1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef AAPT_COMPILE_IMAGE_H
18 #define AAPT_COMPILE_IMAGE_H
19 
20 #include <cstdint>
21 #include <memory>
22 #include <string>
23 #include <vector>
24 
25 #include "android-base/macros.h"
26 
27 namespace aapt {
28 
29 /**
30  * An in-memory image, loaded from disk, with pixels in RGBA_8888 format.
31  */
32 class Image {
33  public:
34   explicit Image() = default;
35 
36   /**
37    * A `height` sized array of pointers, where each element points to a
38    * `width` sized row of RGBA_8888 pixels.
39    */
40   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t* []> rows;
41 
42   /**
43    * The width of the image in RGBA_8888 pixels. This is int32_t because of
44    * 9-patch data
45    * format limitations.
46    */
47   int32_t width = 0;
48 
49   /**
50    * The height of the image in RGBA_8888 pixels. This is int32_t because of
51    * 9-patch data
52    * format limitations.
53    */
54   int32_t height = 0;
55 
56   /**
57    * Buffer to the raw image data stored sequentially.
58    * Use `rows` to access the data on a row-by-row basis.
59    */
60   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data;
61 
62  private:
63   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Image);
64 };
65 
66 /**
67  * A range of pixel values, starting at 'start' and ending before 'end'
68  * exclusive. Or rather [a, b).
69  */
70 struct Range {
71   int32_t start = 0;
72   int32_t end = 0;
73 
74   explicit Range() = default;
RangeRange75   inline explicit Range(int32_t s, int32_t e) : start(s), end(e) {}
76 };
77 
78 inline bool operator==(const Range& left, const Range& right) {
79   return left.start == right.start && left.end == right.end;
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * Inset lengths from all edges of a rectangle. `left` and `top` are measured
84  * from the left and top
85  * edges, while `right` and `bottom` are measured from the right and bottom
86  * edges, respectively.
87  */
88 struct Bounds {
89   int32_t left = 0;
90   int32_t top = 0;
91   int32_t right = 0;
92   int32_t bottom = 0;
93 
94   explicit Bounds() = default;
BoundsBounds95   inline explicit Bounds(int32_t l, int32_t t, int32_t r, int32_t b)
96       : left(l), top(t), right(r), bottom(b) {}
97 
98   bool nonZero() const;
99 };
100 
nonZero()101 inline bool Bounds::nonZero() const {
102   return left != 0 || top != 0 || right != 0 || bottom != 0;
103 }
104 
105 inline bool operator==(const Bounds& left, const Bounds& right) {
106   return left.left == right.left && left.top == right.top &&
107          left.right == right.right && left.bottom == right.bottom;
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * Contains 9-patch data from a source image. All measurements exclude the 1px
112  * border of the
113  * source 9-patch image.
114  */
115 class NinePatch {
116  public:
117   static std::unique_ptr<NinePatch> Create(uint8_t** rows, const int32_t width,
118                                            const int32_t height,
119                                            std::string* err_out);
120 
121   /**
122    * Packs the RGBA_8888 data pointed to by pixel into a uint32_t
123    * with format 0xAARRGGBB (the way 9-patch expects it).
124    */
125   static uint32_t PackRGBA(const uint8_t* pixel);
126 
127   /**
128    * 9-patch content padding/insets. All positions are relative to the 9-patch
129    * NOT including the 1px thick source border.
130    */
131   Bounds padding;
132 
133   /**
134    * Optical layout bounds/insets. This overrides the padding for
135    * layout purposes. All positions are relative to the 9-patch
136    * NOT including the 1px thick source border.
137    * See
138    * https://developer.android.com/about/versions/android-4.3.html#OpticalBounds
139    */
140   Bounds layout_bounds;
141 
142   /**
143    * Outline of the image, calculated based on opacity.
144    */
145   Bounds outline;
146 
147   /**
148    * The computed radius of the outline. If non-zero, the outline is a
149    * rounded-rect.
150    */
151   float outline_radius = 0.0f;
152 
153   /**
154    * The largest alpha value within the outline.
155    */
156   uint32_t outline_alpha = 0x000000ffu;
157 
158   /**
159    * Horizontal regions of the image that are stretchable.
160    * All positions are relative to the 9-patch
161    * NOT including the 1px thick source border.
162    */
163   std::vector<Range> horizontal_stretch_regions;
164 
165   /**
166    * Vertical regions of the image that are stretchable.
167    * All positions are relative to the 9-patch
168    * NOT including the 1px thick source border.
169    */
170   std::vector<Range> vertical_stretch_regions;
171 
172   /**
173    * The colors within each region, fixed or stretchable.
174    * For w*h regions, the color of region (x,y) is addressable
175    * via index y*w + x.
176    */
177   std::vector<uint32_t> region_colors;
178 
179   /**
180    * Returns serialized data containing the original basic 9-patch meta data.
181    * Optical layout bounds and round rect outline data must be serialized
182    * separately using SerializeOpticalLayoutBounds() and
183    * SerializeRoundedRectOutline().
184    */
185   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> SerializeBase(size_t* out_len) const;
186 
187   /**
188    * Serializes the layout bounds.
189    */
190   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> SerializeLayoutBounds(size_t* out_len) const;
191 
192   /**
193    * Serializes the rounded-rect outline.
194    */
195   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> SerializeRoundedRectOutline(size_t* out_len) const;
196 
197  private:
198   explicit NinePatch() = default;
199 
200   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NinePatch);
201 };
202 
203 ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& out, const Range& range);
204 ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& out, const Bounds& bounds);
205 ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& out, const NinePatch& nine_patch);
206 
207 }  // namespace aapt
208 
209 #endif /* AAPT_COMPILE_IMAGE_H */
210