1# 2# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project 3# 4# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6# You may obtain a copy of the License at 7# 8# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9# 10# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14# limitations under the License. 15# 16 17header: 18summary: Atomic Update Functions 19description: 20 To update values shared between multiple threads, use the functions below. 21 They ensure that the values are atomically updated, i.e. that the memory 22 reads, the updates, and the memory writes are done in the right order. 23 24 These functions are slower than their non-atomic equivalents, so use 25 them only when synchronization is needed. 26 27 Note that in RenderScript, your code is likely to be running in separate 28 threads even though you did not explicitely create them. The RenderScript 29 runtime will very often split the execution of one kernel across multiple 30 threads. Updating globals should be done with atomic functions. If possible, 31 modify your algorithm to avoid them altogether. 32end: 33 34function: rsAtomicAdd 35version: 14 36ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 37arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 38arg: int32_t value, "Amount to add." 39summary: Thread-safe addition 40description: 41 Atomicly adds a value to the value at addr, i.e. <code>*addr += value</code>. 42test: none 43end: 44 45function: rsAtomicAdd 46version: 20 47ret: int32_t 48arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 49arg: uint32_t value 50test: none 51end: 52 53function: rsAtomicAnd 54version: 14 55ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 56arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 57arg: int32_t value, "Value to and with." 58summary: Thread-safe bitwise and 59description: 60 Atomicly performs a bitwise and of two values, storing the result back at addr, 61 i.e. <code>*addr &= value</code>. 62test: none 63end: 64 65function: rsAtomicAnd 66version: 20 67ret: int32_t 68arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 69arg: uint32_t value 70test: none 71end: 72 73function: rsAtomicCas 74version: 14 75ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 76arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to compare and replace if the test passes." 77arg: int32_t compareValue, "Value to test *addr against." 78arg: int32_t newValue, "Value to write if the test passes." 79summary: Thread-safe compare and set 80description: 81 If the value at addr matches compareValue then the newValue is written at addr, 82 i.e. <code>if (*addr == compareValue) { *addr = newValue; }</code>. 83 84 You can check that the value was written by checking that the value returned 85 by rsAtomicCas() is compareValue. 86test: none 87end: 88 89function: rsAtomicCas 90version: 14 91ret: uint32_t 92arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 93arg: uint32_t compareValue 94arg: uint32_t newValue 95test: none 96end: 97 98function: rsAtomicDec 99version: 14 100ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 101arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to decrement." 102summary: Thread-safe decrement 103description: 104 Atomicly subtracts one from the value at addr. This is equivalent to <code>@rsAtomicSub(addr, 1)</code>. 105test: none 106end: 107 108function: rsAtomicDec 109version: 20 110ret: int32_t 111arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 112test: none 113end: 114 115function: rsAtomicInc 116version: 14 117ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 118arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to increment." 119summary: Thread-safe increment 120description: 121 Atomicly adds one to the value at addr. This is equivalent to <code>@rsAtomicAdd(addr, 1)</code>. 122test: none 123end: 124 125function: rsAtomicInc 126version: 20 127ret: int32_t 128arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 129test: none 130end: 131 132function: rsAtomicMax 133version: 14 134ret: uint32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 135arg: volatile uint32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 136arg: uint32_t value, "Comparison value." 137summary: Thread-safe maximum 138description: 139 Atomicly sets the value at addr to the maximum of *addr and value, i.e. 140 <code>*addr = max(*addr, value)</code>. 141test: none 142end: 143 144function: rsAtomicMax 145version: 14 146ret: int32_t 147arg: volatile int32_t* addr 148arg: int32_t value 149test: none 150end: 151 152function: rsAtomicMin 153version: 14 154ret: uint32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 155arg: volatile uint32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 156arg: uint32_t value, "Comparison value." 157summary: Thread-safe minimum 158description: 159 Atomicly sets the value at addr to the minimum of *addr and value, i.e. 160 <code>*addr = min(*addr, value)</code>. 161test: none 162end: 163 164function: rsAtomicMin 165version: 14 166ret: int32_t 167arg: volatile int32_t* addr 168arg: int32_t value 169test: none 170end: 171 172function: rsAtomicOr 173version: 14 174ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 175arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 176arg: int32_t value, "Value to or with." 177summary: Thread-safe bitwise or 178description: 179 Atomicly perform a bitwise or two values, storing the result at addr, 180 i.e. <code>*addr |= value</code>. 181test: none 182end: 183 184function: rsAtomicOr 185version: 20 186ret: int32_t 187arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 188arg: uint32_t value 189test: none 190end: 191 192function: rsAtomicSub 193version: 14 194ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 195arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 196arg: int32_t value, "Amount to subtract." 197summary: Thread-safe subtraction 198description: 199 Atomicly subtracts a value from the value at addr, i.e. <code>*addr -= value</code>. 200test: none 201end: 202 203function: rsAtomicSub 204version: 20 205ret: int32_t 206arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 207arg: uint32_t value 208test: none 209end: 210 211function: rsAtomicXor 212version: 14 213ret: int32_t, "Value of *addr prior to the operation." 214arg: volatile int32_t* addr, "Address of the value to modify." 215arg: int32_t value, "Value to xor with." 216summary: Thread-safe bitwise exclusive or 217description: 218 Atomicly performs a bitwise xor of two values, storing the result at addr, 219 i.e. <code>*addr ^= value</code>. 220test: none 221end: 222 223function: rsAtomicXor 224version: 20 225ret: int32_t 226arg: volatile uint32_t* addr 227arg: uint32_t value 228test: none 229end: 230