1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <wchar.h>
30 
31 #include "private/icu.h"
32 
wcwidth(wchar_t wc)33 int wcwidth(wchar_t wc) {
34   // Fast-path ASCII.
35   if (wc >= 0x20 && wc < 0x7f) return 1;
36 
37   // ASCII NUL is a special case.
38   if (wc == 0) return 0;
39 
40   // C0.
41   if (wc < ' ' || (wc >= 0x7f && wc <= 0xa0)) return -1;
42 
43   // Now for the i18n part. This isn't defined or standardized, so a lot of the choices are
44   // pretty arbitrary. See https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/wcwidth.c for more details.
45 
46   // Fancy unicode control characters?
47   switch (__icu_charType(wc)) {
48    case -1:
49     // No icu4c available; give up.
50     return -1;
51    case U_CONTROL_CHAR:
52     return -1;
53    case U_NON_SPACING_MARK:
54    case U_ENCLOSING_MARK:
55    case U_FORMAT_CHAR:
56     return 0;
57   }
58   if (__icu_hasBinaryProperty(wc, UCHAR_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT, nullptr)) return 0;
59 
60   // Medial and final jamo render as zero width when used correctly.
61   switch (__icu_getIntPropertyValue(wc, UCHAR_HANGUL_SYLLABLE_TYPE)) {
62    case U_HST_VOWEL_JAMO:
63    case U_HST_TRAILING_JAMO:
64     return 0;
65    case U_HST_LEADING_JAMO:
66    case U_HST_LV_SYLLABLE:
67    case U_HST_LVT_SYLLABLE:
68     return 2;
69   }
70 
71   if (wc >= 0x3248 && wc <= 0x4dff) {
72     // Circled two-digit CJK "speed sign" numbers. EastAsianWidth is ambiguous,
73     // but wide makes more sense.
74     if (wc <= 0x324f) return 2;
75     // Hexagrams. EastAsianWidth is neutral, but wide seems better.
76     if (wc >= 0x4dc0) return 2;
77   }
78 
79   // The EastAsianWidth property is at least defined by the Unicode standard!
80   switch (__icu_getIntPropertyValue(wc, UCHAR_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH)) {
81    case U_EA_AMBIGUOUS:
82    case U_EA_HALFWIDTH:
83    case U_EA_NARROW:
84    case U_EA_NEUTRAL:
85     return 1;
86    case U_EA_FULLWIDTH:
87    case U_EA_WIDE:
88     return 2;
89   }
90 
91   return 0;
92 }
93