1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "HidlStatus"
18 #include <android-base/logging.h>
19 
20 #include <hidl/Status.h>
21 #include <utils/CallStack.h>
22 
23 #include <unordered_map>
24 
25 namespace android {
26 namespace hardware {
27 
28 
exceptionToString(int32_t ex)29 static std::string exceptionToString(int32_t ex) {
30 #define EXCEPTION_CASE(EXCEPTION)      \
31     case Status::Exception::EXCEPTION: \
32         return #EXCEPTION
33 
34     switch (ex) {
35         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_NONE);
36         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_SECURITY);
37         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_BAD_PARCELABLE);
38         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
39         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_NULL_POINTER);
40         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE);
41         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_NETWORK_MAIN_THREAD);
42         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
43         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_HAS_REPLY_HEADER);
44         EXCEPTION_CASE(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED);
45 #undef EXCEPTION_CASE
46     }
47     return std::to_string(ex);
48 }
49 
ok()50 Status Status::ok() {
51     return Status();
52 }
53 
fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode)54 Status Status::fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode) {
55     if (exceptionCode == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
56         return Status(exceptionCode, FAILED_TRANSACTION);
57     }
58     return Status(exceptionCode, OK);
59 }
60 
fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode,const char * message)61 Status Status::fromExceptionCode(int32_t exceptionCode,
62                                  const char *message) {
63     if (exceptionCode == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
64         return Status(exceptionCode, FAILED_TRANSACTION, message);
65     }
66     return Status(exceptionCode, OK, message);
67 }
68 
fromStatusT(status_t status)69 Status Status::fromStatusT(status_t status) {
70     Status ret;
71     ret.setFromStatusT(status);
72     return ret;
73 }
74 
Status(int32_t exceptionCode,int32_t errorCode)75 Status::Status(int32_t exceptionCode, int32_t errorCode)
76     : mException(exceptionCode),
77       mErrorCode(errorCode) {}
78 
Status(int32_t exceptionCode,int32_t errorCode,const char * message)79 Status::Status(int32_t exceptionCode, int32_t errorCode, const char *message)
80     : mException(exceptionCode),
81       mErrorCode(errorCode),
82       mMessage(message) {}
83 
setException(int32_t ex,const char * message)84 void Status::setException(int32_t ex, const char *message) {
85     mException = ex;
86     mErrorCode = ex == EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED ? FAILED_TRANSACTION : NO_ERROR;
87     mMessage = message;
88 }
89 
setFromStatusT(status_t status)90 void Status::setFromStatusT(status_t status) {
91     mException = (status == NO_ERROR) ? EX_NONE : EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED;
92     mErrorCode = status;
93     mMessage.clear();
94 }
95 
description() const96 std::string Status::description() const {
97     std::ostringstream oss;
98     oss << (*this);
99     return oss.str();
100 }
101 
operator <<(std::ostream & stream,const Status & s)102 std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& stream, const Status& s) {
103     if (s.exceptionCode() == Status::EX_NONE) {
104         stream << "No error";
105     } else {
106         stream << "Status(" << exceptionToString(s.exceptionCode()) << "): '";
107         if (s.exceptionCode() == Status::EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED) {
108             stream << statusToString(s.transactionError()) << ": ";
109         }
110         stream << s.exceptionMessage() << "'";
111     }
112     return stream;
113 }
114 
115 static HidlReturnRestriction gReturnRestriction = HidlReturnRestriction::NONE;
setProcessHidlReturnRestriction(HidlReturnRestriction restriction)116 void setProcessHidlReturnRestriction(HidlReturnRestriction restriction) {
117     gReturnRestriction = restriction;
118 }
119 
120 namespace details {
onValueRetrieval() const121     void return_status::onValueRetrieval() const {
122         if (!isOk()) {
123             LOG(FATAL) << "Attempted to retrieve value from failed HIDL call: " << description();
124         }
125     }
126 
onIgnored() const127     void return_status::onIgnored() const {
128         if (gReturnRestriction == HidlReturnRestriction::NONE) {
129             return;
130         }
131 
132         if (gReturnRestriction == HidlReturnRestriction::ERROR_IF_UNCHECKED) {
133             LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to check status of HIDL Return.";
134             CallStack::logStack("unchecked HIDL return", CallStack::getCurrent(10).get(),
135                                 ANDROID_LOG_ERROR);
136         } else {
137             LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to check status of HIDL Return.";
138         }
139     }
140 
assertOk() const141     void return_status::assertOk() const {
142         if (!isOk()) {
143             LOG(FATAL) << "Failed HIDL return status not checked. Usually this happens because of "
144                           "a transport error (error parceling, binder driver, or from unparceling)"
145                           ". If you see this in code calling into \"Bn\" classes in for a HAL "
146                           "server process, then it is likely that the code there is returning "
147                           "transport errors there (as opposed to errors defined within its "
148                           "protocol). Error is: " << description();
149         }
150     }
151 
~return_status()152     return_status::~return_status() {
153         // mCheckedStatus must be checked before isOk since isOk modifies mCheckedStatus
154         if (mCheckedStatus) return;
155 
156         assertOk();
157         onIgnored();
158     }
159 
operator =(return_status && other)160     return_status& return_status::operator=(return_status&& other) noexcept {
161         if (!mCheckedStatus) {
162             assertOk();
163             onIgnored();
164         }
165 
166         std::swap(mStatus, other.mStatus);
167         std::swap(mCheckedStatus, other.mCheckedStatus);
168         return *this;
169     }
170 
171 }  // namespace details
172 
173 }  // namespace hardware
174 }  // namespace android
175