1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "liblp/partition_opener.h"
18 
19 #if defined(__linux__)
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #endif
22 #if !defined(_WIN32)
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #endif
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include <android-base/file.h>
29 #include <android-base/strings.h>
30 
31 #include "utility.h"
32 
33 namespace android {
34 namespace fs_mgr {
35 
36 using android::base::unique_fd;
37 
38 namespace {
39 
GetPartitionAbsolutePath(const std::string & path)40 std::string GetPartitionAbsolutePath(const std::string& path) {
41     if (android::base::StartsWith(path, "/")) {
42         return path;
43     }
44 
45     auto by_name = "/dev/block/by-name/" + path;
46     if (access(by_name.c_str(), F_OK) != 0) {
47         // If the by-name symlink doesn't exist, as a special case we allow
48         // certain devices to be used as partition names. This can happen if a
49         // Dynamic System Update is installed to an sdcard, which won't be in
50         // the boot device list.
51         //
52         // mmcblk* is allowed because most devices in /dev/block are not valid for
53         // storing fiemaps.
54         if (android::base::StartsWith(path, "mmcblk")) {
55             return "/dev/block/" + path;
56         }
57     }
58     return by_name;
59 }
60 
GetBlockDeviceInfo(const std::string & block_device,BlockDeviceInfo * device_info)61 bool GetBlockDeviceInfo(const std::string& block_device, BlockDeviceInfo* device_info) {
62 #if defined(__linux__)
63     unique_fd fd = GetControlFileOrOpen(block_device.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
64     if (fd < 0) {
65         PERROR << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << "open '" << block_device << "' failed";
66         return false;
67     }
68     if (!GetDescriptorSize(fd, &device_info->size)) {
69         return false;
70     }
71     if (ioctl(fd, BLKIOMIN, &device_info->alignment) < 0) {
72         PERROR << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << "BLKIOMIN failed on " << block_device;
73         return false;
74     }
75 
76     int alignment_offset;
77     if (ioctl(fd, BLKALIGNOFF, &alignment_offset) < 0) {
78         PERROR << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << "BLKALIGNOFF failed on " << block_device;
79         return false;
80     }
81     // The kernel can return -1 here when misaligned devices are stacked (i.e.
82     // device-mapper).
83     if (alignment_offset == -1) {
84         alignment_offset = 0;
85     }
86 
87     int logical_block_size;
88     if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, &logical_block_size) < 0) {
89         PERROR << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << "BLKSSZGET failed on " << block_device;
90         return false;
91     }
92 
93     device_info->alignment_offset = static_cast<uint32_t>(alignment_offset);
94     device_info->logical_block_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(logical_block_size);
95     device_info->partition_name = android::base::Basename(block_device);
96     return true;
97 #else
98     (void)block_device;
99     (void)device_info;
100     LERROR << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << ": Not supported on this operating system.";
101     return false;
102 #endif
103 }
104 
105 }  // namespace
106 
Open(const std::string & partition_name,int flags) const107 unique_fd PartitionOpener::Open(const std::string& partition_name, int flags) const {
108     std::string path = GetPartitionAbsolutePath(partition_name);
109     return GetControlFileOrOpen(path.c_str(), flags | O_CLOEXEC);
110 }
111 
GetInfo(const std::string & partition_name,BlockDeviceInfo * info) const112 bool PartitionOpener::GetInfo(const std::string& partition_name, BlockDeviceInfo* info) const {
113     std::string path = GetPartitionAbsolutePath(partition_name);
114     return GetBlockDeviceInfo(path, info);
115 }
116 
GetDeviceString(const std::string & partition_name) const117 std::string PartitionOpener::GetDeviceString(const std::string& partition_name) const {
118     return GetPartitionAbsolutePath(partition_name);
119 }
120 
121 }  // namespace fs_mgr
122 }  // namespace android
123