1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 
16 #include "curl_wrapper.h"
17 
18 #include <sstream>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 #include <android-base/logging.h>
23 
24 #include <curl/curl.h>
25 #include <json/json.h>
26 
27 namespace cuttlefish {
28 namespace {
29 
file_write_callback(char * ptr,size_t,size_t nmemb,void * userdata)30 size_t file_write_callback(char *ptr, size_t, size_t nmemb, void *userdata) {
31   std::stringstream* stream = (std::stringstream*) userdata;
32   stream->write(ptr, nmemb);
33   return nmemb;
34 }
35 
build_slist(const std::vector<std::string> & strings)36 curl_slist* build_slist(const std::vector<std::string>& strings) {
37   curl_slist* curl_headers = nullptr;
38   for (const auto& str : strings) {
39     curl_slist* temp = curl_slist_append(curl_headers, str.c_str());
40     if (temp == nullptr) {
41       LOG(ERROR) << "curl_slist_append failed to add " << str;
42       if (curl_headers) {
43         curl_slist_free_all(curl_headers);
44         return nullptr;
45       }
46     }
47     curl_headers = temp;
48   }
49   return curl_headers;
50 }
51 
52 } // namespace
53 
CurlWrapper()54 CurlWrapper::CurlWrapper() {
55   curl = curl_easy_init();
56   if (!curl) {
57     LOG(ERROR) << "failed to initialize curl";
58     return;
59   }
60 }
61 
~CurlWrapper()62 CurlWrapper::~CurlWrapper() {
63   curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
64 }
65 
DownloadToFile(const std::string & url,const std::string & path)66 bool CurlWrapper::DownloadToFile(const std::string& url, const std::string& path) {
67   return CurlWrapper::DownloadToFile(url, path, {});
68 }
69 
DownloadToFile(const std::string & url,const std::string & path,const std::vector<std::string> & headers)70 bool CurlWrapper::DownloadToFile(const std::string& url, const std::string& path,
71                                  const std::vector<std::string>& headers) {
72   LOG(INFO) << "Attempting to save \"" << url << "\" to \"" << path << "\"";
73   if (!curl) {
74     LOG(ERROR) << "curl was not initialized\n";
75     return false;
76   }
77   curl_slist* curl_headers = build_slist(headers);
78   curl_easy_reset(curl);
79   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt");
80   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, curl_headers);
81   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
82   char error_buf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
83   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, error_buf);
84   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
85   FILE* file = fopen(path.c_str(), "w");
86   if (!file) {
87     LOG(ERROR) << "could not open file " << path;
88     return false;
89   }
90   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void*) file);
91   CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
92   if (curl_headers) {
93     curl_slist_free_all(curl_headers);
94   }
95   fclose(file);
96   if (res != CURLE_OK) {
97     LOG(ERROR) << "curl_easy_perform() failed. "
98         << "Code was \"" << res << "\". "
99         << "Strerror was \"" << curl_easy_strerror(res) << "\". "
100         << "Error buffer was \"" << error_buf << "\".";
101     return false;
102   }
103   return true;
104 }
105 
DownloadToString(const std::string & url)106 std::string CurlWrapper::DownloadToString(const std::string& url) {
107   return DownloadToString(url, {});
108 }
109 
DownloadToString(const std::string & url,const std::vector<std::string> & headers)110 std::string CurlWrapper::DownloadToString(const std::string& url,
111                                           const std::vector<std::string>& headers) {
112   LOG(INFO) << "Attempting to download \"" << url << "\"";
113   if (!curl) {
114     LOG(ERROR) << "curl was not initialized\n";
115     return "";
116   }
117   curl_slist* curl_headers = build_slist(headers);
118   curl_easy_reset(curl);
119   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt");
120   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, curl_headers);
121   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
122   std::stringstream data;
123   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, file_write_callback);
124   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &data);
125   char error_buf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
126   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, error_buf);
127   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
128   CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
129   if (curl_headers) {
130     curl_slist_free_all(curl_headers);
131   }
132   if (res != CURLE_OK) {
133     LOG(ERROR) << "curl_easy_perform() failed. "
134         << "Code was \"" << res << "\". "
135         << "Strerror was \"" << curl_easy_strerror(res) << "\". "
136         << "Error buffer was \"" << error_buf << "\".";
137     return "";
138   }
139   return data.str();
140 }
141 
DownloadToJson(const std::string & url)142 Json::Value CurlWrapper::DownloadToJson(const std::string& url) {
143   return DownloadToJson(url, {});
144 }
145 
DownloadToJson(const std::string & url,const std::vector<std::string> & headers)146 Json::Value CurlWrapper::DownloadToJson(const std::string& url,
147                                         const std::vector<std::string>& headers) {
148   std::string contents = DownloadToString(url, headers);
149   Json::Reader reader;
150   Json::Value json;
151   if (!reader.parse(contents, json)) {
152     LOG(ERROR) << "Could not parse json: " << reader.getFormattedErrorMessages();
153     json["error"] = "Failed to parse json.";
154     json["response"] = contents;
155   }
156   return json;
157 }
158 
159 }
160