103     return status;
104 }
105 
IsEnforcing()106 bool IsEnforcing() {
107     if (ALLOW_PERMISSIVE_SELINUX) {
108         return StatusFromCmdline() == SELINUX_ENFORCING;
109     }
110     return true;
111 }
112 
113 // Forks, executes the provided program in the child, and waits for the completion in the parent.
114 // Child's stderr is captured and logged using LOG(ERROR).
ForkExecveAndWaitForCompletion(const char * filename,char * const argv[])115 bool ForkExecveAndWaitForCompletion(const char* filename, char* const argv[]) {
116     // Create a pipe used for redirecting child process's output.
117     // * pipe_fds[0] is the FD the parent will use for reading.
118     // * pipe_fds[1] is the FD the child will use for writing.
119     int pipe_fds[2];
120     if (pipe(pipe_fds) == -1) {
121         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create pipe";
122         return false;
123     }
124 
125     pid_t child_pid = fork();
126     if (child_pid == -1) {
127         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fork for " << filename;
128         return false;
129     }
130 
131     if (child_pid == 0) {
132         // fork succeeded -- this is executing in the child process
133 
134         // Close the pipe FD not used by this process
135         close(pipe_fds[0]);
136 
137         // Redirect stderr to the pipe FD provided by the parent
138         if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(dup2(pipe_fds[1], STDERR_FILENO)) == -1) {
139             PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to redirect stderr of " << filename;
140             _exit(127);
141             return false;
142         }
143         close(pipe_fds[1]);
144 
145         if (execv(filename, argv) == -1) {
146             PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to execve " << filename;
147             return false;
148         }
149         // Unreachable because execve will have succeeded and replaced this code
150         // with child process's code.
151         _exit(127);
152         return false;
153     } else {
154         // fork succeeded -- this is executing in the original/parent process
155 
156         // Close the pipe FD not used by this process
157         close(pipe_fds[1]);
158 
159         // Log the redirected output of the child process.
160         // It's unfortunate that there's no standard way to obtain an istream for a file descriptor.
161         // As a result, we're buffering all output and logging it in one go at the end of the
162         // invocation, instead of logging it as it comes in.
163         const int child_out_fd = pipe_fds[0];
164         std::string child_output;
165         if (!android::base::ReadFdToString(child_out_fd, &child_output)) {
166             PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to capture full output of " << filename;
167         }
168         close(child_out_fd);
169         if (!child_output.empty()) {
170             // Log captured output, line by line, because LOG expects to be invoked for each line
171             std::istringstream in(child_output);
172             std::string line;
173             while (std::getline(in, line)) {
174                 LOG(ERROR) << filename << ": " << line;
175             }
176         }
177 
178         // Wait for child to terminate
179         int status;
180         if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0)) != child_pid) {
181             PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to wait for " << filename;
182             return false;
183         }
184 
185         if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
186             int status_code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
187             if (status_code == 0) {
188                 return true;
189             } else {
190                 LOG(ERROR) << filename << " exited with status " << status_code;
191             }
192         } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
193             LOG(ERROR) << filename << " killed by signal " << WTERMSIG(status);
194         } else if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
195             LOG(ERROR) << filename << " stopped by signal " << WSTOPSIG(status);
196         } else {
197             LOG(ERROR) << "waitpid for " << filename << " returned unexpected status: " << status;
198         }
199 
200         return false;
201     }
202 }
203 
ReadFirstLine(const char * file,std::string * line)204 bool ReadFirstLine(const char* file, std::string* line) {
205     line->clear();
206 
207     std::string contents;
208     if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(file, &contents, true /* follow symlinks */)) {
209         return false;
210     }
211     std::istringstream in(contents);
212     std::getline(in, *line);
213     return true;
214 }
215 
FindPrecompiledSplitPolicy(std::string * file)216 bool FindPrecompiledSplitPolicy(std::string* file) {
217     file->clear();
218     // If there is an odm partition, precompiled_sepolicy will be in
219     // odm/etc/selinux. Otherwise it will be in vendor/etc/selinux.
220     static constexpr const char vendor_precompiled_sepolicy[] =
221         "/vendor/etc/selinux/precompiled_sepolicy";
222     static constexpr const char odm_precompiled_sepolicy[] =
223         "/odm/etc/selinux/precompiled_sepolicy";
224     if (access(odm_precompiled_sepolicy, R_OK) == 0) {
225         *file = odm_precompiled_sepolicy;
226     } else if (access(vendor_precompiled_sepolicy, R_OK) == 0) {
227         *file = vendor_precompiled_sepolicy;
228     } else {
229         PLOG(INFO) << "No precompiled sepolicy";
230         return false;
231     }
232     std::string actual_plat_id;
233     if (!ReadFirstLine("/system/etc/selinux/plat_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256", &actual_plat_id)) {
234         PLOG(INFO) << "Failed to read "
235                       "/system/etc/selinux/plat_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256";
236         return false;
237     }
238     std::string actual_system_ext_id;
239     if (!ReadFirstLine("/system_ext/etc/selinux/system_ext_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256",
240                        &actual_system_ext_id)) {
241         PLOG(INFO) << "Failed to read "
242                       "/system_ext/etc/selinux/system_ext_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256";
243         return false;
244     }
245     std::string actual_product_id;
246     if (!ReadFirstLine("/product/etc/selinux/product_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256",
247                        &actual_product_id)) {
248         PLOG(INFO) << "Failed to read "
249                       "/product/etc/selinux/product_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256";
250         return false;
251     }
252 
253     std::string precompiled_plat_id;
254     std::string precompiled_plat_sha256 = *file + ".plat_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256";
255     if (!ReadFirstLine(precompiled_plat_sha256.c_str(), &precompiled_plat_id)) {
256         PLOG(INFO) << "Failed to read " << precompiled_plat_sha256;
257         file->clear();
258         return false;
259     }
260     std::string precompiled_system_ext_id;
261     std::string precompiled_system_ext_sha256 = *file + ".system_ext_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256";
262     if (!ReadFirstLine(precompiled_system_ext_sha256.c_str(), &precompiled_system_ext_id)) {
263         PLOG(INFO) << "Failed to read " << precompiled_system_ext_sha256;
264         file->clear();
265         return false;
266     }
267     std::string precompiled_product_id;
268     std::string precompiled_product_sha256 = *file + ".product_sepolicy_and_mapping.sha256";
269     if (!ReadFirstLine(precompiled_product_sha256.c_str(), &precompiled_product_id)) {
270         PLOG(INFO) << "Failed to read " << precompiled_product_sha256;
271         file->clear();
272         return false;
273     }
274     if (actual_plat_id.empty() || actual_plat_id != precompiled_plat_id ||
275         actual_system_ext_id.empty() || actual_system_ext_id != precompiled_system_ext_id ||
276         actual_product_id.empty() || actual_product_id != precompiled_product_id) {
277         file->clear();
278         return false;
279     }
280     return true;
281 }
282 
GetVendorMappingVersion(std::string * plat_vers)283 bool GetVendorMappingVersion(std::string* plat_vers) {
284     if (!ReadFirstLine("/vendor/etc/selinux/plat_sepolicy_vers.txt", plat_vers)) {
285         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read /vendor/etc/selinux/plat_sepolicy_vers.txt";
286         return false;
287     }
288     if (plat_vers->empty()) {
289         LOG(ERROR) << "No version present in plat_sepolicy_vers.txt";
290         return false;
291     }
292     return true;
293 }
294 
295 constexpr const char plat_policy_cil_file[] = "/system/etc/selinux/plat_sepolicy.cil";
296 
IsSplitPolicyDevice()297 bool IsSplitPolicyDevice() {
298     return access(plat_policy_cil_file, R_OK) != -1;
299 }
300 
LoadSplitPolicy()301 bool LoadSplitPolicy() {
302     // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: Split policy consists of three CIL files:
303     // * platform -- policy needed due to logic contained in the system image,
304     // * non-platform -- policy needed due to logic contained in the vendor image,
305     // * mapping -- mapping policy which helps preserve forward-compatibility of non-platform policy
306     //   with newer versions of platform policy.
307     //
308     // secilc is invoked to compile the above three policy files into a single monolithic policy
309     // file. This file is then loaded into the kernel.
310 
311     // See if we need to load userdebug_plat_sepolicy.cil instead of plat_sepolicy.cil.
312     const char* force_debuggable_env = getenv("INIT_FORCE_DEBUGGABLE");
313     bool use_userdebug_policy =
314             ((force_debuggable_env && "true"s == force_debuggable_env) &&
315              AvbHandle::IsDeviceUnlocked() && access(kDebugRamdiskSEPolicy, F_OK) == 0);
316     if (use_userdebug_policy) {
317         LOG(WARNING) << "Using userdebug system sepolicy";
318     }
319 
320     // Load precompiled policy from vendor image, if a matching policy is found there. The policy
321     // must match the platform policy on the system image.
322     std::string precompiled_sepolicy_file;
323     // use_userdebug_policy requires compiling sepolicy with userdebug_plat_sepolicy.cil.
324     // Thus it cannot use the precompiled policy from vendor image.
325     if (!use_userdebug_policy && FindPrecompiledSplitPolicy(&precompiled_sepolicy_file)) {
326         unique_fd fd(open(precompiled_sepolicy_file.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_BINARY));
327         if (fd != -1) {
328             if (selinux_android_load_policy_from_fd(fd, precompiled_sepolicy_file.c_str()) < 0) {
329                 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to load SELinux policy from " << precompiled_sepolicy_file;
330                 return false;
331             }
332             return true;
333         }
334     }
335     // No suitable precompiled policy could be loaded
336 
337     LOG(INFO) << "Compiling SELinux policy";
338 
339     // We store the output of the compilation on /dev because this is the most convenient tmpfs
340     // storage mount available this early in the boot sequence.
341     char compiled_sepolicy[] = "/dev/sepolicy.XXXXXX";
342     unique_fd compiled_sepolicy_fd(mkostemp(compiled_sepolicy, O_CLOEXEC));
343     if (compiled_sepolicy_fd < 0) {
344         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create temporary file " << compiled_sepolicy;
345         return false;
346     }
347 
348     // Determine which mapping file to include
349     std::string vend_plat_vers;
350     if (!GetVendorMappingVersion(&vend_plat_vers)) {
351         return false;
352     }
353     std::string plat_mapping_file("/system/etc/selinux/mapping/" + vend_plat_vers + ".cil");
354 
355     std::string plat_compat_cil_file("/system/etc/selinux/mapping/" + vend_plat_vers +
356                                      ".compat.cil");
357     if (access(plat_compat_cil_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
358         plat_compat_cil_file.clear();
359     }
360 
361     std::string system_ext_policy_cil_file("/system_ext/etc/selinux/system_ext_sepolicy.cil");
362     if (access(system_ext_policy_cil_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
363         system_ext_policy_cil_file.clear();
364     }
365 
366     std::string system_ext_mapping_file("/system_ext/etc/selinux/mapping/" + vend_plat_vers +
367                                         ".cil");
368     if (access(system_ext_mapping_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
369         system_ext_mapping_file.clear();
370     }
371 
372     std::string product_policy_cil_file("/product/etc/selinux/product_sepolicy.cil");
373     if (access(product_policy_cil_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
374         product_policy_cil_file.clear();
375     }
376 
377     std::string product_mapping_file("/product/etc/selinux/mapping/" + vend_plat_vers + ".cil");
378     if (access(product_mapping_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
379         product_mapping_file.clear();
380     }
381 
382     // vendor_sepolicy.cil and plat_pub_versioned.cil are the new design to replace
383     // nonplat_sepolicy.cil.
384     std::string plat_pub_versioned_cil_file("/vendor/etc/selinux/plat_pub_versioned.cil");
385     std::string vendor_policy_cil_file("/vendor/etc/selinux/vendor_sepolicy.cil");
386 
387     if (access(vendor_policy_cil_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
388         // For backward compatibility.
389         // TODO: remove this after no device is using nonplat_sepolicy.cil.
390         vendor_policy_cil_file = "/vendor/etc/selinux/nonplat_sepolicy.cil";
391         plat_pub_versioned_cil_file.clear();
392     } else if (access(plat_pub_versioned_cil_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
393         LOG(ERROR) << "Missing " << plat_pub_versioned_cil_file;
394         return false;
395     }
396 
397     // odm_sepolicy.cil is default but optional.
398     std::string odm_policy_cil_file("/odm/etc/selinux/odm_sepolicy.cil");
399     if (access(odm_policy_cil_file.c_str(), F_OK) == -1) {
400         odm_policy_cil_file.clear();
401     }
402     const std::string version_as_string = std::to_string(SEPOLICY_VERSION);
403 
404     // clang-format off
405     std::vector<const char*> compile_args {
406         "/system/bin/secilc",
407         use_userdebug_policy ? kDebugRamdiskSEPolicy: plat_policy_cil_file,
408         "-m", "-M", "true", "-G", "-N",
409         "-c", version_as_string.c_str(),
410         plat_mapping_file.c_str(),
411         "-o", compiled_sepolicy,
412         // We don't care about file_contexts output by the compiler
413         "-f", "/sys/fs/selinux/null",  // /dev/null is not yet available
414     };
415     // clang-format on
416 
417     if (!plat_compat_cil_file.empty()) {
418         compile_args.push_back(plat_compat_cil_file.c_str());
419     }
420     if (!system_ext_policy_cil_file.empty()) {
421         compile_args.push_back(system_ext_policy_cil_file.c_str());
422     }
423     if (!system_ext_mapping_file.empty()) {
424         compile_args.push_back(system_ext_mapping_file.c_str());
425     }
426     if (!product_policy_cil_file.empty()) {
427         compile_args.push_back(product_policy_cil_file.c_str());
428     }
429     if (!product_mapping_file.empty()) {
430         compile_args.push_back(product_mapping_file.c_str());
431     }
432     if (!plat_pub_versioned_cil_file.empty()) {
433         compile_args.push_back(plat_pub_versioned_cil_file.c_str());
434     }
435     if (!vendor_policy_cil_file.empty()) {
436         compile_args.push_back(vendor_policy_cil_file.c_str());
437     }
438     if (!odm_policy_cil_file.empty()) {
439         compile_args.push_back(odm_policy_cil_file.c_str());
440     }
441     compile_args.push_back(nullptr);
442 
443     if (!ForkExecveAndWaitForCompletion(compile_args[0], (char**)compile_args.data())) {
444         unlink(compiled_sepolicy);
445         return false;
446     }
447     unlink(compiled_sepolicy);
448 
449     LOG(INFO) << "Loading compiled SELinux policy";
450     if (selinux_android_load_policy_from_fd(compiled_sepolicy_fd, compiled_sepolicy) < 0) {
451         LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to load SELinux policy from " << compiled_sepolicy;
452         return false;
453     }
454 
455     return true;
456 }
457 
LoadMonolithicPolicy()458 bool LoadMonolithicPolicy() {
459     LOG(VERBOSE) << "Loading SELinux policy from monolithic file";
460     if (selinux_android_load_policy() < 0) {
461         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to load monolithic SELinux policy";
462         return false;
463     }
464     return true;
465 }
466 
LoadPolicy()467 bool LoadPolicy() {
468     return IsSplitPolicyDevice() ? LoadSplitPolicy() : LoadMonolithicPolicy();
469 }
470 
SelinuxInitialize()471 void SelinuxInitialize() {
472     LOG(INFO) << "Loading SELinux policy";
473     if (!LoadPolicy()) {
474         LOG(FATAL) << "Unable to load SELinux policy";
475     }
476 
477     bool kernel_enforcing = (security_getenforce() == 1);
478     bool is_enforcing = IsEnforcing();
479     if (kernel_enforcing != is_enforcing) {
480         if (security_setenforce(is_enforcing)) {
481             PLOG(FATAL) << "security_setenforce(" << (is_enforcing ? "true" : "false")
482                         << ") failed";
483         }
484     }
485 
486     if (auto result = WriteFile("/sys/fs/selinux/checkreqprot", "0"); !result.ok()) {
487         LOG(FATAL) << "Unable to write to /sys/fs/selinux/checkreqprot: " << result.error();
488     }
489 }
490 
491 constexpr size_t kKlogMessageSize = 1024;
492 
SelinuxAvcLog(char * buf,size_t buf_len)493 void SelinuxAvcLog(char* buf, size_t buf_len) {
494     CHECK_GT(buf_len, 0u);
495 
496     size_t str_len = strnlen(buf, buf_len);
497     // trim newline at end of string
498     if (buf[str_len - 1] == '\n') {
499         buf[str_len - 1] = '\0';
500     }
501 
502     struct NetlinkMessage {
503         nlmsghdr hdr;
504         char buf[kKlogMessageSize];
505     } request = {};
506 
507     request.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
508     request.hdr.nlmsg_type = AUDIT_USER_AVC;
509     request.hdr.nlmsg_len = sizeof(request);
510     strlcpy(request.buf, buf, sizeof(request.buf));
511 
512     auto fd = unique_fd{socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_CLOEXEC, NETLINK_AUDIT)};
513     if (!fd.ok()) {
514         return;
515     }
516 
517     TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(send(fd, &request, sizeof(request), 0));
518 }
519 
520 }  // namespace
521 
SelinuxRestoreContext()522 void SelinuxRestoreContext() {
523     LOG(INFO) << "Running restorecon...";
524     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev", 0);
525     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/kmsg", 0);
526     if constexpr (WORLD_WRITABLE_KMSG) {
527         selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/kmsg_debug", 0);
528     }
529     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/null", 0);
530     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/ptmx", 0);
531     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/socket", 0);
532     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/random", 0);
533     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/urandom", 0);
534     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/__properties__", 0);
535 
536     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/block", SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE);
537     selinux_android_restorecon("/dev/device-mapper", 0);
538 
539     selinux_android_restorecon("/apex", 0);
540 
541     selinux_android_restorecon("/linkerconfig", 0);
542 
543     // adb remount, snapshot-based updates, and DSUs all create files during
544     // first-stage init.
545     selinux_android_restorecon(SnapshotManager::GetGlobalRollbackIndicatorPath().c_str(), 0);
546     selinux_android_restorecon("/metadata/gsi", SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE |
547                                                         SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_SKIP_SEHASH);
548 }
549 
SelinuxKlogCallback(int type,const char * fmt,...)550 int SelinuxKlogCallback(int type, const char* fmt, ...) {
551     android::base::LogSeverity severity = android::base::ERROR;
552     if (type == SELINUX_WARNING) {
553         severity = android::base::WARNING;
554     } else if (type == SELINUX_INFO) {
555         severity = android::base::INFO;
556     }
557     char buf[kKlogMessageSize];
558     va_list ap;
559     va_start(ap, fmt);
560     int length_written = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
561     va_end(ap);
562     if (length_written <= 0) {
563         return 0;
564     }
565     if (type == SELINUX_AVC) {
566         SelinuxAvcLog(buf, sizeof(buf));
567     } else {
568         android::base::KernelLogger(android::base::MAIN, severity, "selinux", nullptr, 0, buf);
569     }
570     return 0;
571 }
572 
SelinuxSetupKernelLogging()573 void SelinuxSetupKernelLogging() {
574     selinux_callback cb;
575     cb.func_log = SelinuxKlogCallback;
576     selinux_set_callback(SELINUX_CB_LOG, cb);
577 }
578 
SelinuxGetVendorAndroidVersion()579 int SelinuxGetVendorAndroidVersion() {
580     static int vendor_android_version = [] {
581         if (!IsSplitPolicyDevice()) {
582             // If this device does not split sepolicy files, it's not a Treble device and therefore,
583             // we assume it's always on the latest platform.
584             return __ANDROID_API_FUTURE__;
585         }
586 
587         std::string version;
588         if (!GetVendorMappingVersion(&version)) {
589             LOG(FATAL) << "Could not read vendor SELinux version";
590         }
591 
592         int major_version;
593         std::string major_version_str(version, 0, version.find('.'));
594         if (!ParseInt(major_version_str, &major_version)) {
595             PLOG(FATAL) << "Failed to parse the vendor sepolicy major version "
596                         << major_version_str;
597         }
598 
599         return major_version;
600     }();
601     return vendor_android_version;
602 }
603 
604 // This is for R system.img/system_ext.img to work on old vendor.img as system_ext.img
605 // is introduced in R. We mount system_ext in second stage init because the first-stage
606 // init in boot.img won't be updated in the system-only OTA scenario.
MountMissingSystemPartitions()607 void MountMissingSystemPartitions() {
608     android::fs_mgr::Fstab fstab;
609     if (!ReadDefaultFstab(&fstab)) {
610         LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read default fstab";
611     }
612 
613     android::fs_mgr::Fstab mounts;
614     if (!ReadFstabFromFile("/proc/mounts", &mounts)) {
615         LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read /proc/mounts";
616     }
617 
618     static const std::vector<std::string> kPartitionNames = {"system_ext", "product"};
619 
620     android::fs_mgr::Fstab extra_fstab;
621     for (const auto& name : kPartitionNames) {
622         if (GetEntryForMountPoint(&mounts, "/"s + name)) {
623             // The partition is already mounted.
624             continue;
625         }
626 
627         auto system_entry = GetEntryForMountPoint(&fstab, "/system");
628         if (!system_entry) {
629             LOG(ERROR) << "Could not find mount entry for /system";
630             break;
631         }
632         if (!system_entry->fs_mgr_flags.logical) {
633             LOG(INFO) << "Skipping mount of " << name << ", system is not dynamic.";
634             break;
635         }
636 
637         auto entry = *system_entry;
638         auto partition_name = name + fs_mgr_get_slot_suffix();
639         auto replace_name = "system"s + fs_mgr_get_slot_suffix();
640 
641         entry.mount_point = "/"s + name;
642         entry.blk_device =
643                 android::base::StringReplace(entry.blk_device, replace_name, partition_name, false);
644         if (!fs_mgr_update_logical_partition(&entry)) {
645             LOG(ERROR) << "Could not update logical partition";
646             continue;
647         }
648 
649         extra_fstab.emplace_back(std::move(entry));
650     }
651 
652     SkipMountingPartitions(&extra_fstab);
653     if (extra_fstab.empty()) {
654         return;
655     }
656 
657     BlockDevInitializer block_dev_init;
658     for (auto& entry : extra_fstab) {
659         if (access(entry.blk_device.c_str(), F_OK) != 0) {
660             auto block_dev = android::base::Basename(entry.blk_device);
661             if (!block_dev_init.InitDmDevice(block_dev)) {
662                 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to find device-mapper node: " << block_dev;
663                 continue;
664             }
665         }
666         if (fs_mgr_do_mount_one(entry)) {
667             LOG(ERROR) << "Could not mount " << entry.mount_point;
668         }
669     }
670 }
671 
SetupSelinux(char ** argv)672 int SetupSelinux(char** argv) {
673     SetStdioToDevNull(argv);
674     InitKernelLogging(argv);
675 
676     if (REBOOT_BOOTLOADER_ON_PANIC) {
677         InstallRebootSignalHandlers();
678     }
679 
680     boot_clock::time_point start_time = boot_clock::now();
681 
682     MountMissingSystemPartitions();
683 
684     // Set up SELinux, loading the SELinux policy.
685     SelinuxSetupKernelLogging();
686     SelinuxInitialize();
687 
688     // We're in the kernel domain and want to transition to the init domain.  File systems that
689     // store SELabels in their xattrs, such as ext4 do not need an explicit restorecon here,
690     // but other file systems do.  In particular, this is needed for ramdisks such as the
691     // recovery image for A/B devices.
692     if (selinux_android_restorecon("/system/bin/init", 0) == -1) {
693         PLOG(FATAL) << "restorecon failed of /system/bin/init failed";
694     }
695 
696     setenv(kEnvSelinuxStartedAt, std::to_string(start_time.time_since_epoch().count()).c_str(), 1);
697 
698     const char* path = "/system/bin/init";
699     const char* args[] = {path, "second_stage", nullptr};
700     execv(path, const_cast<char**>(args));
701 
702     // execv() only returns if an error happened, in which case we
703     // panic and never return from this function.
704     PLOG(FATAL) << "execv(\"" << path << "\") failed";
705 
706     return 1;
707 }
708 
709 }  // namespace init
710 }  // namespace android
711