1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <iostream>
18 #include <list>
19 #include <map>
20 #include <sstream>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <vector>
23 
24 #include <dlfcn.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 
27 #include <log/log.h>
28 
29 #include <llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h>
30 #include <llvm/ADT/SmallString.h>
31 #include <llvm/Config/config.h>
32 #include <llvm/Support/CommandLine.h>
33 #include <llvm/Support/FileSystem.h>
34 #include <llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h>
35 #include <llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h>
36 #include <llvm/Support/Path.h>
37 #include <llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h>
38 #include <llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h>
39 
40 #include <bcc/BCCContext.h>
41 #include <bcc/CompilerConfig.h>
42 #include <bcc/Config.h>
43 #include <bcc/Initialization.h>
44 #include <bcc/RSCompilerDriver.h>
45 #include <bcc/Source.h>
46 
47 #ifdef __ANDROID__
48 #include <vndksupport/linker.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 using namespace bcc;
52 
53 #define STR2(a) #a
54 #define STR(a) STR2(a)
55 
56 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
57 // General Options
58 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
59 namespace {
60 
61 llvm::cl::list<std::string>
62 OptInputFilenames(llvm::cl::Positional, llvm::cl::OneOrMore,
63                   llvm::cl::desc("<input bitcode files>"));
64 
65 llvm::cl::list<std::string>
66 OptMergePlans("merge", llvm::cl::ZeroOrMore,
67                llvm::cl::desc("Lists of kernels to merge (as source-and-slot "
68                               "pairs) and names for the final merged kernels"));
69 
70 llvm::cl::list<std::string>
71 OptInvokes("invoke", llvm::cl::ZeroOrMore,
72            llvm::cl::desc("Invocable functions"));
73 
74 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
75 OptOutputFilename("o", llvm::cl::desc("Specify the output filename"),
76                   llvm::cl::value_desc("filename"),
77                   llvm::cl::init("bcc_output"));
78 
79 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
80 OptBCLibFilename("bclib", llvm::cl::desc("Specify the bclib filename"),
81                  llvm::cl::value_desc("bclib"));
82 
83 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
84 OptBCLibRelaxedFilename("bclib_relaxed", llvm::cl::desc("Specify the bclib filename optimized for "
85                                                         "relaxed precision floating point maths"),
86                         llvm::cl::init(""),
87                         llvm::cl::value_desc("bclib_relaxed"));
88 
89 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
90 OptOutputPath("output_path", llvm::cl::desc("Specify the output path"),
91               llvm::cl::value_desc("output path"),
92               llvm::cl::init("."));
93 
94 llvm::cl::opt<bool>
95 OptEmitLLVM("emit-llvm",
96             llvm::cl::desc("Emit an LLVM-IR version of the generated program"));
97 
98 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
99 OptTargetTriple("mtriple",
100                 llvm::cl::desc("Specify the target triple (default: "
101                                DEFAULT_TARGET_TRIPLE_STRING ")"),
102                 llvm::cl::init(DEFAULT_TARGET_TRIPLE_STRING),
103                 llvm::cl::value_desc("triple"));
104 
105 llvm::cl::alias OptTargetTripleC("C", llvm::cl::NotHidden,
106                                  llvm::cl::desc("Alias for -mtriple"),
107                                  llvm::cl::aliasopt(OptTargetTriple));
108 
109 llvm::cl::opt<bool>
110 OptRSDebugContext("rs-debug-ctx",
111     llvm::cl::desc("Enable build to work with a RenderScript debug context"));
112 
113 llvm::cl::opt<bool>
114 OptRSGlobalInfo("rs-global-info",
115     llvm::cl::desc("Embed information about global variables in the code"));
116 
117 llvm::cl::opt<bool>
118 OptRSGlobalInfoSkipConstant("rs-global-info-skip-constant",
119     llvm::cl::desc("Skip embedding information about constant global "
120                    "variables in the code"));
121 
122 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
123 OptChecksum("build-checksum",
124             llvm::cl::desc("Embed a checksum of this compiler invocation for"
125                            " cache invalidation at a later time"),
126             llvm::cl::value_desc("checksum"));
127 
128 #ifdef __ANDROID__
129 llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
130 OptVendorPlugin("plugin", llvm::cl::ZeroOrMore,
131     llvm::cl::value_desc("pluginfilename"),
132     llvm::cl::desc("Load the specified vendor plugin. Use this instead of the -load option"));
133 #endif
134 
135 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
136 // Compiler Options
137 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
138 llvm::cl::opt<bool>
139 OptPIC("fPIC", llvm::cl::desc("Generate fully relocatable, position independent"
140                               " code"));
141 
142 // If set, use buildForCompatLib to embed RS symbol information into the object
143 // file.  The information is stored in the .rs.info variable.  This option is
144 // to be used in tandem with -fPIC.
145 llvm::cl::opt<bool>
146 OptEmbedRSInfo("embedRSInfo",
147     llvm::cl::desc("Embed RS Info into the object file instead of generating"
148                    " a separate .o.info file"));
149 
150 // RenderScript uses -O3 by default
151 llvm::cl::opt<char>
152 OptOptLevel("O", llvm::cl::desc("Optimization level. [-O0, -O1, -O2, or -O3] "
153                                 "(default: -O3)"),
154             llvm::cl::Prefix, llvm::cl::ZeroOrMore, llvm::cl::init('3'));
155 
156 // Override "bcc -version" since the LLVM version information is not correct on
157 // Android build.
BCCVersionPrinter()158 void BCCVersionPrinter() {
159   llvm::raw_ostream &os = llvm::outs();
160   os << "libbcc (The Android Open Source Project, http://www.android.com/):\n"
161      << "  Default target: " << DEFAULT_TARGET_TRIPLE_STRING << "\n\n"
162      << "LLVM (http://llvm.org/):\n"
163      << "  Version: " << PACKAGE_VERSION << "\n";
164   return;
165 }
166 
extractSourcesAndSlots(const llvm::cl::list<std::string> & optList,std::list<std::string> * batchNames,std::list<std::list<std::pair<int,int>>> * sourcesAndSlots)167 void extractSourcesAndSlots(const llvm::cl::list<std::string>& optList,
168                             std::list<std::string>* batchNames,
169                             std::list<std::list<std::pair<int, int>>>* sourcesAndSlots) {
170   for (unsigned i = 0; i < optList.size(); ++i) {
171     std::string plan = optList[i];
172     unsigned found = plan.find(':');
173 
174     std::string name = plan.substr(0, found);
175     std::cerr << "new kernel name: " << name << std::endl;
176     batchNames->push_back(name);
177 
178     std::istringstream iss(plan.substr(found + 1));
179     std::string s;
180     std::list<std::pair<int, int>> planList;
181     while (getline(iss, s, '.')) {
182       found = s.find(',');
183       std::string sourceStr = s.substr(0, found);
184       std::string slotStr = s.substr(found + 1);
185 
186       std::cerr << "source " << sourceStr << ", slot " << slotStr << std::endl;
187 
188       int source = std::stoi(sourceStr);
189       int slot = std::stoi(slotStr);
190       planList.push_back(std::make_pair(source, slot));
191     }
192 
193     sourcesAndSlots->push_back(planList);
194   }
195 }
196 
compileScriptGroup(BCCContext & Context,RSCompilerDriver & RSCD)197 bool compileScriptGroup(BCCContext& Context, RSCompilerDriver& RSCD) {
198   std::vector<bcc::Source*> sources;
199   for (unsigned i = 0; i < OptInputFilenames.size(); ++i) {
200     bcc::Source* source =
201         bcc::Source::CreateFromFile(Context, OptInputFilenames[i]);
202     if (!source) {
203       llvm::errs() << "Error loading file '" << OptInputFilenames[i]<< "'\n";
204       return false;
205     }
206     sources.push_back(source);
207   }
208 
209   std::list<std::string> fusedKernelNames;
210   std::list<std::list<std::pair<int, int>>> sourcesAndSlots;
211   extractSourcesAndSlots(OptMergePlans, &fusedKernelNames, &sourcesAndSlots);
212 
213   std::list<std::string> invokeBatchNames;
214   std::list<std::list<std::pair<int, int>>> invokeSourcesAndSlots;
215   extractSourcesAndSlots(OptInvokes, &invokeBatchNames, &invokeSourcesAndSlots);
216 
217   std::string outputFilepath(OptOutputPath);
218   outputFilepath.append("/");
219   outputFilepath.append(OptOutputFilename);
220 
221   bool success = RSCD.buildScriptGroup(
222     Context, outputFilepath.c_str(), OptBCLibFilename.c_str(),
223     OptBCLibRelaxedFilename.c_str(), OptEmitLLVM, OptChecksum.c_str(),
224     sources, sourcesAndSlots, fusedKernelNames,
225     invokeSourcesAndSlots, invokeBatchNames);
226 
227   return success;
228 }
229 
230 } // end anonymous namespace
231 
232 static inline
ConfigCompiler(RSCompilerDriver & pRSCD)233 bool ConfigCompiler(RSCompilerDriver &pRSCD) {
234   Compiler *RSC = pRSCD.getCompiler();
235   CompilerConfig *config = nullptr;
236 
237   config = new (std::nothrow) CompilerConfig(OptTargetTriple);
238   if (config == nullptr) {
239     llvm::errs() << "Out of memory when create the compiler configuration!\n";
240     return false;
241   }
242 
243   if (OptPIC) {
244     config->setRelocationModel(llvm::Reloc::PIC_);
245 
246     // For x86_64, CodeModel needs to be small if PIC_ reloc is used.
247     // Otherwise, we end up with TEXTRELs in the shared library.
248     if (config->getTriple().find("x86_64") != std::string::npos) {
249         config->setCodeModel(llvm::CodeModel::Small);
250     }
251   }
252   switch (OptOptLevel) {
253     case '0': config->setOptimizationLevel(llvm::CodeGenOpt::None); break;
254     case '1': config->setOptimizationLevel(llvm::CodeGenOpt::Less); break;
255     case '2': config->setOptimizationLevel(llvm::CodeGenOpt::Default); break;
256     case '3':
257     default: {
258       config->setOptimizationLevel(llvm::CodeGenOpt::Aggressive);
259       break;
260     }
261   }
262 
263   pRSCD.setConfig(config);
264   Compiler::ErrorCode result = RSC->config(*config);
265 
266   if (OptRSDebugContext) {
267     pRSCD.setDebugContext(true);
268   }
269 
270   if (OptRSGlobalInfo) {
271     pRSCD.setEmbedGlobalInfo(true);
272   }
273 
274   if (OptRSGlobalInfoSkipConstant) {
275     pRSCD.setEmbedGlobalInfoSkipConstant(true);
276   }
277 
278   if (result != Compiler::kSuccess) {
279     llvm::errs() << "Failed to configure the compiler! (detail: "
280                  << Compiler::GetErrorString(result) << ")\n";
281     return false;
282   }
283 
284   return true;
285 }
286 
main(int argc,char ** argv)287 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
288 
289   llvm::llvm_shutdown_obj Y;
290   init::Initialize();
291   llvm::cl::SetVersionPrinter(BCCVersionPrinter);
292   llvm::cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv);
293 
294   BCCContext context;
295   RSCompilerDriver RSCD;
296 
297   if (OptBCLibFilename.empty()) {
298     ALOGE("Failed to compile bitcode, -bclib was not specified");
299     return EXIT_FAILURE;
300   }
301 
302 #ifdef __ANDROID__
303   if (!OptVendorPlugin.empty()) {
304     // bcc is a system process and the vendor plugin is a vendor lib. Since the
305     // vendor lib might have been compiled using the old versions of platform
306     // libraries, they must not be directly loaded into the default namespace
307     // but into the sphal namespace where old versions of platform libraries
308     // (aka VNDK libs) are provided.
309     void* handle = android_load_sphal_library(OptVendorPlugin.c_str(), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL);
310     if (handle == nullptr) {
311       ALOGE("Failed to load vendor plugin %s", OptVendorPlugin.c_str());
312       return EXIT_FAILURE;
313     }
314   }
315 #endif
316 
317   if (!ConfigCompiler(RSCD)) {
318     ALOGE("Failed to configure compiler");
319     return EXIT_FAILURE;
320   }
321 
322   // Attempt to dynamically initialize the compiler driver if such a function
323   // is present. It is only present if passed via "-load libFOO.so".
324   RSCompilerDriverInit_t rscdi = (RSCompilerDriverInit_t)
325       dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, STR(RS_COMPILER_DRIVER_INIT_FN));
326   if (rscdi != nullptr) {
327     rscdi(&RSCD);
328   }
329 
330   if (OptMergePlans.size() > 0) {
331     bool success = compileScriptGroup(context, RSCD);
332 
333     if (!success) {
334       return EXIT_FAILURE;
335     }
336 
337     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
338   }
339 
340   llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> mb_or_error =
341       llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(OptInputFilenames[0].c_str());
342   if (mb_or_error.getError()) {
343     ALOGE("Failed to load bitcode from path %s! (%s)",
344           OptInputFilenames[0].c_str(), mb_or_error.getError().message().c_str());
345     return EXIT_FAILURE;
346   }
347   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> input_data = std::move(mb_or_error.get());
348 
349   const char *bitcode = input_data->getBufferStart();
350   size_t bitcodeSize = input_data->getBufferSize();
351 
352   if (!OptEmbedRSInfo) {
353     bool built = RSCD.build(context, OptOutputPath.c_str(),
354                             OptOutputFilename.c_str(),
355                             bitcode, bitcodeSize,
356                             OptChecksum.c_str(), OptBCLibFilename.c_str(),
357                             nullptr, OptEmitLLVM);
358 
359     if (!built) {
360       return EXIT_FAILURE;
361     }
362   } else {
363     // embedRSInfo is set.  Use buildForCompatLib to embed RS symbol information
364     // into the .rs.info symbol.
365     Source *source = Source::CreateFromBuffer(context, OptInputFilenames[0].c_str(),
366                                               bitcode, bitcodeSize);
367 
368     // If the bitcode fails verification in the bitcode loader, the returned Source is set to NULL.
369     if (!source) {
370       ALOGE("Failed to load source from file %s", OptInputFilenames[0].c_str());
371       return EXIT_FAILURE;
372     }
373 
374     std::unique_ptr<Script> s(new (std::nothrow) Script(source));
375     if (s == nullptr) {
376       llvm::errs() << "Out of memory when creating script for file `"
377                    << OptInputFilenames[0] << "'!\n";
378       delete source;
379       return EXIT_FAILURE;
380     }
381 
382     s->setOptimizationLevel(RSCD.getConfig()->getOptimizationLevel());
383     llvm::SmallString<80> output(OptOutputPath);
384     llvm::sys::path::append(output, "/", OptOutputFilename);
385     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(output, ".o");
386 
387     if (!RSCD.buildForCompatLib(*s, output.c_str(), OptChecksum.c_str(),
388                                 OptBCLibFilename.c_str(), OptEmitLLVM)) {
389       fprintf(stderr, "Failed to compile script!");
390       return EXIT_FAILURE;
391     }
392   }
393 
394   return EXIT_SUCCESS;
395 }
396